"肥後守" meaning in Japanese

See 肥後守 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çiɡo̞ no̞ ka̠mʲi] Forms: 肥後守 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ごの), (かみ)), Higo no Kami [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 肥後 (Higo, “Higo Province”, corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture) + の (no, possessive particle) + 守 (kami, “governor (of a province)”). Coined as part of the Ritsuryō system of the late 600s and early 700s. The knife sense arose from this term being used as a trademark for a specific brand of pocketknife, originally produced by former swordmakers in Kumamoto Prefecture. This brand name then became used for this style of pocketknife in general (compare usage of English kleenex or aspirin). This sense is first cited in 1931. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|肥後|の|守|pos1=corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture|pos2=possessive particle|sort=ひごのかみ|t1=Higo Province|t3=governor (of a province)|tr1=Higo|tr2=no|tr3=kami}} 肥後 (Higo, “Higo Province”, corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture) + の (no, possessive particle) + 守 (kami, “governor (of a province)”), {{cog|en|kleenex}} English kleenex Head templates: {{ja-noun|^ひご の ^かみ}} 肥(ひ)後(ごの)守(かみ) • (Higo no Kami)
  1. (history, government) the Governor of Higo Categories (topical): Government, History, Occupations, Tools
    Sense id: en-肥後守-ja-noun-tx4c2joz Disambiguation of Occupations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Tools: 59 41 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53 Topics: government, history, human-sciences, sciences
  2. a type of Japanese folding pocketknife
    Sense id: en-肥後守-ja-noun-P1w9Uw6r Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53

Download JSON data for 肥後守 meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "肥後",
        "3": "の",
        "4": "守",
        "pos1": "corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture",
        "pos2": "possessive particle",
        "sort": "ひごのかみ",
        "t1": "Higo Province",
        "t3": "governor (of a province)",
        "tr1": "Higo",
        "tr2": "no",
        "tr3": "kami"
      },
      "expansion": "肥後 (Higo, “Higo Province”, corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture) + の (no, possessive particle) + 守 (kami, “governor (of a province)”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kleenex"
      },
      "expansion": "English kleenex",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 肥後 (Higo, “Higo Province”, corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture) + の (no, possessive particle) + 守 (kami, “governor (of a province)”). Coined as part of the Ritsuryō system of the late 600s and early 700s.\nThe knife sense arose from this term being used as a trademark for a specific brand of pocketknife, originally produced by former swordmakers in Kumamoto Prefecture. This brand name then became used for this style of pocketknife in general (compare usage of English kleenex or aspirin). This sense is first cited in 1931.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肥後守",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ごの"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "かみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Higo no Kami",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "^ひご の ^かみ"
      },
      "expansion": "肥(ひ)後(ごの)守(かみ) • (Higo no Kami)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ja:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "History",
          "orig": "ja:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ja:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ja:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Governor of Higo"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥後守-ja-noun-tx4c2joz",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "Governor",
          "Governor"
        ],
        [
          "Higo",
          "Higo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, government) the Governor of Higo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
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          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Japanese folding pocketknife"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥後守-ja-noun-P1w9Uw6r",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pocketknife",
          "pocketknife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひごのかみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɡo̞ no̞ ka̠mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Higo Province",
    "Higonokami",
    "Kumamoto Prefecture",
    "Ritsuryō",
    "ja:肥後守"
  ],
  "word": "肥後守"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "ja:Occupations",
    "ja:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "肥後",
        "3": "の",
        "4": "守",
        "pos1": "corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture",
        "pos2": "possessive particle",
        "sort": "ひごのかみ",
        "t1": "Higo Province",
        "t3": "governor (of a province)",
        "tr1": "Higo",
        "tr2": "no",
        "tr3": "kami"
      },
      "expansion": "肥後 (Higo, “Higo Province”, corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture) + の (no, possessive particle) + 守 (kami, “governor (of a province)”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kleenex"
      },
      "expansion": "English kleenex",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 肥後 (Higo, “Higo Province”, corresponding to modern Kumamoto Prefecture) + の (no, possessive particle) + 守 (kami, “governor (of a province)”). Coined as part of the Ritsuryō system of the late 600s and early 700s.\nThe knife sense arose from this term being used as a trademark for a specific brand of pocketknife, originally produced by former swordmakers in Kumamoto Prefecture. This brand name then became used for this style of pocketknife in general (compare usage of English kleenex or aspirin). This sense is first cited in 1931.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肥後守",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ごの"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "かみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Higo no Kami",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "^ひご の ^かみ"
      },
      "expansion": "肥(ひ)後(ごの)守(かみ) • (Higo no Kami)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Government",
        "ja:History"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Governor of Higo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "Governor",
          "Governor"
        ],
        [
          "Higo",
          "Higo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, government) the Governor of Higo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Japanese folding pocketknife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pocketknife",
          "pocketknife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひごのかみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɡo̞ no̞ ka̠mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Higo Province",
    "Higonokami",
    "Kumamoto Prefecture",
    "Ritsuryō",
    "ja:肥後守"
  ],
  "word": "肥後守"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "肥後守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "肥後守",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.