"肥やす" meaning in Japanese

See 肥やす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ja̠sɨ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|こやす|tr=trans|type=1}} 肥(こ)やす • (koyasu) transitive godan (stem 肥(こ)やし (koyashi), past 肥(こ)やした (koyashita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|こや|4-s}} Forms: 肥やす [canonical] (ruby: ()), koyasu [romanization], 肥やし [stem] (ruby: ()), 肥やした [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 肥やさ [error-unrecognized-form], こやさ [error-unrecognized-form], koyasa [error-unrecognized-form], 肥やし [error-unrecognized-form], こやし [error-unrecognized-form], koyashi [error-unrecognized-form], 肥やす [error-unrecognized-form], こやす [error-unrecognized-form], koyasu [error-unrecognized-form], 肥やせ [error-unrecognized-form], こやせ [error-unrecognized-form], koyase [error-unrecognized-form], 肥やされる [passive], こやされる [passive], koyasareru [passive], 肥やさせる [causative], 肥やさす [causative], こやさせる [causative], こやさす [causative], koyasaseru [causative], koyasasu [causative], 肥やせる [potential], こやせる [potential], koyaseru [potential], 肥やそう [volitional], こやそう [volitional], koyasō [volitional], 肥やさない [negative], こやさない [negative], koyasanai [negative], 肥やさず [continuative, negative], こやさず [continuative, negative], koyasazu [continuative, negative], 肥やします [formal], こやします [formal], koyashimasu [formal], 肥やした [perfective], こやした [perfective], koyashita [perfective], 肥やして [conjunctive], こやして [conjunctive], koyashite [conjunctive], 肥やせば [conditional, hypothetical], こやせば [conditional, hypothetical], koyaseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 肥やさ [irrealis, stem], こやさ [irrealis, stem], koyasa [irrealis], 肥やし [continuative, stem], こやし [continuative, stem], koyasi [continuative], 肥やす [stem, terminative], こやす [stem, terminative], koyasu [terminative], 肥やす [attributive, stem], こやす [attributive, stem], koyasu [attributive], 肥やせ [realis, stem], こやせ [realis, stem], koyase [realis], 肥やせ [imperative, stem], こやせ [imperative, stem], koyase [imperative], 肥やさず [negative], こやさず [negative], koyasazu [negative], 肥やせど [contrastive], こやせど [contrastive], koyasedo [contrastive], 肥やせば [causative], こやせば [causative], koyaseba [causative], 肥やさば [conditional], こやさば [conditional], koyasaba [conditional], 肥やしき [past], こやしき [past], koyasiki [past], 肥やしけり [past], こやしけり [past], koyasikeri [past], 肥やしつ [perfect], こやしつ [perfect], koyasitu [perfect], 肥やしぬ [perfect], こやしぬ [perfect], koyasinu [perfect], 肥やせり [continuative, perfect], 肥やしたり [continuative, perfect], こやせり [continuative, perfect], こやしたり [continuative, perfect], koyaseri [continuative, perfect], koyasitari [continuative, perfect], 肥やさむ [volitional], こやさむ [volitional], koyasamu [volitional]
  1. to fertilize
    Sense id: en-肥やす-ja-verb-x8exl6nQ Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 18 18 22 22 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 13 13 31 17 25
  2. to fatten (livestock) Synonyms (to fatten livestock): 肥育 (hīku) (ruby: (), (いく))
    Sense id: en-肥やす-ja-verb-X38JbiT9 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 18 18 22 22 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 13 13 31 17 25 Disambiguation of 'to fatten livestock': 2 97 1 0 1
  3. to bring unjust enrichment to; to benefit unfairly
    Sense id: en-肥やす-ja-verb-E7nzDe1e Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 56 4 35 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 18 18 22 22 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 6 6 49 8 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 54 5 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 13 13 31 17 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 3 53 5 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 3 55 4 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 55 4 36
  4. to make perceptive/sensible
    Sense id: en-肥やす-ja-verb-en-SmOVz Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 18 18 22 22 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 13 13 31 17 25
  5. (taking sensory organs such as 目(め) (me, “eyes”) as object) to enjoy sensually
    Sense id: en-肥やす-ja-verb-iANmdsby Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 18 18 22 22 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 13 13 31 17 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 肥やし (koyashi) (ruby: ())
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "sterilize",
      "roman": "arasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荒",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "荒らす"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koyashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肥やし"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やし",
      "roman": "koyashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やした",
      "roman": "koyashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こやす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "肥(こ)やす • (koyasu) transitive godan (stem 肥(こ)やし (koyashi), past 肥(こ)やした (koyashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こや",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 31 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fertilize the sterile land",
          "roman": "yaseta tochi o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "痩",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "土地",
              "とち"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "痩せた土地を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fertilize"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥やす-ja-verb-x8exl6nQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilize",
          "fertilize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 31 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fatten the pigs",
          "roman": "buta o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "豚",
              "ぶた"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "豚を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fatten (livestock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥やす-ja-verb-X38JbiT9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1 0 1",
          "roman": "hīku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "肥",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "育",
              "いく"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "to fatten livestock",
          "word": "肥育"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 56 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 49 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 54 5 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 31 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 53 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 55 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 55 4 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to line one's pockets",
          "roman": "shifuku o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "腹",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私腹を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring unjust enrichment to; to benefit unfairly"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥やす-ja-verb-E7nzDe1e",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "unjust enrichment",
          "unjust enrichment"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "unfairly",
          "unfairly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 31 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make someone/oneself picky about food (lit. to make the tongue sensible)",
          "roman": "shita o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "舌",
              "した"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "舌を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make perceptive/sensible"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥やす-ja-verb-en-SmOVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "perceptive",
          "perceptive"
        ],
        [
          "sensible",
          "sensible"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 31 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy sensually"
      ],
      "id": "en-肥やす-ja-verb-iANmdsby",
      "links": [
        [
          "目(め)",
          "目#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "sensually",
          "sensually"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taking sensory organs such as 目(め) (me, “eyes”) as object) to enjoy sensually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ja̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肥やす"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "sterilize",
      "roman": "arasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荒",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "荒らす"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "koyashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肥やし"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やし",
      "roman": "koyashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やした",
      "roman": "koyashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyaseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肥やさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こやさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こやす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "肥(こ)やす • (koyasu) transitive godan (stem 肥(こ)やし (koyashi), past 肥(こ)やした (koyashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こや",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fertilize the sterile land",
          "roman": "yaseta tochi o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "痩",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "土地",
              "とち"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "痩せた土地を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fertilize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilize",
          "fertilize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fatten the pigs",
          "roman": "buta o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "豚",
              "ぶた"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "豚を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fatten (livestock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to line one's pockets",
          "roman": "shifuku o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "腹",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私腹を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring unjust enrichment to; to benefit unfairly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "unjust enrichment",
          "unjust enrichment"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "unfairly",
          "unfairly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make someone/oneself picky about food (lit. to make the tongue sensible)",
          "roman": "shita o koyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "舌",
              "した"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "舌を肥やす",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make perceptive/sensible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perceptive",
          "perceptive"
        ],
        [
          "sensible",
          "sensible"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy sensually"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "目(め)",
          "目#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "sensually",
          "sensually"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taking sensory organs such as 目(め) (me, “eyes”) as object) to enjoy sensually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ja̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hīku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肥",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "育",
          "いく"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "to fatten livestock",
      "word": "肥育"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肥やす"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 肥やす meaning in Japanese (10.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: taking sensory organs such as 目(め) (me, “eyes”) as object",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: taking sensory organs such as 目(め) (me, “eyes”) as object",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (fertilize): 荒らす (arasu, “sterilize”) desc=fertilize rest=荒らす (arasu, “sterilize”) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "肥やす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "肥やす",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.