"聾する" meaning in Japanese

See 聾する in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɾo̞ːsɨɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|ろうする|type=suru}} 聾(ろう)する • (rōsuru) suru (stem 聾(ろう)し (rōshi), past 聾(ろう)した (rōshita)) Forms: 聾する [canonical] (ruby: (ろう)), rōsuru [romanization], 聾し [stem] (ruby: (ろう)), 聾した [past] (ruby: (ろう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 聾さ [error-unrecognized-form], 聾し [error-unrecognized-form], ろうさ [error-unrecognized-form], ろうし [error-unrecognized-form], rōsa [error-unrecognized-form], rōshi [error-unrecognized-form], 聾する [error-unrecognized-form], ろうする [error-unrecognized-form], rōsuru [error-unrecognized-form], 聾すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ろうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], rōsure [error-unrecognized-form], 聾せ [error-unrecognized-form], 聾しろ [error-unrecognized-form], 聾せよ [error-unrecognized-form], ろうせ [error-unrecognized-form], ろうしろ [error-unrecognized-form], ろうせよ [error-unrecognized-form], rōse [error-unrecognized-form], rōshiro [error-unrecognized-form], rōseyo [error-unrecognized-form], 聾される [passive], ろうされる [passive], rōsareru [passive], 聾させる [causative], 聾さす [causative], ろうさせる [causative], ろうさす [causative], rōsaseru [causative], rōsasu [causative], 聾せる [potential], ろうせる [potential], rōseru [potential], 聾そう [volitional], 聾しよう [volitional], ろうそう [volitional], ろうしよう [volitional], rōsō [volitional], rōshiyō [volitional], 聾さない [negative], 聾しない [negative], ろうさない [negative], ろうしない [negative], rōsanai [negative], rōshinai [negative], 聾さず [continuative, negative], ろうさず [continuative, negative], rōsazu [continuative, negative], 聾します [formal], ろうします [formal], rōshimasu [formal], 聾した [perfective], ろうした [perfective], rōshita [perfective], 聾して [conjunctive], ろうして [conjunctive], rōshite [conjunctive], 聾すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 聾せば [conditional, hypothetical], ろうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], ろうせば [conditional, hypothetical], rōsureba [conditional, hypothetical], rōseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. deafen
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聾する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聾",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾し",
      "roman": "rōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聾",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾した",
      "roman": "rōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聾",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ろうする",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "聾(ろう)する • (rōsuru) suru (stem 聾(ろう)し (rōshi), past 聾(ろう)した (rōshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deafen"
      ],
      "id": "en-聾する-ja-verb-tQEPimtK",
      "links": [
        [
          "deafen",
          "deafen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞ːsɨɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聾する"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聾する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聾",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾し",
      "roman": "rōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聾",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾した",
      "roman": "rōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聾",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聾せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろうせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ろうする",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "聾(ろう)する • (rōsuru) suru (stem 聾(ろう)し (rōshi), past 聾(ろう)した (rōshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese suru verbs",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deafen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deafen",
          "deafen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞ːsɨɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聾する"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 聾する meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "聾する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "聾する",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.