"義母" meaning in Japanese

See 義母 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡʲibo̞] Forms: 義母 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), gibo [romanization]
Etymology: From Chinese 義母/义母 (yìmǔ, “adoptive mother”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|zh|義母||adoptive mother}} Chinese 義母/义母 (yìmǔ, “adoptive mother”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぎぼ}} 義(ぎ)母(ぼ) • (gibo)
  1. a mother by moral principles
    Sense id: en-義母-ja-noun-U3FJTkAn
  2. a stepmother Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-義母-ja-noun-YovyMApr Disambiguation of Female family members: 3 40 27 30
  3. an adoptive mother Categories (topical): Parents
    Sense id: en-義母-ja-noun-Ku8gfM7I Disambiguation of Parents: 5 29 46 20 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 2 1 51 1 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 93 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 90 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 5 74 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 3 90 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 3 91 4
  4. a mother-in-law (one's spouse's mother)
    Sense id: en-義母-ja-noun-P3oQ7D6U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 継母 (keibo) (ruby: (けい), ()), 養母 (yōbo) (ruby: (よう), ()), (shihitome) (ruby: (しひとめ)), 義親 (gishin) (ruby: (), (しん)), 義父 (gifu) (ruby: (), ())
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "義母",
        "4": "",
        "5": "adoptive mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 義母/义母 (yìmǔ, “adoptive mother”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 義母/义母 (yìmǔ, “adoptive mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "義母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎぼ"
      },
      "expansion": "義(ぎ)母(ぼ) • (gibo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "keibo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "継",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "継母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōbo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "養母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shihitome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しひとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "義親"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "義父"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother by moral principles"
      ],
      "id": "en-義母-ja-noun-U3FJTkAn"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 40 27 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "ja:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stepmother"
      ],
      "id": "en-義母-ja-noun-YovyMApr",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 1 51 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 93 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 90 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 74 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 90 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 91 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 46 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "ja:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an adoptive mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-義母-ja-noun-Ku8gfM7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "adoptive mother",
          "adoptive mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law (one's spouse's mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-義母-ja-noun-P3oQ7D6U",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎぼ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲibo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義母"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Female family members",
    "ja:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "義母",
        "4": "",
        "5": "adoptive mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 義母/义母 (yìmǔ, “adoptive mother”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 義母/义母 (yìmǔ, “adoptive mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "義母",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎぼ"
      },
      "expansion": "義(ぎ)母(ぼ) • (gibo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "keibo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "継",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "継母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōbo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "養母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shihitome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しひとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "義親"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "義父"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother by moral principles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stepmother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an adoptive mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adoptive mother",
          "adoptive mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law (one's spouse's mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎぼ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲibo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義母"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 義母 meaning in Japanese (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "義母"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "義母",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.