See 群々 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of 群 (mura, “group, grouping, throng, crowd, swarm”).\nFirst attested in the early 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "群々",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "群々",
"ruby": [
[
"群々",
"ムラムラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muramura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "むらむら",
"3": "ムラムラ"
},
"expansion": "群(むら)々(むら) or 群々(ムラムラ) • (muramura)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 15 28 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 16 27 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a mottled or splotchy fashion, irregularly"
],
"id": "en-群々-ja-adv-XogFU33N",
"links": [
[
"mottled",
"mottled"
],
[
"splotchy",
"splotchy"
],
[
"irregularly",
"irregularly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in an energetic and swarming or flocking manner"
],
"id": "en-群々-ja-adv-x-3eOzwo",
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"swarming",
"swarming"
],
[
"flocking",
"flocking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 16 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 21 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 16 21 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 15 28 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 16 27 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puffingly, billowingly, as clouds or smoke may move in a way similar to a flock of birds or swarm of insects"
],
"id": "en-群々-ja-adv-yO5jaCJC",
"links": [
[
"puffingly",
"puffingly"
],
[
"billowingly",
"billowingly"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 16 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 21 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 12 32 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 16 21 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 15 28 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 16 27 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suddenly and irresistibly, as of an emotion welling up"
],
"id": "en-群々-ja-adv-K7u5uGr2",
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"irresistibly",
"irresistibly"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"welling up",
"well up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 16 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 21 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 16 21 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 15 28 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 16 27 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enragedly, flying off the handle"
],
"id": "en-群々-ja-adv-oBrVkYWn",
"links": [
[
"enragedly",
"enragedly"
],
[
"flying off the handle",
"fly off the handle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むらむら"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ɾa̠mɯ̟ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "群々"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of 群 (mura, “group, grouping, throng, crowd, swarm”).\nFirst attested in the early 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "群々する",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "群々する",
"ruby": [
[
"群々",
"ムラムラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muramura suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "群々し",
"roman": "muramura shi",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "群々した",
"roman": "muramura shita",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むらむら",
"2": "ムラムラ"
},
"expansion": "群(むら)々(むら)する or 群々(ムラムラ)する • (muramura suru) suru (stem 群(むら)々(むら)し (muramura shi), past 群(むら)々(むら)した (muramura shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 16 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 19 21 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 21 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 18 18 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 16 21 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 18 17 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 15 28 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 16 27 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sexually turned on, to be horny"
],
"id": "en-群々-ja-verb-dSw0XiFQ",
"links": [
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
],
[
"turned on",
"turned on"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to be sexually turned on, to be horny"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むらむら"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ɾa̠mɯ̟ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "群々"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 々",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of 群 (mura, “group, grouping, throng, crowd, swarm”).\nFirst attested in the early 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "群々",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "群々",
"ruby": [
[
"群々",
"ムラムラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muramura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "むらむら",
"3": "ムラムラ"
},
"expansion": "群(むら)々(むら) or 群々(ムラムラ) • (muramura)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in a mottled or splotchy fashion, irregularly"
],
"links": [
[
"mottled",
"mottled"
],
[
"splotchy",
"splotchy"
],
[
"irregularly",
"irregularly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in an energetic and swarming or flocking manner"
],
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"swarming",
"swarming"
],
[
"flocking",
"flocking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"puffingly, billowingly, as clouds or smoke may move in a way similar to a flock of birds or swarm of insects"
],
"links": [
[
"puffingly",
"puffingly"
],
[
"billowingly",
"billowingly"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suddenly and irresistibly, as of an emotion welling up"
],
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"irresistibly",
"irresistibly"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"welling up",
"well up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enragedly, flying off the handle"
],
"links": [
[
"enragedly",
"enragedly"
],
[
"flying off the handle",
"fly off the handle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むらむら"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ɾa̠mɯ̟ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "群々"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 々",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of 群 (mura, “group, grouping, throng, crowd, swarm”).\nFirst attested in the early 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "群々する",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "群々する",
"ruby": [
[
"群々",
"ムラムラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muramura suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "群々し",
"roman": "muramura shi",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "群々した",
"roman": "muramura shita",
"ruby": [
[
"群",
"むら"
],
[
"々",
"むら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むらむら",
"2": "ムラムラ"
},
"expansion": "群(むら)々(むら)する or 群々(ムラムラ)する • (muramura suru) suru (stem 群(むら)々(むら)し (muramura shi), past 群(むら)々(むら)した (muramura shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to be sexually turned on, to be horny"
],
"links": [
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
],
[
"turned on",
"turned on"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to be sexually turned on, to be horny"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むらむら"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ɾa̠mɯ̟ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "群々"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 群々 meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"群々"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "群々",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.