See 笛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 笛 meaning in Japanese (11.2kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōjaku",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"笛",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
},
{
"roman": "yōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よう"
],
[
"笛",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
}
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kiribue",
"ruby": [
[
"霧",
"きり"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "霧笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusabue",
"ruby": [
[
"草笛",
"くさぶえ"
]
],
"word": "草笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuchibue",
"ruby": [
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "口笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shō no fue",
"ruby": [
[
"簫",
"しょう"
],
[
"笛",
"ふえ"
]
],
"word": "簫の笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tatebue",
"ruby": [
[
"縦",
"たて"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "縦笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsunobue",
"ruby": [
[
"角",
"つの"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "角笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yokobue",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makibue",
"ruby": [
[
"牧",
"まき"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "牧笛"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "笛",
"tr": "fue, chaku, teki"
},
"expansion": "笛 (fue, chaku, teki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨puye⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨puye⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ふえ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "吹く",
"3": "",
"4": "to blow",
"tr": "fuku"
},
"expansion": "吹く (fuku, “to blow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨puye⟩ → */puje/ → /ɸue/ → /fue/\nFrom Old Japanese, first cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nLikely related to the verb 吹く (fuku, “to blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"ふえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fue",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふえ"
},
"expansion": "笛(ふえ) • (fue)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fue fukedomo odorazu",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"ふえ"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"踊",
"おど"
]
],
"word": "笛吹けども踊らず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Woodwind instruments",
"orig": "ja:Woodwind instruments",
"parents": [
"Wind instruments",
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flute, whistle, pipe"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun-1KnpBdJH",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a flute, whistle, pipe"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a windpipe"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun-6-xqsO30",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"windpipe",
"windpipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, rare) a windpipe"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Woodwind instruments",
"orig": "ja:Woodwind instruments",
"parents": [
"Wind instruments",
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 16 13 34 3 2 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 19 21 29 4 3 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 10 12 34 6 6 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 20 20 32 4 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 18 20 34 4 2 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 42 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a side-blown flute, as opposed to end-blown instruments such as the 篳篥 (hichiriki)"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun-MjyOrnBr",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"篳篥",
"篳篥#Japanese"
],
[
"hichiriki",
"hichiriki"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a side-blown flute, as opposed to end-blown instruments such as the 篳篥 (hichiriki)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a whistle such as that used by a referee"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun-hprjszfZ",
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"referee",
"referee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a train whistle"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun-TJp~C1S3",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふえ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝe̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Flute",
"Nihon Shoki",
"ja:笛"
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "てき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "笛"
},
"expansion": "笛 (MC dek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 笛 (MC dek). The 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”), so likely a later borrowing.\nFirst cited to a text from the 1400s. This reading appears to have fallen out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "teki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てき"
},
"expansion": "笛(てき) • (teki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
},
{
"roman": "kiteki",
"ruby": [
[
"汽",
"き"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "汽笛"
},
{
"roman": "ginteki",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "銀笛"
},
{
"roman": "keiteki",
"ruby": [
[
"警",
"けい"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "警笛"
},
{
"roman": "koteki",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "鼓笛"
},
{
"roman": "bokuteki",
"ruby": [
[
"牧",
"ぼく"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "牧笛"
},
{
"roman": "mateki",
"ruby": [
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "魔笛"
},
{
"roman": "muteki",
"ruby": [
[
"霧",
"む"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "霧笛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flute, whistle"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-affix-TmUyI~QW",
"links": [
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てき"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "てき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "笛"
},
"expansion": "笛 (MC dek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 笛 (MC dek). The 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”), so likely a later borrowing.\nFirst cited to a text from the 1400s. This reading appears to have fallen out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "teki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てき"
},
"expansion": "笛(てき) • (teki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Woodwind instruments",
"orig": "ja:Woodwind instruments",
"parents": [
"Wind instruments",
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flute, particularly the Chinese side-blown flute"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun--BhR7Q~8",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, archaic, possibly obsolete) a flute, particularly the Chinese side-blown flute"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てき"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ちゃく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "笛"
},
"expansion": "笛 (MC dek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a corruption of Middle Chinese 笛 (MC dek).\nFirst cited to a text from 1241.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"ちゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゃく"
},
"expansion": "笛(ちゃく) • (chaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Woodwind instruments",
"orig": "ja:Woodwind instruments",
"parents": [
"Wind instruments",
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flute, whistle"
],
"id": "en-笛-ja-noun-y62k32NM",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, music) a flute, whistle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kun reading ふ𛀁",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じゃく",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢやく",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ふえ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てき",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ちゃく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ふえ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 笛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōjaku",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"笛",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
},
{
"roman": "yōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よう"
],
[
"笛",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 笛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kiribue",
"ruby": [
[
"霧",
"きり"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "霧笛"
},
{
"roman": "kusabue",
"ruby": [
[
"草笛",
"くさぶえ"
]
],
"word": "草笛"
},
{
"roman": "kuchibue",
"ruby": [
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "口笛"
},
{
"roman": "shō no fue",
"ruby": [
[
"簫",
"しょう"
],
[
"笛",
"ふえ"
]
],
"word": "簫の笛"
},
{
"roman": "tatebue",
"ruby": [
[
"縦",
"たて"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "縦笛"
},
{
"roman": "tsunobue",
"ruby": [
[
"角",
"つの"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "角笛"
},
{
"roman": "yokobue",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
},
{
"roman": "makibue",
"ruby": [
[
"牧",
"まき"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "牧笛"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "笛",
"tr": "fue, chaku, teki"
},
"expansion": "笛 (fue, chaku, teki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨puye⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨puye⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ふえ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "吹く",
"3": "",
"4": "to blow",
"tr": "fuku"
},
"expansion": "吹く (fuku, “to blow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨puye⟩ → */puje/ → /ɸue/ → /fue/\nFrom Old Japanese, first cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nLikely related to the verb 吹く (fuku, “to blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"ふえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fue",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふえ"
},
"expansion": "笛(ふえ) • (fue)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "fue fukedomo odorazu",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"ふえ"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"踊",
"おど"
]
],
"word": "笛吹けども踊らず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Woodwind instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a flute, whistle, pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a flute, whistle, pipe"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a windpipe"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"windpipe",
"windpipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, rare) a windpipe"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Woodwind instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a side-blown flute, as opposed to end-blown instruments such as the 篳篥 (hichiriki)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"篳篥",
"篳篥#Japanese"
],
[
"hichiriki",
"hichiriki"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a side-blown flute, as opposed to end-blown instruments such as the 篳篥 (hichiriki)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a whistle such as that used by a referee"
],
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"referee",
"referee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a train whistle"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふえ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝe̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Flute",
"Nihon Shoki",
"ja:笛"
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 笛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "横笛"
},
{
"roman": "kiteki",
"ruby": [
[
"汽",
"き"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "汽笛"
},
{
"roman": "ginteki",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "銀笛"
},
{
"roman": "keiteki",
"ruby": [
[
"警",
"けい"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "警笛"
},
{
"roman": "koteki",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "鼓笛"
},
{
"roman": "bokuteki",
"ruby": [
[
"牧",
"ぼく"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "牧笛"
},
{
"roman": "mateki",
"ruby": [
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "魔笛"
},
{
"roman": "muteki",
"ruby": [
[
"霧",
"む"
],
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "霧笛"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "てき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "笛"
},
"expansion": "笛 (MC dek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 笛 (MC dek). The 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”), so likely a later borrowing.\nFirst cited to a text from the 1400s. This reading appears to have fallen out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "teki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てき"
},
"expansion": "笛(てき) • (teki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flute, whistle"
],
"links": [
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てき"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 笛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "てき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "笛"
},
"expansion": "笛 (MC dek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 笛 (MC dek). The 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”), so likely a later borrowing.\nFirst cited to a text from the 1400s. This reading appears to have fallen out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "teki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てき"
},
"expansion": "笛(てき) • (teki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"ja:Woodwind instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a flute, particularly the Chinese side-blown flute"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, archaic, possibly obsolete) a flute, particularly the Chinese side-blown flute"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てき"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 笛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ちゃく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "笛"
},
"expansion": "笛 (MC dek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a corruption of Middle Chinese 笛 (MC dek).\nFirst cited to a text from 1241.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "笛",
"ruby": [
[
"笛",
"ちゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゃく"
},
"expansion": "笛(ちゃく) • (chaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"ja:Woodwind instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a flute, whistle"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, music) a flute, whistle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "笛"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"笛"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "笛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"笛"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "笛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"笛"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "笛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"笛"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "笛",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.