"窒素" meaning in Japanese

See 窒素 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕisːo̞] Forms: 窒素 [canonical] (ruby: (ちっ), ()), chisso [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 窒 (chitsu, “obstruction”) + 素 (so, “element”), calque of Dutch stikstof (literally “choke stuff”). Compare also German Stickstoff, Luxembourgish Stéckstoff, Danish kvælstof. Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“窒素”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|窒|素|sort=ちっそ|t1=obstruction|t2=element|tr1=chitsu|tr2=so}} 窒 (chitsu, “obstruction”) + 素 (so, “element”), {{cal|ja|nl|stikstof|lit=choke stuff|nocap=1}} calque of Dutch stikstof (literally “choke stuff”), {{cog|de|Stickstoff}} German Stickstoff, {{cog|lb|Stéckstoff}} Luxembourgish Stéckstoff, {{cog|da|kvælstof}} Danish kvælstof, {{smallcaps|Udagawa}} Udagawa, {{coinage|ja|Udagawa Yōan|alt=Udagawa Yōan|in=1834|nat=Japanese|occ=scientist}} Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちっそ}} 窒(ちっ)素(そ) • (chisso)
  1. nitrogen Wikipedia link: Nitrogen, ja:窒素
    Sense id: en-窒素-ja-noun-kVnn8XDY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: 窒素固定 (chisso kotei) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (), (てい)) (english: nitrogen fixation), 窒素循環 (chisso junkan) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (じゅん), (かん)) (english: nitrogen cycle), 窒素代謝 (chisso taisha) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (たい), (しゃ)) (english: nitrogen metabolism), 窒素中毒 (chisso chūdoku) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (ちゅう), (どく)) (english: nitrogen narcosis), 窒素肥料 (chisso hiryō) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (), (りょう)) (english: nitrogenous fertilizer), 窒素固定法 (chisso kotei hō) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (), (てい), (ほう)) (english: nitrogen fixation method), 窒素酸化物 (chisso sankabutsu) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (さん), (), (ぶつ)) (english: nitrogen oxide), 窒素族元素 (chisso zokugenso) (ruby: (ちっ), (), (ぞく), (げん), ()) (english: nitrogen group), 液体窒素 (eitai chisso) (ruby: (えい), (たい), (ちっ), ()) (english: liquid nitrogen), 酸化窒素 (sanka chisso) (ruby: (さん), (), (ちっ), ()) (english: nitrogen oxide), 亜酸化窒素 (asanka chisso) (ruby: (), (さん), (), (ちっ), ()) (english: nitrous oxide), 一酸化窒素 (issanka chisso) (ruby: (いっ), (さん), (), (ちっ), ()) (english: nitric monoxide), 二酸化窒素 (nisanka chisso) (ruby: (), (さん), (), (ちっ), ()) (english: nitrogen dioxide), 一酸化二窒素 (issanka nichisso) (ruby: (いっ), (さん), (), (), (ちっ), ()) (english: dinitrogen oxide)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "질소",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 질소 (jilso)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 질소 (jilso)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nan",
            "2": "窒素",
            "bor": "y",
            "tr": "chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Min Nan: 窒素 (chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Min Nan: 窒素 (chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "窒",
        "3": "素",
        "sort": "ちっそ",
        "t1": "obstruction",
        "t2": "element",
        "tr1": "chitsu",
        "tr2": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "窒 (chitsu, “obstruction”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "stikstof",
        "lit": "choke stuff",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Dutch stikstof (literally “choke stuff”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stickstoff"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stickstoff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Stéckstoff"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Stéckstoff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kvælstof"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kvælstof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Udagawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Udagawa",
      "name": "smallcaps"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "Udagawa Yōan",
        "alt": "Udagawa Yōan",
        "in": "1834",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "occ": "scientist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 窒 (chitsu, “obstruction”) + 素 (so, “element”), calque of Dutch stikstof (literally “choke stuff”). Compare also German Stickstoff, Luxembourgish Stéckstoff, Danish kvælstof.\nCoined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“窒素”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "窒素",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chisso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちっそ"
      },
      "expansion": "窒(ちっ)素(そ) • (chisso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nitrogen fixation",
          "roman": "chisso kotei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "固",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素固定"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen cycle",
          "roman": "chisso junkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "循",
              "じゅん"
            ],
            [
              "環",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素循環"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen metabolism",
          "roman": "chisso taisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "謝",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素代謝"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen narcosis",
          "roman": "chisso chūdoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "毒",
              "どく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素中毒"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogenous fertilizer",
          "roman": "chisso hiryō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "肥",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素肥料"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen fixation method",
          "roman": "chisso kotei hō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "固",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "法",
              "ほう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素固定法"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen oxide",
          "roman": "chisso sankabutsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "酸",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素酸化物"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen group",
          "roman": "chisso zokugenso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "族",
              "ぞく"
            ],
            [
              "元",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "窒素族元素"
        },
        {
          "english": "liquid nitrogen",
          "roman": "eitai chisso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "液",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "液体窒素"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen oxide",
          "roman": "sanka chisso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "酸",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "酸化窒素"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrous oxide",
          "roman": "asanka chisso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "亜",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "酸",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "亜酸化窒素"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitric monoxide",
          "roman": "issanka chisso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "酸",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "一酸化窒素"
        },
        {
          "english": "nitrogen dioxide",
          "roman": "nisanka chisso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "酸",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "二酸化窒素"
        },
        {
          "english": "dinitrogen oxide",
          "roman": "issanka nichisso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "酸",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "窒",
              "ちっ"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "一酸化二窒素"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nitrogen"
      ],
      "id": "en-窒素-ja-noun-kVnn8XDY",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nitrogen",
        "ja:窒素"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちっそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕisːo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒素"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nitrogen fixation",
      "roman": "chisso kotei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "固",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "定",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素固定"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen cycle",
      "roman": "chisso junkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "循",
          "じゅん"
        ],
        [
          "環",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素循環"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen metabolism",
      "roman": "chisso taisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "謝",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素代謝"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen narcosis",
      "roman": "chisso chūdoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "毒",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素中毒"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogenous fertilizer",
      "roman": "chisso hiryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "肥",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "料",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素肥料"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen fixation method",
      "roman": "chisso kotei hō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "固",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "定",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素固定法"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen oxide",
      "roman": "chisso sankabutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素酸化物"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen group",
      "roman": "chisso zokugenso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "窒素族元素"
    },
    {
      "english": "liquid nitrogen",
      "roman": "eitai chisso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "液",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "液体窒素"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen oxide",
      "roman": "sanka chisso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸化窒素"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrous oxide",
      "roman": "asanka chisso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亜",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "亜酸化窒素"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitric monoxide",
      "roman": "issanka chisso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一酸化窒素"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitrogen dioxide",
      "roman": "nisanka chisso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "二酸化窒素"
    },
    {
      "english": "dinitrogen oxide",
      "roman": "issanka nichisso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一酸化二窒素"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "질소",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 질소 (jilso)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 질소 (jilso)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nan",
            "2": "窒素",
            "bor": "y",
            "tr": "chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Min Nan: 窒素 (chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Min Nan: 窒素 (chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "窒",
        "3": "素",
        "sort": "ちっそ",
        "t1": "obstruction",
        "t2": "element",
        "tr1": "chitsu",
        "tr2": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "窒 (chitsu, “obstruction”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "stikstof",
        "lit": "choke stuff",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Dutch stikstof (literally “choke stuff”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stickstoff"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stickstoff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Stéckstoff"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Stéckstoff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kvælstof"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kvælstof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Udagawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Udagawa",
      "name": "smallcaps"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "Udagawa Yōan",
        "alt": "Udagawa Yōan",
        "in": "1834",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "occ": "scientist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 窒 (chitsu, “obstruction”) + 素 (so, “element”), calque of Dutch stikstof (literally “choke stuff”). Compare also German Stickstoff, Luxembourgish Stéckstoff, Danish kvælstof.\nCoined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“窒素”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "窒素",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chisso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちっそ"
      },
      "expansion": "窒(ちっ)素(そ) • (chisso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese coinages",
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms calqued from Dutch",
        "Japanese terms coined by Udagawa Yōan",
        "Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nitrogen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nitrogen",
        "ja:窒素"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちっそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕisːo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒素"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 窒素 meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "窒素"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "窒素",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.