"突破" meaning in Japanese

See 突破 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞p̚pa̠] Forms: 突破 [canonical] (ruby: (とっ), ()), toppa [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|とっぱ}} 突(とっ)破(ぱ) • (toppa)
  1. rising above, exceeding, breaking
    Sense id: en-突破-ja-noun-1MCQWJ9e Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 48 2 2 7 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 39 46 3 3 7 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 40 45 3 3 7 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 39 46 3 3 7 3 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 26 27 10 7 20 11
  2. breaking through
    Sense id: en-突破-ja-noun-yqy~KhzW Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 48 2 2 7 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 39 46 3 3 7 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 40 45 3 3 7 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 39 46 3 3 7 3 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 26 27 10 7 20 11
  3. overcoming
    Sense id: en-突破-ja-noun-BbMeHtCP

Verb

IPA: [to̞p̚pa̠]
Forms: 突破する [canonical] (ruby: (とっ), ()), toppa suru [romanization], 突破し [stem] (ruby: (とっ), ()), 突破した [past] (ruby: (とっ), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 突破し [error-unrecognized-form], とっぱし [error-unrecognized-form], toppa shi [error-unrecognized-form], 突破する [error-unrecognized-form], とっぱする [error-unrecognized-form], toppa suru [error-unrecognized-form], 突破すれ [error-unrecognized-form], とっぱすれ [error-unrecognized-form], toppa sure [error-unrecognized-form], 突破せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 突破しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], とっぱせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], とっぱしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], toppa seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], toppa shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 突破される [passive], とっぱされる [passive], toppa sareru [passive], 突破させる [causative], 突破さす [causative], とっぱさせる [causative], とっぱさす [causative], toppa saseru [causative], toppa sasu [causative], 突破できる [potential], とっぱできる [potential], toppa dekiru [potential], 突破しよう [volitional], とっぱしよう [volitional], toppa shiyō [volitional], 突破しない [negative], とっぱしない [negative], toppa shinai [negative], 突破せず [continuative, negative], とっぱせず [continuative, negative], toppa sezu [continuative, negative], 突破します [formal], とっぱします [formal], toppa shimasu [formal], 突破した [perfective], とっぱした [perfective], toppa shita [perfective], 突破して [conjunctive], とっぱして [conjunctive], toppa shite [conjunctive], 突破すれば [conditional, hypothetical], とっぱすれば [conditional, hypothetical], toppa sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. exceed, pass, break (a level, a mark)
    Sense id: en-突破-ja-verb-6EEz84rh
  2. break through
    Sense id: en-突破-ja-verb-m4TpoH20 Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 26 27 10 7 20 11
  3. overcome
    Sense id: en-突破-ja-verb-Lk1lFmyh Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 26 27 10 7 20 11

Download JSON data for 突破 meaning in Japanese (8.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突破",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とっぱ"
      },
      "expansion": "突(とっ)破(ぱ) • (toppa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 2 2 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 3 3 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 45 3 3 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 3 3 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 10 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rising above, exceeding, breaking"
      ],
      "id": "en-突破-ja-noun-1MCQWJ9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "exceeding",
          "exceeding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 2 2 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 3 3 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 45 3 3 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 3 3 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 10 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breaking through"
      ],
      "id": "en-突破-ja-noun-yqy~KhzW",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking through",
          "breaking through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overcoming"
      ],
      "id": "en-突破-ja-noun-BbMeHtCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoming",
          "overcoming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とっぱ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞p̚pa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突破"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突破する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破し",
      "roman": "toppa shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破した",
      "roman": "toppa shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The death toll surpassed four thousands.",
          "roman": "Yonsen-nin no ōdai o toppa shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "4000",
              "よんせん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "大台",
              "おおだい"
            ],
            [
              "突破",
              "とっぱ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "4000人の大台を突破した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exceed, pass, break (a level, a mark)"
      ],
      "id": "en-突破-ja-verb-6EEz84rh",
      "links": [
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 10 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break through"
      ],
      "id": "en-突破-ja-verb-m4TpoH20",
      "links": [
        [
          "break through",
          "break through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 10 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-突破-ja-verb-Lk1lFmyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とっぱ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞p̚pa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突破"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突破",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とっぱ"
      },
      "expansion": "突(とっ)破(ぱ) • (toppa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rising above, exceeding, breaking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exceeding",
          "exceeding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breaking through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking through",
          "breaking through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overcoming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoming",
          "overcoming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とっぱ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞p̚pa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突破"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突破する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破し",
      "roman": "toppa shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破した",
      "roman": "toppa shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "とっ"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "ぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突破すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とっぱすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppa sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The death toll surpassed four thousands.",
          "roman": "Yonsen-nin no ōdai o toppa shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "4000",
              "よんせん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "大台",
              "おおだい"
            ],
            [
              "突破",
              "とっぱ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "4000人の大台を突破した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exceed, pass, break (a level, a mark)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "break through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break through",
          "break through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とっぱ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞p̚pa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突破"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.