"突き止める" meaning in Japanese

See 突き止める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨᵝkʲito̞me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Compound of 突(つ)き (tsuki, “to stab”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).) + 止(と)める (tomeru, “to stop”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|突く|つく|to poke, push, prod, ram|pos=}} 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|突く|つく|to poke, push, prod, ram}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”)., {{ja-compound|突き|つき|止める|とめる|pos1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku</span>, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).|t1=to stab|t2=to stop}} 突(つ)き (tsuki, “to stab”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).) + 止(と)める (tomeru, “to stop”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|つきとめる|tr=trans|type=2}} 突(つ)き止(と)める • (tsukitomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 突(つ)き止(と)め (tsukitome), past 突(つ)き止(と)めた (tsukitometa)) Forms: 突き止める [canonical] (ruby: 突(つ), 止(と)), tsukitomeru [romanization], 突き止め [stem] (ruby: 突(つ), 止(と)), 突き止めた [past] (ruby: 突(つ), 止(と)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 突き止め [error-unrecognized-form], つきと [error-unrecognized-form], tsukito [error-unrecognized-form], 突き止める [error-unrecognized-form], つきとる [error-unrecognized-form], tsukitoru [error-unrecognized-form], 突き止めれ [error-unrecognized-form], つきとれ [error-unrecognized-form], tsukitore [error-unrecognized-form], 突き止めよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 突き止めろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], つきとよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], つきとろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tsukitoyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tsukitoro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 突き止められる [passive], つきとられる [passive], tsukitorareru [passive], 突き止めさせる [causative], 突き止めさす [causative], つきとさせる [causative], つきとさす [causative], tsukitosaseru [causative], tsukitosasu [causative], 突き止められる [potential], 突き止めれる [colloquial, potential], つきとられる [potential], つきとれる [colloquial, potential], tsukitorareru [potential], tsukitoreru [colloquial, potential], 突き止めよう [volitional], つきとよう [volitional], tsukitoyō [volitional], 突き止めない [negative], 突き止めぬ [negative], 突き止めん [negative], つきとない [negative], つきとぬ [negative], つきとん [negative], tsukitonai [negative], tsukitonu [negative], tsukiton [negative], 突き止めず [continuative, negative], つきとず [continuative, negative], tsukitozu [continuative, negative], 突き止めます [formal], つきとます [formal], tsukitomasu [formal], 突き止めた [perfective], つきとた [perfective], tsukitota [perfective], 突き止めて [conjunctive], つきとて [conjunctive], tsukitote [conjunctive], 突き止めれば [conditional, hypothetical], つきとれば [conditional, hypothetical], tsukitoreba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause), to pin down, to ascertain
    Sense id: en-突き止める-ja-verb-7Prn3Hpi Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 54
  2. (archaic) to stab to death Tags: archaic Synonyms: 突き殺す
    Sense id: en-突き止める-ja-verb-4JTWLOlg Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 44 56

Download JSON data for 突き止める meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突く",
        "2": "つく",
        "3": "to poke, push, prod, ram",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突く",
        "2": "つく",
        "3": "to poke, push, prod, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突き",
        "2": "つき",
        "3": "止める",
        "4": "とめる",
        "pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku</span>, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).",
        "t1": "to stab",
        "t2": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)き (tsuki, “to stab”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).) + 止(と)める (tomeru, “to stop”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 突(つ)き (tsuki, “to stab”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).) + 止(と)める (tomeru, “to stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突き止める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止め",
      "roman": "tsukitome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めた",
      "roman": "tsukitometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきと",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitosaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitosasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitonai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitonu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukiton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitozu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitomasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つきとめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)き止(と)める • (tsukitomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 突(つ)き止(と)め (tsukitome), past 突(つ)き止(と)めた (tsukitometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "find out the truth of the matter",
          "roman": "jiken no shinsō o tsukitomeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事件",
              "じけん"
            ],
            [
              "真相",
              "しんそう"
            ],
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "止",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "事件の真相を突き止める"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause), to pin down, to ascertain"
      ],
      "id": "en-突き止める-ja-verb-7Prn3Hpi",
      "links": [
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "pin down",
          "pin down"
        ],
        [
          "ascertain",
          "ascertain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stab to death"
      ],
      "id": "en-突き止める-ja-verb-4JTWLOlg",
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to stab to death"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "突き殺す"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つきとめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkʲito̞me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突き止める"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突く",
        "2": "つく",
        "3": "to poke, push, prod, ram",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突く",
        "2": "つく",
        "3": "to poke, push, prod, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突き",
        "2": "つき",
        "3": "止める",
        "4": "とめる",
        "pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku</span>, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).",
        "t1": "to stab",
        "t2": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)き (tsuki, “to stab”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).) + 止(と)める (tomeru, “to stop”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 突(つ)き (tsuki, “to stab”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突(つ)く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”).) + 止(と)める (tomeru, “to stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "突き止める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止め",
      "roman": "tsukitome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めた",
      "roman": "tsukitometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきと",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitosaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitosasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitonai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitonu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukiton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitozu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitomasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突き止めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきとれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukitoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つきとめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "突(つ)き止(と)める • (tsukitomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 突(つ)き止(と)め (tsukitome), past 突(つ)き止(と)めた (tsukitometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "find out the truth of the matter",
          "roman": "jiken no shinsō o tsukitomeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事件",
              "じけん"
            ],
            [
              "真相",
              "しんそう"
            ],
            [
              "突",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "止",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "事件の真相を突き止める"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause), to pin down, to ascertain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "pin down",
          "pin down"
        ],
        [
          "ascertain",
          "ascertain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stab to death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to stab to death"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "突き殺す"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つきとめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkʲito̞me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突き止める"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "突き止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "突き止める",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.