See 空ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 空ける meaning in Japanese (21.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明ける",
"2": "あける",
"3": "to dawn"
},
"expansion": "明(あ)ける (akeru, “to dawn”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "開ける",
"2": "あける",
"3": "to open"
},
"expansion": "開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 明(あ)ける (akeru, “to dawn”) and 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "空ける",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"roman": "ake",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"roman": "aketa",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "akeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "akere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "空けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "あけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "akeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "akero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "akerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "akerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "akereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "aken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "akemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "aketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "akete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "akereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あくる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "akuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あくれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "akure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "akeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あくれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "akuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あくれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "akeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あけき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あけけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aketu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aketari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あけむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あける",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "空(あ)ける • (akeru) transitive ichidan (stem 空(あ)け (ake), past 空(あ)けた (aketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あ",
"2": "2d-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "empty a vial",
"roman": "bin o akeru",
"ruby": [
[
"瓶",
"びん"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "瓶を空ける"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to empty; to pour out"
],
"id": "en-空ける-ja-verb-StnhdqBO",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "leave one's seat",
"roman": "seki o akeru",
"ruby": [
[
"席",
"せき"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "席を空ける"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vacate; to leave"
],
"id": "en-空ける-ja-verb-ZcsSprYo",
"links": [
[
"vacate",
"vacate"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 66 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 58 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 63 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 57 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 64 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 67 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Should you leave the right side of the escalator vacant, or leave the left side vacant?",
"ref": "2010, Yasuda Yōsuke, 学校選択制のデザイン: ゲーム理論アプローチ [Selective school design: A game theory approach], Tokyo: NTT, page 4",
"roman": "Esukarētā no migigawa o akeru beki ka, arui wa hidarigawa o akeru beki ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"右側",
"みぎがわ"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
],
[
"左側",
"ひだりがわ"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "エスカレーターの右側を空けるべきか、あるいは左側を空けるべきか？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make room; to leave space open"
],
"id": "en-空ける-ja-verb-riOUxxJJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あける"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "空ける"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うつける"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "空",
"2": "うつ"
},
"expansion": "空(うつ) (utsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 空(うつ) (utsu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "空ける",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"roman": "utsuke",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"roman": "utsuketa",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "utsuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うつける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "空けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsuken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "utsuketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うつければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "utuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utukuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utukure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "utukuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "utukureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "utukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utukeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utukekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "utuketu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "utukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "utuketari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "utukemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うつける",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "空(うつ)ける • (utsukeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 空(うつ)け (utsuke), past 空(うつ)けた (utsuketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うつ",
"2": "2d-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an emotionless face",
"roman": "utsuketa kaotsuki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "空けた顔つき"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be emotionless; to be indifferent"
],
"id": "en-空ける-ja-verb-kEuIQjvP",
"links": [
[
"emotionless",
"emotionless"
],
[
"indifferent",
"indifferent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うつける"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "空ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明ける",
"2": "あける",
"3": "to dawn"
},
"expansion": "明(あ)ける (akeru, “to dawn”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "開ける",
"2": "あける",
"3": "to open"
},
"expansion": "開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 明(あ)ける (akeru, “to dawn”) and 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "空ける",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"roman": "ake",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"roman": "aketa",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "akeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "akere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "空けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "あけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "akeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "akero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "akerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "akerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "akereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "aken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "akemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "aketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "akete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "akereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あくる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "akuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あくれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "akure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "akeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "akezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あくれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "akuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あくれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "akureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "akeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あけき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あけけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "akekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aketu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "akenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あけたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aketari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あけむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "akemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あける",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "空(あ)ける • (akeru) transitive ichidan (stem 空(あ)け (ake), past 空(あ)けた (aketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あ",
"2": "2d-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "empty a vial",
"roman": "bin o akeru",
"ruby": [
[
"瓶",
"びん"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "瓶を空ける"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to empty; to pour out"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "leave one's seat",
"roman": "seki o akeru",
"ruby": [
[
"席",
"せき"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "席を空ける"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vacate; to leave"
],
"links": [
[
"vacate",
"vacate"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Should you leave the right side of the escalator vacant, or leave the left side vacant?",
"ref": "2010, Yasuda Yōsuke, 学校選択制のデザイン: ゲーム理論アプローチ [Selective school design: A game theory approach], Tokyo: NTT, page 4",
"roman": "Esukarētā no migigawa o akeru beki ka, arui wa hidarigawa o akeru beki ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"右側",
"みぎがわ"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
],
[
"左側",
"ひだりがわ"
],
[
"空",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "エスカレーターの右側を空けるべきか、あるいは左側を空けるべきか？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make room; to leave space open"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あける"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "空ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うつける"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "空",
"2": "うつ"
},
"expansion": "空(うつ) (utsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 空(うつ) (utsu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "空ける",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"roman": "utsuke",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"roman": "utsuketa",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "utsuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うつける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "空けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsuken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "空けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "utsuketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "空けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "空ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うつければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "utsukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "空け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "空く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "utuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utukuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utukure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "空けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "utukuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "空くれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うつくれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "utukureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "空けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "utukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "空けき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utukeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utukekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "空けつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "utuketu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "utukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "utuketari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "空けむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うつけむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "utukemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うつける",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "空(うつ)ける • (utsukeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 空(うつ)け (utsuke), past 空(うつ)けた (utsuketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うつ",
"2": "2d-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an emotionless face",
"roman": "utsuketa kaotsuki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"うつ"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "空けた顔つき"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be emotionless; to be indifferent"
],
"links": [
[
"emotionless",
"emotionless"
],
[
"indifferent",
"indifferent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うつける"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "空ける"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"空ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "空ける",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.