See 禊ぐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 禊ぐ meaning in Japanese (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩"
},
"expansion": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"name": "C.E."
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{
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"expansion": "CE",
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{
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"1": "ja",
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"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
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{
"args": {
"1": "/mi₁/"
},
"expansion": "/mi₁/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/mi₂/"
},
"expansion": "/mi₂/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩ → *⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩ → */misəɡu/ → /misoɡu/\nFrom Old Japanese, continuative form misogi first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).\nDerivation likely unknown, no known phonetic spellings attested in ancient literature.\n* mi is likely 水 (/mi₁/, “water”) instead of 身 (/mi₂/, “body”). See also Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai for more detail on ancient spellings.\n* sosogu (probably rendered as */səsəɡu/ in Old Japanese) is definitely 注ぐ (sosogu, “to pour over”), compare 濯ぐ (susugu, “to rinse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "禊ぐ",
"ruby": [
[
"禊",
"みそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "misogu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みそぐ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "禊(みそ)ぐ • (misogu) intransitive ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shinto",
"orig": "ja:Shinto",
"parents": [
"Japan",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Shinto water purification ritual",
"roman": "misogi",
"ruby": [
[
"禊",
"みそぎ"
]
],
"word": "禊"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...to purify myself and pray on the Heavenly River's shore[, ah, that] I must leave him lying among the rocks of that lofty hill!",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 420",
"roman": "...ama no kawara ni ide-tachite misogite mashi o takayama no iwao no ue ni imasetsuru ka mo",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"川原",
"かはら"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"出",
"いで"
],
[
"立",
"たち"
],
[
"而",
"て"
],
[
"潔身",
"みそぎ"
],
[
"而",
"て"
],
[
"麻之乎",
"ましを"
],
[
"高山",
"たかやま"
],
[
"乃",
"の"
],
[
"石",
"いは"
],
[
"穂",
"ほ"
],
[
"乃",
"の"
],
[
"上",
"うへ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"座",
"ませ"
],
[
"都類香物",
"つるかも"
],
[
"天",
"あま"
],
[
"川原",
"かはら"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"高山",
"たかやま"
],
[
"巌",
"いはほ"
],
[
"上",
"うへ"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n… 天川原尓出立而潔身而麻之乎高山乃石穂乃上尓伊座都類香物 [Man'yōgana]\n[...] 天の川原に出で立ちてみそぎてましを高山の巌の上にいませつるかも [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
],
"id": "en-禊ぐ-ja-verb-skx2uLGI",
"links": [
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"misogi",
"misogi"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"ablution",
"ablution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shinto, archaic) to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Kojiki"
]
}
],
"word": "禊ぐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Shinto water purification ritual",
"roman": "misogi",
"ruby": [
[
"禊",
"みそぎ"
]
],
"word": "禊"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩"
},
"expansion": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/mi₁/"
},
"expansion": "/mi₁/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/mi₂/"
},
"expansion": "/mi₂/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩ → *⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩ → */misəɡu/ → /misoɡu/\nFrom Old Japanese, continuative form misogi first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).\nDerivation likely unknown, no known phonetic spellings attested in ancient literature.\n* mi is likely 水 (/mi₁/, “water”) instead of 身 (/mi₂/, “body”). See also Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai for more detail on ancient spellings.\n* sosogu (probably rendered as */səsəɡu/ in Old Japanese) is definitely 注ぐ (sosogu, “to pour over”), compare 濯ぐ (susugu, “to rinse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "禊ぐ",
"ruby": [
[
"禊",
"みそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "misogu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みそぐ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "禊(みそ)ぐ • (misogu) intransitive ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"ja:Shinto"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...to purify myself and pray on the Heavenly River's shore[, ah, that] I must leave him lying among the rocks of that lofty hill!",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 420",
"roman": "...ama no kawara ni ide-tachite misogite mashi o takayama no iwao no ue ni imasetsuru ka mo",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"川原",
"かはら"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"出",
"いで"
],
[
"立",
"たち"
],
[
"而",
"て"
],
[
"潔身",
"みそぎ"
],
[
"而",
"て"
],
[
"麻之乎",
"ましを"
],
[
"高山",
"たかやま"
],
[
"乃",
"の"
],
[
"石",
"いは"
],
[
"穂",
"ほ"
],
[
"乃",
"の"
],
[
"上",
"うへ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"座",
"ませ"
],
[
"都類香物",
"つるかも"
],
[
"天",
"あま"
],
[
"川原",
"かはら"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"高山",
"たかやま"
],
[
"巌",
"いはほ"
],
[
"上",
"うへ"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n… 天川原尓出立而潔身而麻之乎高山乃石穂乃上尓伊座都類香物 [Man'yōgana]\n[...] 天の川原に出で立ちてみそぎてましを高山の巌の上にいませつるかも [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
],
"links": [
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"misogi",
"misogi"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"ablution",
"ablution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shinto, archaic) to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Kojiki"
]
}
],
"word": "禊ぐ"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"禊ぐ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "禊ぐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.