See 禊ぐ on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩ → *⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩ → */misəɡu/ → /misoɡu/\nFrom Old Japanese, continuative form misogi first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).\nDerivation likely unknown, no known phonetic spellings attested in ancient literature.\n* mi is likely 水 (/mi₁/, “water”) instead of 身 (/mi₂/, “body”). See also Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai for more detail on ancient spellings.\n* sosogu (probably rendered as */səsəɡu/ in Old Japanese) is definitely 注ぐ (sosogu, “to pour over”), compare 濯ぐ (susugu, “to rinse”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "禊ぐ",
"ruby": [
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"禊",
"みそ"
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"args": {
"1": "みそぐ",
"tr": "intrans",
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"derived": [
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"english": "Shinto water purification ritual",
"roman": "misogi",
"ruby": [
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],
"word": "禊"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "...to purify myself and pray on the Heavenly River's shore[, ah, that] I must leave him lying among the rocks of that lofty hill!",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 420:",
"roman": "...ama no kawara ni ide-tachite misogite mashi o takayama no iwao no ue ni imasetsuru ka mo",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"川原",
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[
"尓",
"に"
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[
"出",
"いで"
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[
"立",
"たち"
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[
"而",
"て"
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[
"潔身",
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[
"而",
"て"
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[
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[
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[
"乃",
"の"
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[
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[
"穂",
"ほ"
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[
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[
"上",
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[
"尓",
"に"
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[
"伊",
"い"
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[
"座",
"ませ"
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[
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"つるかも"
]
],
"text": "… 天川原尓出立而潔身而麻之乎高山乃石穂乃上尓伊座都類香物",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
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"id": "en-禊ぐ-ja-verb-skx2uLGI",
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"(Shinto, archaic) to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
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{
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"etymology_text": "*⟨mi₁ so₂so₂ɡu⟩ → *⟨mi₁so₂ɡu⟩ → */misəɡu/ → /misoɡu/\nFrom Old Japanese, continuative form misogi first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).\nDerivation likely unknown, no known phonetic spellings attested in ancient literature.\n* mi is likely 水 (/mi₁/, “water”) instead of 身 (/mi₂/, “body”). See also Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai for more detail on ancient spellings.\n* sosogu (probably rendered as */səsəɡu/ in Old Japanese) is definitely 注ぐ (sosogu, “to pour over”), compare 濯ぐ (susugu, “to rinse”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "禊ぐ",
"ruby": [
[
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"tr": "intrans",
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"name": "ja-verb"
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"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
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"english": "...to purify myself and pray on the Heavenly River's shore[, ah, that] I must leave him lying among the rocks of that lofty hill!",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 420:",
"roman": "...ama no kawara ni ide-tachite misogite mashi o takayama no iwao no ue ni imasetsuru ka mo",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
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[
"川原",
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"尓",
"に"
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"出",
"いで"
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[
"而",
"て"
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[
"潔身",
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[
"而",
"て"
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[
"麻之乎",
"ましを"
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[
"高山",
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[
"乃",
"の"
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[
"石",
"いは"
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[
"穂",
"ほ"
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[
"乃",
"の"
],
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"上",
"うへ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
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[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"座",
"ませ"
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[
"都類香物",
"つるかも"
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],
"text": "… 天川原尓出立而潔身而麻之乎高山乃石穂乃上尓伊座都類香物",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
],
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"Shinto",
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"(Shinto, archaic) to perform misogi (purification ritual, ablution)"
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"religion"
],
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}
],
"word": "禊ぐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 禊ぐ meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"禊ぐ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "禊ぐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.