"破約" meaning in Japanese

See 破約 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ja̠kɯ̟] Forms: 破約 [canonical] (ruby: (), (やく)), hayaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|はやく}} 破(は)約(やく) • (hayaku)
  1. breaking off a promise
    Sense id: en-破約-ja-noun-NU~JQ2BR Categories (other): Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 48 1 4 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 74 3 20 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 76 4 16 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 43 12 33 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 76 4 16 3
  2. cancellation a contract
    Sense id: en-破約-ja-noun-gXDsdKbZ

Verb

IPA: [ha̠ja̠kɯ̟]
Forms: 破約する [canonical] (ruby: (), (やく)), hayaku suru [romanization], 破約し [stem] (ruby: (), (やく)), 破約した [past] (ruby: (), (やく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 破約し [error-unrecognized-form], はやくし [error-unrecognized-form], hayaku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 破約する [error-unrecognized-form], はやくする [error-unrecognized-form], hayaku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 破約すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はやくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hayaku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 破約せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 破約しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はやくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はやくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hayaku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hayaku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 破約される [passive], はやくされる [passive], hayaku sareru [passive], 破約させる [causative], 破約さす [causative], はやくさせる [causative], はやくさす [causative], hayaku saseru [causative], hayaku sasu [causative], 破約できる [potential], はやくできる [potential], hayaku dekiru [potential], 破約しよう [volitional], はやくしよう [volitional], hayaku shiyō [volitional], 破約しない [negative], はやくしない [negative], hayaku shinai [negative], 破約せず [continuative, negative], はやくせず [continuative, negative], hayaku sezu [continuative, negative], 破約します [formal], はやくします [formal], hayaku shimasu [formal], 破約した [perfective], はやくした [perfective], hayaku shita [perfective], 破約して [conjunctive], はやくして [conjunctive], hayaku shite [conjunctive], 破約すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はやくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hayaku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. break off a promise
    Sense id: en-破約-ja-verb-H86WZowC
  2. cancel a contract
    Sense id: en-破約-ja-verb-v7GJWCWd
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破約",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はやく"
      },
      "expansion": "破(は)約(やく) • (hayaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 48 1 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 3 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breaking off a promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-破約-ja-noun-NU~JQ2BR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cancellation a contract"
      ],
      "id": "en-破約-ja-noun-gXDsdKbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancellation",
          "cancellation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破約"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破約する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約し",
      "roman": "hayaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約した",
      "roman": "hayaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "break off a promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-破約-ja-verb-H86WZowC",
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cancel a contract"
      ],
      "id": "en-破約-ja-verb-v7GJWCWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破約"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破約",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はやく"
      },
      "expansion": "破(は)約(やく) • (hayaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breaking off a promise"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cancellation a contract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancellation",
          "cancellation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破約"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破約する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約し",
      "roman": "hayaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約した",
      "roman": "hayaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "破約すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はやくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "break off a promise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cancel a contract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破約"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 破約 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "破約"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "破約",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.