"石川" meaning in Japanese

See 石川 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [iɕi̥ka̠β̞a̠], [iɕiɡa̠β̞a̠] Forms: 石川 [canonical] (ruby: 石(いし), 川(かわ)), Ishikawa [romanization], Isikafa [romanization], いしかは [hiragana, historical], 石川 [canonical] (ruby: 石(いし), 川(がわ)), Ishigawa [romanization], Isigafa [romanization], いしがは [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 石(いし) (ishi, “stone”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-com|石|いし|川|かわ|t1=stone|t2=river}} 石(いし) (ishi, “stone”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river”), {{sortkey|ja|石川}} いしかわ, {{rendaku2|kawa|gawa}} The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|いしかわ|hhira=いしかは}} 石(いし)川(かわ) • (Ishikawa) ^(←いしかは (Isikafa)?), {{ja-pos|proper|いしがわ|hhira=いしがは}} 石(いし)川(がわ) • (Ishigawa) ^(←いしがは (Isigafa)?)
  1. Ishikawa (a prefecture of Japan; capital: Kanazawa) Categories (place): Places in Japan, Prefectures of Japan Synonyms: 石川県
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-G9ZDrOFa Categories (other): Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan
  2. Ishikawa (a town in Ishikawa district, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan) Categories (place): Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Towns in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, Towns in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-WrLUG5Z9
  3. a former city in Okinawa island; now part of Uruma, Okinawa Prefecture. Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-K6SMROk9 Categories (other): Former settlements
  4. Synonym of 賀茂川 (Kamogawa): a river in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan, Rivers in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan Synonyms: 賀茂川 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-fpeLSP-4 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 6 2 2
  5. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a river in Aichi Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-ny4DX5UK
  6. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a tributary of the Tokiwa, Hokkaido Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Rivers in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-cEb9zf6f
  7. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a tributary of the Yamato, Osaka Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Osaka Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan, Rivers in Osaka Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-Mpvcp8cA
  8. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Mizuho, Nagoya and of Taketoyo, in Aichi Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Places in Nagoya
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-o7-Eptx7 Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Nagoya
  9. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood and train station in Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-hVOrf-mK Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 7 5 5 5 6 1 1 1 5 5 4 5 5 3 5 5 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 3 5 2 2 2 4 7 4 4 5 6 2 2 2 4 4 3 5 4 2 5 4 3 2 1 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 4 6 4 3 5 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 4 2 5 4 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 3 2 3 4 2 2 2 4 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 4 4 3 3 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 4 6 5 3 5 5 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 4 6 4 3 5 6 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 4 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 5 2 2
  10. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Ishioka, Hitachinaka and Mito and of Ami, in Ibaraki Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-viCGvXdf Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan
  11. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Uruma and Motobu, Okinawa Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-PHXW6w9w Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan
  12. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Kashiwara, Osaka Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Osaka Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-Y77Gob88 Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture, Japan
  13. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Naka, Yokohama and of Fujisawa, in Kanagawa Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, Places in Yokohama
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-iTuTSMzS Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Yokohama, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 1 2 2 3 6 1 1 1 5 5 4 4 4 8 2 2 2 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 4 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 7 5 5 5 6 1 1 1 5 5 4 5 5 3 5 5 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 3 5 2 2 2 4 7 4 4 5 6 2 2 2 4 4 3 5 4 2 5 4 3 2 1 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 4 6 4 3 5 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 4 2 5 4 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 3 2 3 4 2 2 2 4 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 4 4 3 3 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 4 6 4 3 5 6 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 4 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 6 6 6 3 4 8 2 2 2 4 3 2 3 4 2 5 4 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2
  14. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Yosano, Kyoto Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-cWv2423d Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan
  15. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Ueki, Kumamoto Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-a6BO5JUi Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan
  16. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Kohoku, Shiga Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Shiga Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-iknZYI0Z Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Shiga Prefecture, Japan
  17. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Shimizu, Shizuoka and of Numazu, in Shizuoka Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Shizuoka, Places in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-UogMqWem Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Shizuoka
  18. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Ichihara and Sakura, Chiba Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Chiba Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-pbo8U6Bi Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Chiba Prefecture, Japan
  19. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Hachiōji and Ōta, Tokyo prefecture.
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-KkBWw~pZ
  20. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Fujioka, Tochigi Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-QD5jagGa Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan
  21. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Kashihara and Yamatokōriyama, Nara Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-vNYuU5VY Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan
  22. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Kamo and Jōetsu, Niigata Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-YAUFRdzq Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Niigata Prefecture, Japan
  23. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Kawamata, Fukushima Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-PBR5HhcR Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan
  24. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    The neighborhoods of Hakodate and Muroran, Hokkaido Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-lIsmkBM4 Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan
  25. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Iga, Mie Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Mie Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-WwqaPi94 Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Mie Prefecture, Japan
  26. Ishikawa (other places in Japan):
    a neighborhood of Shinjō, Yamagata Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-iIxG-9y- Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan
  27. a surname
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames
  28. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a river in Aichi Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-ny4DX5UK1
  29. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a river in Niigata Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan, Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-PEY04ySg
  30. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a tributary of the Sai, Ishikawa Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Rivers in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-rA1iYO7- Categories (other): Pages with entries, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 7 5 5 5 6 1 1 1 5 5 4 5 5 3 5 5 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 4 6 5 3 5 5 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 7 2 2
  31. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a tributary of the Sabaishi, Niigata Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan, Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-gjelICBI
  32. Ishi River (rivers in Japan):
    a tributary of the Hikimi, Shimane Prefecture.     Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Shimane Prefecture, Japan, Rivers in Japan, Rivers in Shimane Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-石川-ja-name-dtjFBX~P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 4 3 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "4 3 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "石川",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 石川 (Shíchuān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 石川 (Shíchuān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ishikawa",
            "3": "Ishigawa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Ishikawa, Ishigawa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Ishikawa, Ishigawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "いし",
        "3": "川",
        "4": "かわ",
        "t1": "stone",
        "t2": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "石(いし) (ishi, “stone”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river”)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "石川"
      },
      "expansion": "いしかわ",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 石(いし) (ishi, “stone”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "石川",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ishikawa",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isikafa",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いしかは",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "Isikafa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "石川",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ishigawa",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isigafa",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いしがは",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "Isigafa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いしかわ",
        "hhira": "いしかは"
      },
      "expansion": "石(いし)川(かわ) • (Ishikawa) ^(←いしかは (Isikafa)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いしがわ",
        "hhira": "いしがは"
      },
      "expansion": "石(いし)川(がわ) • (Ishigawa) ^(←いしがは (Isigafa)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prefectures of Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Prefectures of Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Prefectures",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (a prefecture of Japan; capital: Kanazawa)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-G9ZDrOFa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kanazawa",
          "Kanazawa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "石川県"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Towns in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Towns in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Towns in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Towns in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (a town in Ishikawa district, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-WrLUG5Z9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Former settlements",
          "orig": "ja:Former settlements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a former city in Okinawa island; now part of Uruma, Okinawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-K6SMROk9",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Okinawa",
          "Okinawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Uruma",
          "Uruma#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 6 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 賀茂川 (Kamogawa): a river in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-fpeLSP-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "賀茂川",
          "賀茂川#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Kyoto",
          "Kyoto#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(Kamogawa): a river in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "賀茂川"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
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            "Places"
          ],
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      ],
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        "a river in Aichi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-ny4DX5UK",
      "links": [
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          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Aichi",
          "Aichi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
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        {
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          "name": "Places in Japan",
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        {
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        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
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            "Places"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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        "a tributary of the Tokiwa, Hokkaido Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-cEb9zf6f",
      "links": [
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          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Tokiwa",
          "Tokiwa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
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            "Places"
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        },
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          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Osaka Prefecture, Japan",
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            "Places"
          ],
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      ],
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      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-Mpvcp8cA",
      "links": [
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          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Yamato",
          "Yamato#English"
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        [
          "Osaka",
          "Osaka#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods of Nagoya",
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          "langcode": "ja",
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          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
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            "Places"
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        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Nagoya",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Nagoya",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Mizuho, Nagoya and of Taketoyo, in Aichi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-o7-Eptx7",
      "links": [
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          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Mizuho",
          "Mizuho#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nagoya",
          "Nagoya#English"
        ],
        [
          "Taketoyo",
          "Taketoyo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aichi",
          "Aichi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Aomori Prefecture, Japan",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Aomori Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Aomori Prefecture, Japan",
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            "Places"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
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        {
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-hVOrf-mK",
      "links": [
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          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
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        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
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        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Hirosaki",
          "Hirosaki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aomori",
          "Aomori#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
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            "Places"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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        "The neighborhoods of Ishioka, Hitachinaka and Mito and of Ami, in Ibaraki Prefecture."
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      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-viCGvXdf",
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          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Ishioka",
          "Ishioka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hitachinaka",
          "Hitachinaka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mito",
          "Mito#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ami",
          "Ami#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ibaraki",
          "Ibaraki#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan",
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        },
        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
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        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
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          "orig": "ja:Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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        "The neighborhoods of Uruma and Motobu, Okinawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-PHXW6w9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Uruma",
          "Uruma#English"
        ],
        [
          "Motobu",
          "Motobu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Okinawa",
          "Okinawa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "langcode": "ja",
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        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
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        },
        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Osaka Prefecture, Japan",
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          "parents": [
            "Places"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-Y77Gob88",
      "links": [
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          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kashiwara",
          "Kashiwara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Osaka",
          "Osaka#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "langcode": "ja",
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        "The neighborhoods of Naka, Yokohama and of Fujisawa, in Kanagawa Prefecture."
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      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-iTuTSMzS",
      "links": [
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          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
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        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Naka",
          "Naka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yokohama",
          "Yokohama#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fujisawa",
          "Fujisawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kanagawa",
          "Kanagawa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
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        },
        {
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          "langcode": "ja",
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          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-cWv2423d",
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          "Japan"
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        [
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          "neighborhood"
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        [
          "Yosano",
          "Yosano#English"
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        [
          "Kyoto",
          "Kyoto#English"
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    {
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
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          "orig": "ja:Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-a6BO5JUi",
      "links": [
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          "Ishikawa"
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        [
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          "Japan"
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        [
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          "neighborhood"
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        [
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          "Ueki#English"
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          "Kumamoto",
          "Kumamoto#English"
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      ]
    },
    {
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      "links": [
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          "Ishikawa"
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        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
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        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
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        [
          "Kohoku",
          "Kohoku#English"
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          "Shiga",
          "Shiga#English"
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        }
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      "head_nr": 1,
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          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
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          "Japan"
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        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
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        [
          "Shimizu",
          "Shimizu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shizuoka",
          "Shizuoka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Numazu",
          "Numazu#English"
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    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Chiba Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Chiba Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Chiba Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Chiba Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Ichihara and Sakura, Chiba Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-pbo8U6Bi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Ichihara",
          "Ichihara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sakura",
          "Sakura#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chiba",
          "Chiba#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Hachiōji and Ōta, Tokyo prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-KkBWw~pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Hachiōji",
          "Hachiōji#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ōta",
          "Ōta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Fujioka, Tochigi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-QD5jagGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Fujioka",
          "Fujioka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tochigi",
          "Tochigi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Kashihara and Yamatokōriyama, Nara Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-vNYuU5VY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kashihara",
          "Kashihara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yamatokōriyama",
          "Yamatokōriyama#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nara",
          "Nara#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Kamo and Jōetsu, Niigata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-YAUFRdzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kamo",
          "Kamo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jōetsu",
          "Jōetsu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Niigata",
          "Niigata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Kawamata, Fukushima Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-PBR5HhcR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kawamata",
          "Kawamata#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Hakodate and Muroran, Hokkaido Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-lIsmkBM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Hakodate",
          "Hakodate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Muroran",
          "Muroran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Mie Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Mie Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Mie Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Mie Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Iga, Mie Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-WwqaPi94",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Iga",
          "Iga#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mie",
          "Mie#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Shinjō, Yamagata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-iIxG-9y-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Shinjō",
          "Shinjō#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yamagata",
          "Yamagata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ],
            [
              54,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Kaoru Ishikawa, organizational theorist known for the Ishikawa diagram",
          "roman": "Ishikawa Kaoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "石",
              "いし"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "馨",
              "かおる"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "石川馨",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a river in Aichi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-ny4DX5UK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Aichi",
          "Aichi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a river in Niigata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-PEY04ySg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Niigata",
          "Niigata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 7 5 5 5 6 1 1 1 5 5 4 5 5 3 5 5 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 6 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 4 2 2 2 4 6 5 3 5 5 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 7 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Sai, Ishikawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-rA1iYO7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Sai",
          "Sai#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Sabaishi, Niigata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-gjelICBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Sabaishi",
          "Sabaishi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Niigata",
          "Niigata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Shimane Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Shimane Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rivers in Shimane Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Rivers in Shimane Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Hikimi, Shimane Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-石川-ja-name-dtjFBX~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Hikimi",
          "Hikimi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shimane",
          "Shimane#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いしかわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi̥ka̠β̞a̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いしがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕiɡa̠β̞a̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "石川"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "石川",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 石川 (Shíchuān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 石川 (Shíchuān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ishikawa",
            "3": "Ishigawa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Ishikawa, Ishigawa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Ishikawa, Ishigawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "いし",
        "3": "川",
        "4": "かわ",
        "t1": "stone",
        "t2": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "石(いし) (ishi, “stone”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river”)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "石川"
      },
      "expansion": "いしかわ",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 石(いし) (ishi, “stone”) + 川(かわ) (kawa, “river”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "石川",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ishikawa",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isikafa",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いしかは",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "Isikafa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "石川",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ishigawa",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isigafa",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いしがは",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "Isigafa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いしかわ",
        "hhira": "いしかは"
      },
      "expansion": "石(いし)川(かわ) • (Ishikawa) ^(←いしかは (Isikafa)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いしがわ",
        "hhira": "いしがは"
      },
      "expansion": "石(いし)川(がわ) • (Ishigawa) ^(←いしがは (Isigafa)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Prefectures of Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (a prefecture of Japan; capital: Kanazawa)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kanazawa",
          "Kanazawa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "石川県"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Towns in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Towns in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (a town in Ishikawa district, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Former settlements",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a former city in Okinawa island; now part of Uruma, Okinawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Okinawa",
          "Okinawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Uruma",
          "Uruma#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 賀茂川 (Kamogawa): a river in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "賀茂川",
          "賀茂川#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Kyoto",
          "Kyoto#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(Kamogawa): a river in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "賀茂川"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a river in Aichi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Aichi",
          "Aichi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Tokiwa, Hokkaido Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Tokiwa",
          "Tokiwa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Osaka Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Osaka Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Yamato, Osaka Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Yamato",
          "Yamato#English"
        ],
        [
          "Osaka",
          "Osaka#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods of Nagoya",
        "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Nagoya"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Mizuho, Nagoya and of Taketoyo, in Aichi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Mizuho",
          "Mizuho#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nagoya",
          "Nagoya#English"
        ],
        [
          "Taketoyo",
          "Taketoyo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aichi",
          "Aichi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Aomori Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Aomori Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood and train station in Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Hirosaki",
          "Hirosaki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aomori",
          "Aomori#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Ishioka, Hitachinaka and Mito and of Ami, in Ibaraki Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Ishioka",
          "Ishioka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hitachinaka",
          "Hitachinaka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mito",
          "Mito#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ami",
          "Ami#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ibaraki",
          "Ibaraki#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Uruma and Motobu, Okinawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Uruma",
          "Uruma#English"
        ],
        [
          "Motobu",
          "Motobu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Okinawa",
          "Okinawa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Osaka Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Kashiwara, Osaka Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kashiwara",
          "Kashiwara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Osaka",
          "Osaka#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods of Yokohama",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Yokohama"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Naka, Yokohama and of Fujisawa, in Kanagawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Naka",
          "Naka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yokohama",
          "Yokohama#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fujisawa",
          "Fujisawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kanagawa",
          "Kanagawa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Yosano, Kyoto Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Yosano",
          "Yosano#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kyoto",
          "Kyoto#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Ueki, Kumamoto Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Ueki",
          "Ueki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kumamoto",
          "Kumamoto#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Shiga Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Shiga Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Kohoku, Shiga Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kohoku",
          "Kohoku#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shiga",
          "Shiga#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods of Shizuoka",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Shizuoka",
        "ja:Places in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Shimizu, Shizuoka and of Numazu, in Shizuoka Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Shimizu",
          "Shimizu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shizuoka",
          "Shizuoka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Numazu",
          "Numazu#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Chiba Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Chiba Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Ichihara and Sakura, Chiba Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Ichihara",
          "Ichihara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sakura",
          "Sakura#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chiba",
          "Chiba#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Hachiōji and Ōta, Tokyo prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Hachiōji",
          "Hachiōji#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ōta",
          "Ōta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Fujioka, Tochigi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Fujioka",
          "Fujioka#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tochigi",
          "Tochigi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Nara Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Nara Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Kashihara and Yamatokōriyama, Nara Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kashihara",
          "Kashihara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yamatokōriyama",
          "Yamatokōriyama#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nara",
          "Nara#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Kamo and Jōetsu, Niigata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kamo",
          "Kamo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jōetsu",
          "Jōetsu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Niigata",
          "Niigata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Kawamata, Fukushima Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Kawamata",
          "Kawamata#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fukushima",
          "Fukushima#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "The neighborhoods of Hakodate and Muroran, Hokkaido Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhoods",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Hakodate",
          "Hakodate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Muroran",
          "Muroran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Mie Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Mie Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Iga, Mie Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Iga",
          "Iga#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mie",
          "Mie#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishikawa (other places in Japan):",
        "a neighborhood of Shinjō, Yamagata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "Shinjō",
          "Shinjō#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yamagata",
          "Yamagata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ],
            [
              54,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Kaoru Ishikawa, organizational theorist known for the Ishikawa diagram",
          "roman": "Ishikawa Kaoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "石",
              "いし"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "馨",
              "かおる"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "石川馨",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Aichi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a river in Aichi Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Aichi",
          "Aichi#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a river in Niigata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Niigata",
          "Niigata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Sai, Ishikawa Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Sai",
          "Sai#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ishikawa",
          "Ishikawa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Niigata Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Sabaishi, Niigata Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Sabaishi",
          "Sabaishi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Niigata",
          "Niigata#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Shimane Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Japan",
        "ja:Rivers in Shimane Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ishi River (rivers in Japan):",
        "a tributary of the Hikimi, Shimane Prefecture."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Ishi",
          "Ishi"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Hikimi",
          "Hikimi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shimane",
          "Shimane#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いしかわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi̥ka̠β̞a̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いしがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕiɡa̠β̞a̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "石川"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 石川 meaning in Japanese (15.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "石川"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "石川",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "石川"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "石川",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "石川"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "石川",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "石川"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "石川",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.