"短冊" meaning in Japanese

See 短冊 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tã̠nd͡za̠kɯ̟] Forms: 短冊 [canonical] (ruby: (たん), (ざく)), tanzaku [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (saku, “writable object”). The saku changes to zaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{com|ja|短|冊|sort=たんざく|t1=short|t2=writable object|tr1=tan|tr2=saku}} 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (saku, “writable object”), {{sortkey|ja|短冊}} たんさく', {{rendaku2|saku|zaku}} The saku changes to zaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|たんざく}} 短(たん)冊(ざく) • (tanzaku)
  1. a small strip of paper that can be written on, especially those hung on bamboo or other trees during Tanabata
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-kRRQ6X1w Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 4 2 4 11 27 26 2 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 3 1 2 10 27 27 2 7 1
  2. a vertical card on which Japanese poetry (waka, haiku, etc.) can be written
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-sIJn4mCg Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 8 42 3 9 8 5 11 5 5 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 23 3 5 10 17 18 3 6 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 13 23 2 7 11 16 17 3 7 2
  3. a thin strip of cloth before the middle perforation of, for example, a cuff
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-Wby5LRHK
  4. Synonym of スリップ (surippu): a transliteration of the English word 'slip' Synonyms: スリップ [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-7zbRsMVh
  5. (historical, colloquial) Synonym of 一分金 (ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō) Tags: colloquial, historical Synonyms: 一分金 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-~9Bb3Fvz Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 4 2 4 11 27 26 2 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 3 1 2 10 27 27 2 7 1
  6. Short for 短冊形 (tanzaku-gata): a thin rectangle Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 短冊形 (extra: (tanzaku-gata): a thin rectangle)
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-5it4SrJg Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 4 2 4 11 27 26 2 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 3 1 2 10 27 27 2 7 1
  7. Short for 短冊箱 (tanzaku-bako): a box in which tanzaku or tea utensils are stored. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 短冊箱 (extra: (tanzaku-bako): a box in which tanzaku or tea utensils are stored)
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-TJ0jBqHa Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 4 2 4 11 27 26 2 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 3 1 2 10 27 27 2 7 1
  8. a small twisted piece of paper used in the lottery Synonyms: 捻り文
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-btM2lyig
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 短冊石 (tanzakuishi) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), (いし)), 短冊掛け (tanzaku-kake) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), ()), 短冊形 (tanzaku-gata) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), (がた)), 短冊切り (tanzakugiri) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), ()), 短冊竹 (tanzakudake) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), (だけ)), 短冊豆腐 (tanzaku-dōfu) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), (どう), ()), 短冊箱 (tanzaku-bako) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), (ばこ)), 短冊挟み (tanzakubasami) (ruby: (たん), (ざく), (ばさ)), 青短 (aotan) (ruby: (あお), (たん)), 赤短 (akatan) (ruby: (あか), (たん)), 小短冊 (kotanzaku) (ruby: (), (たん), (ざく))

Noun

IPA: [tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟] Forms: 短冊 [canonical] (ruby: (たん), (じゃく)), tanjaku [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (shaku, “writable object”). The shaku changes to jaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{com|ja|短|冊|t1=short|t2=writable object|tr1=tan|tr2=shaku}} 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (shaku, “writable object”), {{sortkey|ja|短冊}} たんさく', {{rendaku2|shaku|jaku}} The shaku changes to jaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|たんじゃく}} 短(たん)冊(じゃく) • (tanjaku)
  1. (rare) Same as たんざく (tanzaku) above Tags: rare Synonyms: たんざく [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-hh5xqizW Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1
  2. a kind of 指物 (sashimono, “small banner worn by soldiers for identification during the Sengoku period”)
    Sense id: en-短冊-ja-noun-nkW8OlqA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 重ね短冊 (kasane tanjaku) (ruby: (かさ), (たん), (じゃく))
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzakuishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzaku-kake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊掛け"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzaku-gata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊形"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzakugiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "切",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊切り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzakudake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "竹",
          "だけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊竹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzaku-dōfu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "豆",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "腐",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊豆腐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzaku-bako",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "箱",
          "ばこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊箱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzakubasami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "挟",
          "ばさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊挟み"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "あお"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青短"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "akatan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "赤",
          "あか"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "赤短"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kotanzaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小短冊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短",
        "3": "冊",
        "sort": "たんざく",
        "t1": "short",
        "t2": "writable object",
        "tr1": "tan",
        "tr2": "saku"
      },
      "expansion": "短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (saku, “writable object”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短冊"
      },
      "expansion": "たんさく'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saku",
        "2": "zaku"
      },
      "expansion": "The saku changes to zaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (saku, “writable object”).\nThe saku changes to zaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "短冊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanzaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たんざく"
      },
      "expansion": "短(たん)冊(ざく) • (tanzaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small strip of paper that can be written on, especially those hung on bamboo or other trees during Tanabata"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-kRRQ6X1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "hung",
          "hang"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Tanabata",
          "Tanabata"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1",
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          "_dis": "8 42 3 9 8 5 11 5 5 4",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vertical card on which Japanese poetry (waka, haiku, etc.) can be written"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-sIJn4mCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "waka",
          "waka"
        ],
        [
          "haiku",
          "haiku"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thin strip of cloth before the middle perforation of, for example, a cuff"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-Wby5LRHK",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ],
        [
          "cuff",
          "cuff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of スリップ (surippu): a transliteration of the English word 'slip'"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-7zbRsMVh",
      "links": [
        [
          "スリップ",
          "スリップ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(surippu): a transliteration of the English word 'slip'",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "スリップ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 一分金 (ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō)"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-~9Bb3Fvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "一分金",
          "一分金#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "分#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ryō",
          "両#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, colloquial) Synonym of 一分金 (ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "一分金"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(tanzaku-gata): a thin rectangle",
          "word": "短冊形"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 2 4 11 27 26 2 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 1 2 10 27 27 2 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 短冊形 (tanzaku-gata): a thin rectangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-5it4SrJg",
      "links": [
        [
          "短冊形",
          "短冊形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "rectangle",
          "rectangle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(tanzaku-bako): a box in which tanzaku or tea utensils are stored",
          "word": "短冊箱"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 1 4 12 23 22 2 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 1 4 14 17 17 2 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 1 4 14 18 18 1 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 2 5 15 20 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 2 4 11 27 26 2 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 1 2 10 27 27 2 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 短冊箱 (tanzaku-bako): a box in which tanzaku or tea utensils are stored."
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-TJ0jBqHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "短冊箱",
          "短冊箱#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "tea",
          "tea"
        ],
        [
          "utensil",
          "utensil"
        ],
        [
          "stored",
          "store#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small twisted piece of paper used in the lottery"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-btM2lyig",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "lottery",
          "lottery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "捻り文"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんざく"
    },
    {
      "other": "たんざく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠nd͡za̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tanabata"
  ],
  "word": "短冊"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kasane tanjaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "じゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重ね短冊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短",
        "3": "冊",
        "t1": "short",
        "t2": "writable object",
        "tr1": "tan",
        "tr2": "shaku"
      },
      "expansion": "短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (shaku, “writable object”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短冊"
      },
      "expansion": "たんさく'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shaku",
        "2": "jaku"
      },
      "expansion": "The shaku changes to jaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (shaku, “writable object”).\nThe shaku changes to jaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "短冊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "じゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanjaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たんじゃく"
      },
      "expansion": "短(たん)冊(じゃく) • (tanjaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 2 4 15 18 17 1 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Same as たんざく (tanzaku) above"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-hh5xqizW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Same as たんざく (tanzaku) above"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(tanzaku) above",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "たんざく"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of 指物 (sashimono, “small banner worn by soldiers for identification during the Sengoku period”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-短冊-ja-noun-nkW8OlqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "指物",
          "指物#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "identification",
          "identification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんじゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短冊"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tanzakuishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzaku-kake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊掛け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzaku-gata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzakugiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "切",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊切り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzakudake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "竹",
          "だけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊竹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzaku-dōfu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "豆",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "腐",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊豆腐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzaku-bako",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "箱",
          "ばこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊箱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzakubasami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ],
        [
          "挟",
          "ばさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短冊挟み"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "あお"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青短"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akatan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "赤",
          "あか"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "赤短"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kotanzaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小短冊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短",
        "3": "冊",
        "sort": "たんざく",
        "t1": "short",
        "t2": "writable object",
        "tr1": "tan",
        "tr2": "saku"
      },
      "expansion": "短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (saku, “writable object”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短冊"
      },
      "expansion": "たんさく'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saku",
        "2": "zaku"
      },
      "expansion": "The saku changes to zaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (saku, “writable object”).\nThe saku changes to zaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "短冊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "ざく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanzaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たんざく"
      },
      "expansion": "短(たん)冊(ざく) • (tanzaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small strip of paper that can be written on, especially those hung on bamboo or other trees during Tanabata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "hung",
          "hang"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Tanabata",
          "Tanabata"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vertical card on which Japanese poetry (waka, haiku, etc.) can be written"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "waka",
          "waka"
        ],
        [
          "haiku",
          "haiku"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thin strip of cloth before the middle perforation of, for example, a cuff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ],
        [
          "cuff",
          "cuff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of スリップ (surippu): a transliteration of the English word 'slip'"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "スリップ",
          "スリップ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(surippu): a transliteration of the English word 'slip'",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "スリップ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese colloquialisms",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 一分金 (ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "一分金",
          "一分金#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "分#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ryō",
          "両#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, colloquial) Synonym of 一分金 (ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(ichibukin) a rectangular gold coin worth one 分 (bu, one-fourth of a ryō)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "一分金"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(tanzaku-gata): a thin rectangle",
          "word": "短冊形"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 短冊形 (tanzaku-gata): a thin rectangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "短冊形",
          "短冊形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "rectangle",
          "rectangle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(tanzaku-bako): a box in which tanzaku or tea utensils are stored",
          "word": "短冊箱"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 短冊箱 (tanzaku-bako): a box in which tanzaku or tea utensils are stored."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "短冊箱",
          "短冊箱#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "tea",
          "tea"
        ],
        [
          "utensil",
          "utensil"
        ],
        [
          "stored",
          "store#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small twisted piece of paper used in the lottery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "lottery",
          "lottery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "捻り文"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんざく"
    },
    {
      "other": "たんざく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠nd͡za̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tanabata"
  ],
  "word": "短冊"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kasane tanjaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "かさ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "じゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重ね短冊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短",
        "3": "冊",
        "t1": "short",
        "t2": "writable object",
        "tr1": "tan",
        "tr2": "shaku"
      },
      "expansion": "短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (shaku, “writable object”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短冊"
      },
      "expansion": "たんさく'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shaku",
        "2": "jaku"
      },
      "expansion": "The shaku changes to jaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 短 (tan, “short”) + 冊 (shaku, “writable object”).\nThe shaku changes to jaku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "短冊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "冊",
          "じゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanjaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たんじゃく"
      },
      "expansion": "短(たん)冊(じゃく) • (tanjaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Same as たんざく (tanzaku) above"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Same as たんざく (tanzaku) above"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(tanzaku) above",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "たんざく"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of 指物 (sashimono, “small banner worn by soldiers for identification during the Sengoku period”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "指物",
          "指物#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "identification",
          "identification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんじゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短冊"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 短冊 meaning in Japanese (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "短冊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "短冊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "短冊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "短冊",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.