See 着替える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 着替える meaning in Japanese (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着",
"3": "替える",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”",
"sort": "きかえる",
"t1": "putting on",
"t2": "to substitute",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "kaeru"
},
"expansion": "着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "着替える",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"roman": "kikae",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"roman": "kikaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きかえる",
"hhira": "きかへる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "着(き)替(か)える • (kikaeru) ^(←きかへる (kikaferu)?)ichidan (stem 着(き)替(か)え (kikae), past 着(き)替(か)えた (kikaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change clothes"
],
"id": "en-着替える-ja-verb-TlTSN~QT",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きかえる"
},
{
"other": "きかえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥ka̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "着替える"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着",
"3": "替える",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”",
"sort": "きがえる",
"t1": "putting on",
"t2": "to substitute",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "kaeru"
},
"expansion": "着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaeru",
"2": "gaeru",
"sort": "きがえる"
},
"expansion": "The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”). The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "着替える",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"roman": "kigae",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"roman": "kigaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きがえる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "着(き)替(が)える • (kigaeru) ichidan (stem 着(き)替(が)え (kigae), past 着(き)替(が)えた (kigaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change clothes"
],
"id": "en-着替える-ja-verb-TlTSN~QT1",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きがえる"
},
{
"other": "きがえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡa̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "着替える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着",
"3": "替える",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”",
"sort": "きかえる",
"t1": "putting on",
"t2": "to substitute",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "kaeru"
},
"expansion": "着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "着替える",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"roman": "kikae",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"roman": "kikaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きかえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きかえる",
"hhira": "きかへる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "着(き)替(か)える • (kikaeru) ^(←きかへる (kikaferu)?)ichidan (stem 着(き)替(か)え (kikae), past 着(き)替(か)えた (kikaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きかえる"
},
{
"other": "きかえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥ka̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "着替える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "着る"
},
"expansion": "着る",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "着",
"3": "替える",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”",
"sort": "きがえる",
"t1": "putting on",
"t2": "to substitute",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "kaeru"
},
"expansion": "着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaeru",
"2": "gaeru",
"sort": "きがえる"
},
"expansion": "The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”). The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "着替える",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"roman": "kigae",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"roman": "kigaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "着替え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "着替えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きがえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きがえる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "着(き)替(が)える • (kigaeru) ichidan (stem 着(き)替(が)え (kigae), past 着(き)替(が)えた (kigaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きがえる"
},
{
"other": "きがえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡa̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "着替える"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.