See 直 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 直 meaning in Japanese (18.1kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "diameter",
"roman": "chokkei",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"径",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "直径"
},
{
"english": "right triangle",
"roman": "chokkaku-sankakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"角",
"かっ"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "直角三角形"
},
{
"english": "direct current",
"roman": "chokuryū",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "直流"
},
{
"english": "intuition",
"roman": "chokkan",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "直感"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-character-KkJIdahH",
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"word": "直に"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "diki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直な",
"roman": "jiki na",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直に",
"roman": "jiki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "直だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "直だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "直な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "直なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "直であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "じきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "直だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "直に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "じきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "直さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "じきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "jikisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じき",
"hhira": "ぢき,ちき",
"type": "na"
},
"expansion": "直(じき) • (jiki) ^(←ぢき,ちき (diki, tiki)?)-na (adnominal 直(じき)な (jiki na), adverbial 直(じき)に (jiki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "じき",
"lemma": "直",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soon, shortly"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-adj-8X0OR-cf",
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
],
[
"shortly",
"shortly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nearby, close"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-adj-m59gMp1L",
"links": [
[
"nearby",
"nearby"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Sound change from jiki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jika-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "じか"
},
"expansion": "直(じか) • (jika-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"directly"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-prefix-klEDbJMd",
"links": [
[
"directly",
"directly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jika ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じか"
]
],
"word": "直に"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "直接"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直とした",
"roman": "choku to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直たる",
"roman": "choku taru",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直と",
"roman": "choku to",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "直として",
"roman": "choku to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょく",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょく) • (choku) ^†-tari (adnominal 直(ちょく)とした (choku to shita) or 直(ちょく)たる (choku taru), adverbial 直(ちょく)と (choku to) or 直(ちょく)として (choku to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"direct, straight, frank"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-adj-Cs1Mldj~",
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直な",
"roman": "choku na",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直に",
"roman": "choku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょく) • (choku) -na (adnominal 直(ちょく)な (choku na), adverbial 直(ちょく)に (choku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sincere, straightforward, proper, frank"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-adj-5qX-Tv78",
"links": [
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"straightforward",
"straightforward"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"simple, not extravagant, not expensive, less formal"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-adj-4ojGD985",
"links": [
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "安直"
},
{
"word": "手軽"
},
{
"word": "安価"
}
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直する",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直し",
"roman": "choku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "直した",
"roman": "choku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "直し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "choku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "直しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "直させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "choku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "直しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "直しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "直した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "直して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 1 10 1 3 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 1 12 2 6 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 3 2 11 3 4 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 1 4 12 1 10 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 2 4 13 2 10 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 0 7 16 0 10 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do one's duty, be on duty"
],
"id": "en-直-ja-verb-wTXsRrL7",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じか",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じき",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢか",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢき/ちき",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あたひ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading なほ-き",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading なほ-す",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading なほ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちょく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あたい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading じか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading す-ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ただ-ちに",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なお-き",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なお-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なお-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひた",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading すぐ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なおい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のう",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のお",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "diameter",
"roman": "chokkei",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"径",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "直径"
},
{
"english": "right triangle",
"roman": "chokkaku-sankakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"角",
"かっ"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "直角三角形"
},
{
"english": "direct current",
"roman": "chokuryū",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "直流"
},
{
"english": "intuition",
"roman": "chokkan",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "直感"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"word": "直に"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "diki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直な",
"roman": "jiki na",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直に",
"roman": "jiki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "直だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "直だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "直な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "直なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "直であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "じきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "じきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "直だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "直だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "直に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "じきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "jiki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "直さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "じきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "jikisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じき",
"hhira": "ぢき,ちき",
"type": "na"
},
"expansion": "直(じき) • (jiki) ^(←ぢき,ちき (diki, tiki)?)-na (adnominal 直(じき)な (jiki na), adverbial 直(じき)に (jiki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "じき",
"lemma": "直",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soon, shortly"
],
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
],
[
"shortly",
"shortly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nearby, close"
],
"links": [
[
"nearby",
"nearby"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Sound change from jiki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jika-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "じか"
},
"expansion": "直(じか) • (jika-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jika ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"じか"
]
],
"word": "直に"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"directly"
],
"links": [
[
"directly",
"directly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "直接"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"なお"
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直とした",
"roman": "choku to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直たる",
"roman": "choku taru",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直と",
"roman": "choku to",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "直として",
"roman": "choku to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょく",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょく) • (choku) ^†-tari (adnominal 直(ちょく)とした (choku to shita) or 直(ちょく)たる (choku taru), adverbial 直(ちょく)と (choku to) or 直(ちょく)として (choku to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"direct, straight, frank"
],
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直な",
"roman": "choku na",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "直に",
"roman": "choku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょく) • (choku) -na (adnominal 直(ちょく)な (choku na), adverbial 直(ちょく)に (choku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sincere, straightforward, proper, frank"
],
"links": [
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"straightforward",
"straightforward"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"simple, not extravagant, not expensive, less formal"
],
"links": [
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "安直"
},
{
"word": "手軽"
},
{
"word": "安価"
}
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 直",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "直する",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "直し",
"roman": "choku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "直した",
"roman": "choku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "直し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "choku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "直しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "直させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "直できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "choku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "直しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "直しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "直した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "直して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "choku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "choku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to do one's duty, be on duty"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
}
],
"word": "直"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "直",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "直/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese adjectives\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese suru verbs\", \"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 直\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\", \"Japanese verbs\", \"Japanese verbs without transitivity\", \"Japanese たり-tari adjectives\", \"Japanese な-na adjectives\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"なお\"], \"word\": \"直\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "直",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.