See 監視 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "監視",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんし"
},
"expansion": "監(かん)視(し) • (kanshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surveillance"
],
"id": "en-監視-ja-noun-wNJHiM2L",
"links": [
[
"surveillance",
"surveillance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "監視"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "監視する",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "監視し",
"roman": "kanshi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "監視した",
"roman": "kanshi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "監視し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "監視する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "監視すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "監視せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "監視しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんししろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "監視させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "監視しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんししよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "監視しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんししない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "監視した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "監視して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "監視すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to observe, to monitor, to supervise"
],
"id": "en-監視-ja-verb-zThdMloV",
"links": [
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"monitor",
"monitor"
],
[
"supervise",
"supervise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "監視"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "監視",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんし"
},
"expansion": "監(かん)視(し) • (kanshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surveillance"
],
"links": [
[
"surveillance",
"surveillance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "監視"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "監視する",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "監視し",
"roman": "kanshi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "監視した",
"roman": "kanshi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"監",
"かん"
],
[
"視",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "監視し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "監視する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "監視すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "監視せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "監視しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんししろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "監視させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "監視しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんししよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "監視しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんししない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "監視します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "監視した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "監視して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "監視すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to observe, to monitor, to supervise"
],
"links": [
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"monitor",
"monitor"
],
[
"supervise",
"supervise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "監視"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 監視 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"監視"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "監視",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.