See 白河 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "河",
"pos1": "compounding form",
"sort": "しらかわ",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "river",
"tr1": "shira",
"tr2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白河",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"河",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shirakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しらかわ"
},
"expansion": "白(しら)河(かわ) • (shirakawa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a river with clear water"
],
"id": "en-白河-ja-noun-9djbeaaX",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 25 25 15 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an area with small pebbles or sand spread out evenly, such as in a rock garden (from the visual similarity to a clear body of water)"
],
"id": "en-白河-ja-noun-ZmouCrjm",
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"evenly",
"evenly"
],
[
"rock garden",
"rock garden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しらかわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "白河"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "河",
"pos1": "compounding form",
"sort": "しらかわ",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "river",
"tr1": "shira",
"tr2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白河",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"河",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shirakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しらかわ"
},
"expansion": "白(しら)河(かわ) • (Shirakawa)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Fukushima Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Fukushima Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 18 11 4 6 15 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 13 14 3 5 17 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 4 29 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shirakawa (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-白河-ja-name-m29XH0Oq",
"links": [
[
"Shirakawa",
"Shirakawa#English"
],
[
"Fukushima",
"Fukushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 25 25 15 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a domain during the Edo period"
],
"id": "en-白河-ja-name-kWR5Hy8x"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 25 15 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-白河-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しらかわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "白河"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はくが"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白河"
},
"expansion": "白河 (MC baek ha)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 白河 (MC baek ha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白河",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"河",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hakuga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "はくが"
},
"expansion": "白(はく)河(が) • (Hakuga)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 18 11 4 6 15 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 13 14 3 5 17 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 17 37 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 13 56 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 25 15 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 9 55 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 14 54 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baihe County, Shaanxi Province, China"
],
"id": "en-白河-ja-name-~IZTA-II",
"links": [
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟ɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "白河"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "河",
"pos1": "compounding form",
"sort": "しらかわ",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "river",
"tr1": "shira",
"tr2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白河",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"河",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shirakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しらかわ"
},
"expansion": "白(しら)河(かわ) • (shirakawa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a river with clear water"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an area with small pebbles or sand spread out evenly, such as in a rock garden (from the visual similarity to a clear body of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"evenly",
"evenly"
],
[
"rock garden",
"rock garden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しらかわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "白河"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "河",
"pos1": "compounding form",
"sort": "しらかわ",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "river",
"tr1": "shira",
"tr2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, compounding form) + 河 (kawa, “river”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白河",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"河",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shirakawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しらかわ"
},
"expansion": "白(しら)河(かわ) • (Shirakawa)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture",
"ja:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Shirakawa (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Shirakawa",
"Shirakawa#English"
],
[
"Fukushima",
"Fukushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a domain during the Edo period"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しらかわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠ka̠β̞a̠]"
}
],
"word": "白河"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はくが"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白河"
},
"expansion": "白河 (MC baek ha)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 白河 (MC baek ha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白河",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"河",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hakuga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "はくが"
},
"expansion": "白(はく)河(が) • (Hakuga)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baihe County, Shaanxi Province, China"
],
"links": [
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟ɡa̠]"
}
],
"word": "白河"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 白河 meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"白河"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "白河",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"白河"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "白河",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"白河"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "白河",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.