"発議" meaning in Japanese

See 発議 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 発議 [canonical] (ruby: (はつ), ()), 発議 [canonical] (ruby: (ほつ), ()), hatsugi [romanization], hotsugi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|はつぎ|ほつぎ}} 発(はつ)議(ぎ) or 発(ほつ)議(ぎ) • (hatsugi or hotsugi)
  1. proposal
    Sense id: en-発議-ja-noun-7NE3i8nc Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 65 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 52 48

Verb

Forms: 発議する [canonical] (ruby: (はつ), ()), 発議する [canonical] (ruby: (ほつ), ()), hatsugi suru [romanization], hotsugi suru [romanization], 発議し [stem] (ruby: (はつ), ()), 発議した [past] (ruby: (はつ), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 発議し [error-unrecognized-form], はつぎし [error-unrecognized-form], hatsugi shi [error-unrecognized-form], 発議する [error-unrecognized-form], はつぎする [error-unrecognized-form], hatsugi suru [error-unrecognized-form], 発議すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はつぎすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hatsugi sure [error-unrecognized-form], 発議せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 発議しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はつぎせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はつぎしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hatsugi seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hatsugi shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 発議される [passive], はつぎされる [passive], hatsugi sareru [passive], 発議させる [causative], 発議さす [causative], はつぎさせる [causative], はつぎさす [causative], hatsugi saseru [causative], hatsugi sasu [causative], 発議できる [potential], はつぎできる [potential], hatsugi dekiru [potential], 発議しよう [volitional], はつぎしよう [volitional], hatsugi shiyō [volitional], 発議しない [negative], はつぎしない [negative], hatsugi shinai [negative], 発議せず [continuative, negative], はつぎせず [continuative, negative], hatsugi sezu [continuative, negative], 発議します [formal], はつぎします [formal], hatsugi shimasu [formal], 発議した [perfective], はつぎした [perfective], hatsugi shita [perfective], 発議して [conjunctive], はつぎして [conjunctive], hatsugi shite [conjunctive], 発議すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はつぎすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hatsugi sureba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 発議し [error-unrecognized-form], ほつぎし [error-unrecognized-form], hotsugi shi [error-unrecognized-form], 発議する [error-unrecognized-form], ほつぎする [error-unrecognized-form], hotsugi suru [error-unrecognized-form], 発議すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ほつぎすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hotsugi sure [error-unrecognized-form], 発議せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 発議しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ほつぎせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ほつぎしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hotsugi seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hotsugi shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 発議される [passive], ほつぎされる [passive], hotsugi sareru [passive], 発議させる [causative], 発議さす [causative], ほつぎさせる [causative], ほつぎさす [causative], hotsugi saseru [causative], hotsugi sasu [causative], 発議できる [potential], ほつぎできる [potential], hotsugi dekiru [potential], 発議しよう [volitional], ほつぎしよう [volitional], hotsugi shiyō [volitional], 発議しない [negative], ほつぎしない [negative], hotsugi shinai [negative], 発議せず [continuative, negative], ほつぎせず [continuative, negative], hotsugi sezu [continuative, negative], 発議します [formal], ほつぎします [formal], hotsugi shimasu [formal], 発議した [perfective], ほつぎした [perfective], hotsugi shita [perfective], 発議して [conjunctive], ほつぎして [conjunctive], hotsugi shite [conjunctive], 発議すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ほつぎすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hotsugi sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to propose (a parliamentary action)
    Sense id: en-発議-ja-verb-M36pGjgr Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発議",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "ほつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はつぎ",
        "2": "ほつぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "発(はつ)議(ぎ) or 発(ほつ)議(ぎ) • (hatsugi or hotsugi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proposal"
      ],
      "id": "en-発議-ja-noun-7NE3i8nc",
      "links": [
        [
          "proposal",
          "proposal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "発議"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "ほつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議し",
      "roman": "hatsugi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議した",
      "roman": "hatsugi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to propose (a parliamentary action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-発議-ja-verb-M36pGjgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ],
        [
          "parliamentary",
          "parliamentary"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "発議"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発議",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "ほつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はつぎ",
        "2": "ほつぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "発(はつ)議(ぎ) or 発(ほつ)議(ぎ) • (hatsugi or hotsugi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proposal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proposal",
          "proposal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "発議"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "ほつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議し",
      "roman": "hatsugi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議した",
      "roman": "hatsugi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "発",
          "はつ"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はつぎすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatsugi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "発議すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつぎすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsugi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to propose (a parliamentary action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ],
        [
          "parliamentary",
          "parliamentary"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "発議"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 発議 meaning in Japanese (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "発議"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "発議",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.