See 痛心 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 痛心 (thuwngᴴ sim, literally “pained heart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "痛心",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "痛(つう)心(しん) • (tsūshin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotional suffering, extreme worry or anxiety"
],
"id": "en-痛心-ja-noun-1lV7fhuD",
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "痛心"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 痛心 (thuwngᴴ sim, literally “pained heart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "痛心する",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心し",
"roman": "tsūshin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心した",
"roman": "tsūshin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer emotionally, to be extremely worried or anxious"
],
"id": "en-痛心-ja-verb-Yo74sDWO",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"emotionally",
"emotionally"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "痛心"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 痛心 (thuwngᴴ sim, literally “pained heart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "痛心",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "痛(つう)心(しん) • (tsūshin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emotional suffering, extreme worry or anxiety"
],
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "痛心"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つうしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 痛心 (thuwngᴴ sim, literally “pained heart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "痛心する",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心し",
"roman": "tsūshin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心した",
"roman": "tsūshin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "痛心すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūshin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer emotionally, to be extremely worried or anxious"
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"emotionally",
"emotionally"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "痛心"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 痛心 meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"痛心"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "痛心",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.