See 疎外 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "疎外",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sogwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "そぐわい",
"roman": "sogwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そがい",
"hhira": "そぐわい"
},
"expansion": "疎(そ)外(がい) • (sogai) ^(←そぐわい (sogwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alienation"
],
"id": "en-疎外-ja-noun-2I7WoO52",
"links": [
[
"alienation",
"alienation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "疎外"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "疎外する",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sogwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外し",
"roman": "sogai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外した",
"roman": "sogai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to alienate"
],
"id": "en-疎外-ja-verb-JwYUXVVC",
"links": [
[
"alienate",
"alienate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "疎外"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "疎外",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sogwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "そぐわい",
"roman": "sogwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そがい",
"hhira": "そぐわい"
},
"expansion": "疎(そ)外(がい) • (sogai) ^(←そぐわい (sogwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alienation"
],
"links": [
[
"alienation",
"alienation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "疎外"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "疎外する",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sogwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外し",
"roman": "sogai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外した",
"roman": "sogai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"そ"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "疎外すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そがいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sogai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to alienate"
],
"links": [
[
"alienate",
"alienate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "疎外"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 疎外 meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"疎外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "疎外",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.