See 燻る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iburu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "iburi",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "ibutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
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},
{
"form": "iburu",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぶる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(いぶ)る • (iburu) godan (stem 燻(いぶ)り (iburi), past 燻(いぶ)った (ibutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いぶる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(いぶ)る • (iburu) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 0 30 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 1 30 5 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 4 32 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"Links with manual fragments",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 2 31 0 0",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 29 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 10 27 16 0 0 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "30 30 3 29 7 0 0 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "31 31 2 28 8 0 0 0",
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"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 2 29 4 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 30 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn poorly and produce smoke"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-7megSqpH",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ibɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusuburu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kusuburi",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
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"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
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},
{
"form": "燻る",
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"くすぶ"
]
],
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"romanization"
]
}
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"head_templates": [
{
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"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(くすぶ)る • (kusuburu) godan (stem 燻(くすぶ)り (kusuburi), past 燻(くすぶ)った (kusubutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くすぶる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(くすぶ)る • (kusuburu) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"_dis": "34 34 0 30 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 32 1 30 5 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 4 32 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 2 31 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 29 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 10 27 16 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 3 29 7 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 28 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 2 29 4 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 30 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn poorly and produce smoke"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-7megSqpH1",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, Shanhai Yūki [Shanghai Travelogue]:",
"roman": "Sono kemuri ni kusuburu sei ka, ryōkan no gaku ya chūjō no ren wa kotogotoku myō ni aburagitteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けむり"
],
[
"燻",
"くす"
],
[
"梁",
"りょう"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"額",
"がく"
],
[
"柱",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"聯",
"れん"
],
[
"悉",
"ことごとく"
],
[
"妙",
"みょう"
],
[
"油",
"あぶら"
]
],
"text": "その煙に燻ぶるせいか、梁間の額や柱上の聯は悉妙に油ぎっている。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sullied by smoke; to be sooty"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-B3mWOP9Z",
"links": [
[
"sullied",
"sullied"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"sooty",
"sooty"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 0 30 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 1 30 5 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 19 36 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 4 32 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 2 31 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 29 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 10 27 16 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 3 29 7 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 28 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 12 27 21 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 15 28 22 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 2 29 4 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 30 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be stuck with a low profile"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-WJsiB3Wv",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くすぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟sɨbɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusuboru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くすぼる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(くすぼ)る • (kusuboru) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kusuburu",
"word": "燻る"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 10 27 16 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"くわ"
],
[
"焰",
"えん"
],
[
"呼",
"い"
],
[
"吸",
"ぶき"
],
[
"襲",
"おそ"
],
[
"來",
"き"
],
[
"皆",
"みな"
],
[
"悉",
"ことごと"
],
[
"燻",
"くすぼ"
]
],
"text": "1943, 土井晩翠譯『オヂュッセーア』第十九歌 https://web.archive.org/web/20040623125018/http://www.sm.rim.or.jp/~osawa/AGG/odyssey/odyssey-19.html\n火焰の呼吸襲ひ來て皆悉く燻りぬ。\nKaen no ibuki osoikite mina kotogotoku kusoborinu.\nThey are all sooty, as the breath of fire has come upon them all."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 燻る (kusuburu)"
],
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-0OzHUz8K",
"links": [
[
"燻る",
"燻る#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟sɨbo̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyuru",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kuyuri",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kuyutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyuru",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "くゆる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(くゆ)る • (kuyuru) godan (stem 燻(くゆ)り (kuyuri), past 燻(くゆ)った (kuyutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くゆる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(くゆ)る • (kuyuru) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
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"Japanese",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くゆる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟jɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fusuburu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "fusuburi",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "fusubutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fusuburu",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふすぶる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(ふすぶ)る • (fusuburu) godan (stem 燻(ふすぶ)り (fusuburi), past 燻(ふすぶ)った (fusubutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ふすぶる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(ふすぶ)る • (fusuburu) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
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{
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-47DEQpj81",
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"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふすぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟sɨbɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fusuboru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふすぼる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(ふすぼ)る • (fusuboru) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-燻る-ja-verb-47DEQpj81",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kusubu",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くす"
]
],
"word": "燻ぶ"
},
{
"roman": "kusuberu",
"word": "燻べる"
},
{
"roman": "fusuberu",
"word": "燻べる"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟sɨbo̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iburu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "iburi",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "ibutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"いぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iburu",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぶる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(いぶ)る • (iburu) godan (stem 燻(いぶ)り (iburi), past 燻(いぶ)った (ibutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いぶる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(いぶ)る • (iburu) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burn poorly and produce smoke"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ibɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusuburu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kusuburi",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kusubutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusuburu",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くすぶる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(くすぶ)る • (kusuburu) godan (stem 燻(くすぶ)り (kusuburi), past 燻(くすぶ)った (kusubutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くすぶる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(くすぶ)る • (kusuburu) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burn poorly and produce smoke"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, Shanhai Yūki [Shanghai Travelogue]:",
"roman": "Sono kemuri ni kusuburu sei ka, ryōkan no gaku ya chūjō no ren wa kotogotoku myō ni aburagitteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けむり"
],
[
"燻",
"くす"
],
[
"梁",
"りょう"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"額",
"がく"
],
[
"柱",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"聯",
"れん"
],
[
"悉",
"ことごとく"
],
[
"妙",
"みょう"
],
[
"油",
"あぶら"
]
],
"text": "その煙に燻ぶるせいか、梁間の額や柱上の聯は悉妙に油ぎっている。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sullied by smoke; to be sooty"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"sullied",
"sullied"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"sooty",
"sooty"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be stuck with a low profile"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くすぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟sɨbɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くすぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusuboru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くすぼる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(くすぼ)る • (kusuboru) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kusuburu",
"word": "燻る"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"くわ"
],
[
"焰",
"えん"
],
[
"呼",
"い"
],
[
"吸",
"ぶき"
],
[
"襲",
"おそ"
],
[
"來",
"き"
],
[
"皆",
"みな"
],
[
"悉",
"ことごと"
],
[
"燻",
"くすぼ"
]
],
"text": "1943, 土井晩翠譯『オヂュッセーア』第十九歌 https://web.archive.org/web/20040623125018/http://www.sm.rim.or.jp/~osawa/AGG/odyssey/odyssey-19.html\n火焰の呼吸襲ひ來て皆悉く燻りぬ。\nKaen no ibuki osoikite mina kotogotoku kusoborinu.\nThey are all sooty, as the breath of fire has come upon them all."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 燻る (kusuburu)"
],
"links": [
[
"燻る",
"燻る#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟sɨbo̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyuru",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kuyuri",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kuyutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyuru",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くゆる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(くゆ)る • (kuyuru) godan (stem 燻(くゆ)り (kuyuri), past 燻(くゆ)った (kuyutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くゆる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(くゆ)る • (kuyuru) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くゆる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟jɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fusuburu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "燻り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "fusuburi",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "燻った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "fusubutta",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "燻る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fusuburu",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふすぶる",
"type": "godan"
},
"expansion": "燻(ふすぶ)る • (fusuburu) godan (stem 燻(ふすぶ)り (fusuburi), past 燻(ふすぶ)った (fusubutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ふすぶる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(ふすぶ)る • (fusuburu) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふすぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟sɨbɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "燻る",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"ふすぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fusuboru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふすぼる",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "燻(ふすぼ)る • (fusuboru) ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "classical"
},
"expansion": "(Classical Japanese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kusubu",
"ruby": [
[
"燻",
"くす"
]
],
"word": "燻ぶ"
},
{
"roman": "kusuberu",
"word": "燻べる"
},
{
"roman": "fusuberu",
"word": "燻べる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟sɨbo̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "燻る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 燻る meaning in Japanese (12.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"燻る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "燻る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.