See 煙 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 煙 meaning in Japanese (12.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tobacco, a cigar",
"roman": "tabako",
"ruby": [
[
"煙草",
"たばこ"
]
],
"word": "煙草"
},
{
"english": "a smokescreen",
"roman": "enmaku",
"ruby": [
[
"煙幕",
"えんまく"
]
],
"word": "煙幕"
},
{
"english": "smoke signal, skyrocket, a signal fire",
"roman": "noroshi",
"ruby": [
[
"狼煙",
"のろし"
]
],
"word": "狼煙"
},
{
"english": "emit smoke",
"roman": "hatsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"発煙",
"はつえん"
]
],
"word": "発煙"
},
{
"english": "no smoking, smoking forbidden, smoking ban",
"roman": "kin'en",
"ruby": [
[
"禁煙",
"きんえん"
]
],
"word": "禁煙"
},
{
"english": "a haze",
"roman": "enmu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙霧",
"えんむ"
]
],
"word": "煙霧"
},
{
"english": "an aerosol",
"roman": "enmushitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"えん"
],
[
"霧",
"む"
],
[
"質",
"しつ"
]
],
"word": "煙霧質"
},
{
"english": "chimney, smokestack",
"roman": "entotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙突",
"えんとつ"
]
],
"word": "煙突"
}
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/keburi/ → /kemuri/\nShift from Old Japanese-derived keburi reading (see below) as a regular /b/ → /m/ change. Appears in the Taiheiki of the late 1300s.\nNow the most common reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けむり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kemuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けむり",
"count": ""
},
"expansion": "煙(けむり) • (kemuri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けむり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞mɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Shogakukan",
"Taiheiki",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of earlier kemuri (see above). Appears in kabuki plays of the late Edo Period (late 1700s, early 1800s).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kemu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けむ"
},
"expansion": "煙(けむ) • (kemu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 22 0 0 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 23 18 0 0 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 29 25 0 0 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 21 16 0 0 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-noun-BNWIy0G41",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, colloquial) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo Period",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "煙る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be smoky, to give off smoke",
"tr": "keburu"
},
"expansion": "煙る (keburu, “to be smoky, to give off smoke”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 煙る (keburu, “to be smoky, to give off smoke”). Appears with this reading in the Man'yōshū.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けぶり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keburi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けぶり"
},
"expansion": "煙(けぶり) • (keburi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 22 0 0 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 23 18 0 0 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 29 25 0 0 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 21 16 0 0 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-noun-BNWIy0G41",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly dialect) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ke̞bɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shinjitai",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of earlier keburi (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kebu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けぶ"
},
"expansion": "煙(けぶ) • (kebu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 22 0 0 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 23 18 0 0 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 29 25 0 0 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 21 16 0 0 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-noun-BNWIy0G41",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly dialect) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "smokestack, chimney",
"roman": "entotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"えん"
],
[
"突",
"とつ"
]
],
"word": "煙突"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "smoking",
"roman": "kitsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"喫煙",
"きつえん"
]
],
"word": "喫煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "no smoking",
"roman": "kin'en",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
],
[
"煙",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "禁煙"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "煙"
},
"expansion": "煙 (MC 'en)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 煙 (MC 'en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん"
},
"expansion": "煙(えん) • (en)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-affix-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 11 29 25 0 0 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-affix-Vcw8mNWg",
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 26 55 19 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 22 0 0 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 23 18 0 0 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 29 25 0 0 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 23 17 0 0 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 21 16 0 0 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soot"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-affix-as3Fin5N",
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 22 0 0 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 23 18 0 0 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 29 25 0 0 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 21 16 0 0 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco, tobacco products such as cigarettes or cigars"
],
"id": "en-煙-ja-affix-Z-8DVtmn",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"cigar",
"cigar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けぶ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けぶ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けぶ-たい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けぶ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けぶり",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむ-たい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむ-たがる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむ-り",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading けむり",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すす",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 煙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tobacco, a cigar",
"roman": "tabako",
"ruby": [
[
"煙草",
"たばこ"
]
],
"word": "煙草"
},
{
"english": "a smokescreen",
"roman": "enmaku",
"ruby": [
[
"煙幕",
"えんまく"
]
],
"word": "煙幕"
},
{
"english": "smoke signal, skyrocket, a signal fire",
"roman": "noroshi",
"ruby": [
[
"狼煙",
"のろし"
]
],
"word": "狼煙"
},
{
"english": "emit smoke",
"roman": "hatsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"発煙",
"はつえん"
]
],
"word": "発煙"
},
{
"english": "no smoking, smoking forbidden, smoking ban",
"roman": "kin'en",
"ruby": [
[
"禁煙",
"きんえん"
]
],
"word": "禁煙"
},
{
"english": "a haze",
"roman": "enmu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙霧",
"えんむ"
]
],
"word": "煙霧"
},
{
"english": "an aerosol",
"roman": "enmushitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"えん"
],
[
"霧",
"む"
],
[
"質",
"しつ"
]
],
"word": "煙霧質"
},
{
"english": "chimney, smokestack",
"roman": "entotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙突",
"えんとつ"
]
],
"word": "煙突"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 煙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/keburi/ → /kemuri/\nShift from Old Japanese-derived keburi reading (see below) as a regular /b/ → /m/ change. Appears in the Taiheiki of the late 1300s.\nNow the most common reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けむり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kemuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けむり",
"count": ""
},
"expansion": "煙(けむり) • (kemuri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けむり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞mɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Shogakukan",
"Taiheiki",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 煙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of earlier kemuri (see above). Appears in kabuki plays of the late Edo Period (late 1700s, early 1800s).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kemu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けむ"
},
"expansion": "煙(けむ) • (kemu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, colloquial) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo Period",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 煙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "煙る",
"3": "",
"4": "to be smoky, to give off smoke",
"tr": "keburu"
},
"expansion": "煙る (keburu, “to be smoky, to give off smoke”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 煙る (keburu, “to be smoky, to give off smoke”). Appears with this reading in the Man'yōshū.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けぶり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keburi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けぶり"
},
"expansion": "煙(けぶり) • (keburi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly dialect) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ke̞bɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shinjitai",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 煙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of earlier keburi (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"けぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kebu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けぶ"
},
"expansion": "煙(けぶ) • (kebu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly dialect) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "烟"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 煙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "smokestack, chimney",
"roman": "entotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"えん"
],
[
"突",
"とつ"
]
],
"word": "煙突"
},
{
"english": "smoking",
"roman": "kitsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"喫煙",
"きつえん"
]
],
"word": "喫煙"
},
{
"english": "no smoking",
"roman": "kin'en",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
],
[
"煙",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "禁煙"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "煙"
},
"expansion": "煙 (MC 'en)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 煙 (MC 'en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "煙",
"ruby": [
[
"煙",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん"
},
"expansion": "煙(えん) • (en)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soot"
],
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tobacco, tobacco products such as cigarettes or cigars"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"cigar",
"cigar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "煙"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"煙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "煙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"煙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "煙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"煙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "煙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"煙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "煙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"煙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "煙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.