"火が付く" meaning in Japanese

See 火が付く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 火が付く [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), hi ga tsuku [romanization], 火が付き [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 火が付いた [past] (ruby: (), ())
Etymology: From 火 (hi, "fire," "flame") + が + 付く (tsuku, "catch fire,"). Head templates: {{ja-verb|ひ が つく|type=1}} 火(ひ)が付(つ)く • (hi ga tsuku) godan (stem 火(ひ)が付(つ)き (hi ga tsuki), past 火(ひ)が付(つ)いた (hi ga tsuita))
  1. catch fire, be ignited Synonyms: 火がつく: More common form, 火が点く: Less common form Derived forms: 焼け棒杭に火が付く (yakebokkui ni hi ga tsuku) (english: Wood half-burned is easily kindled)

Download JSONL data for 火が付く meaning in Japanese (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From 火 (hi, \"fire,\" \"flame\") + が + 付く (tsuku, \"catch fire,\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火が付く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi ga tsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "火が付き",
      "roman": "hi ga tsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "火が付いた",
      "roman": "hi ga tsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひ が つく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ)が付(つ)く • (hi ga tsuku) godan (stem 火(ひ)が付(つ)き (hi ga tsuki), past 火(ひ)が付(つ)いた (hi ga tsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Wood half-burned is easily kindled",
          "roman": "yakebokkui ni hi ga tsuku",
          "word": "焼け棒杭に火が付く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catch fire, be ignited"
      ],
      "id": "en-火が付く-ja-verb-TlMEQy76",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch fire",
          "catch fire"
        ],
        [
          "ignited",
          "ignited"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "火がつく: More common form"
        },
        {
          "word": "火が点く: Less common form"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "火が付く"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Wood half-burned is easily kindled",
      "roman": "yakebokkui ni hi ga tsuku",
      "word": "焼け棒杭に火が付く"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 火 (hi, \"fire,\" \"flame\") + が + 付く (tsuku, \"catch fire,\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火が付く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi ga tsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "火が付き",
      "roman": "hi ga tsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "火が付いた",
      "roman": "hi ga tsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひ が つく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ)が付(つ)く • (hi ga tsuku) godan (stem 火(ひ)が付(つ)き (hi ga tsuki), past 火(ひ)が付(つ)いた (hi ga tsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catch fire, be ignited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch fire",
          "catch fire"
        ],
        [
          "ignited",
          "ignited"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "火がつく: More common form"
    },
    {
      "word": "火が点く: Less common form"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火が付く"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "火が付く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "火が付く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.