"潜る" meaning in Japanese

See 潜る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kɯ̟ɡɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|くぐる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 潜(くぐ)る • (kuguru) intransitive godan (stem 潜(くぐ)り (kuguri), past 潜(くぐ)った (kugutta)) Forms: 潜る [canonical] (ruby: (くぐ)), kuguru [romanization], 潜り [stem] (ruby: (くぐ)), 潜った [past] (ruby: (くぐ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 潜ら [error-unrecognized-form], くぐら [error-unrecognized-form], kugura [error-unrecognized-form], 潜り [error-unrecognized-form], くぐり [error-unrecognized-form], kuguri [error-unrecognized-form], 潜る [error-unrecognized-form], くぐる [error-unrecognized-form], kuguru [error-unrecognized-form], 潜れ [error-unrecognized-form], くぐれ [error-unrecognized-form], kugure [error-unrecognized-form], 潜られる [passive], くぐられる [passive], kugurareru [passive], 潜らせる [causative], 潜らす [causative], くぐらせる [causative], くぐらす [causative], kuguraseru [causative], kugurasu [causative], 潜れる [potential], くぐれる [potential], kugureru [potential], 潜ろう [volitional], くぐろう [volitional], kugurō [volitional], 潜らない [negative], くぐらない [negative], kuguranai [negative], 潜らず [continuative, negative], くぐらず [continuative, negative], kugurazu [continuative, negative], 潜ります [formal], くぐります [formal], kugurimasu [formal], 潜った [perfective], くぐった [perfective], kugutta [perfective], 潜って [conjunctive], くぐって [conjunctive], kugutte [conjunctive], 潜れば [conditional, hypothetical], くぐれば [conditional, hypothetical], kugureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. pass under
    Sense id: en-潜る-ja-verb-yhWU~ag5 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54
  2. evade
    Sense id: en-潜る-ja-verb-yOEdQ0EE Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Diving Disambiguation of Diving: 0 0 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: [mo̞ɡɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|もぐる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 潜(もぐ)る • (moguru) intransitive godan (stem 潜(もぐ)り (moguri), past 潜(もぐ)った (mogutta)) Forms: 潜る [canonical] (ruby: (もぐ)), moguru [romanization], 潜り [stem] (ruby: (もぐ)), 潜った [past] (ruby: (もぐ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 潜ら [error-unrecognized-form], もぐら [error-unrecognized-form], mogura [error-unrecognized-form], 潜り [error-unrecognized-form], もぐり [error-unrecognized-form], moguri [error-unrecognized-form], 潜る [error-unrecognized-form], もぐる [error-unrecognized-form], moguru [error-unrecognized-form], 潜れ [error-unrecognized-form], もぐれ [error-unrecognized-form], mogure [error-unrecognized-form], 潜られる [passive], もぐられる [passive], mogurareru [passive], 潜らせる [causative], 潜らす [causative], もぐらせる [causative], もぐらす [causative], moguraseru [causative], mogurasu [causative], 潜れる [potential], もぐれる [potential], mogureru [potential], 潜ろう [volitional], もぐろう [volitional], mogurō [volitional], 潜らない [negative], もぐらない [negative], moguranai [negative], 潜らず [continuative, negative], もぐらず [continuative, negative], mogurazu [continuative, negative], 潜ります [formal], もぐります [formal], mogurimasu [formal], 潜った [perfective], もぐった [perfective], mogutta [perfective], 潜って [conjunctive], もぐって [conjunctive], mogutte [conjunctive], 潜れば [conditional, hypothetical], もぐれば [conditional, hypothetical], mogureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. dive into water
    Sense id: en-潜る-ja-verb-4ErxUsJy
  2. slip into
    Sense id: en-潜る-ja-verb-j9YkP0l3 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 83 5 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 14 16 14 40 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 14 16 14 40 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 8 7 69 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 6 6 75 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 14 16 14 39 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 6 6 75 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 6 5 75 7 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 6 6 6 75 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 3 3 87 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 2 89 3
  3. hide oneself
    Sense id: en-潜る-ja-verb-06dotw7~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Diving Disambiguation of Diving: 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ja",
      "name": "Diving",
      "orig": "ja:Diving",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "くぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "roman": "kuguri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "くぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "roman": "kugutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "くぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くぐる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "潜(くぐ)る • (kuguru) intransitive godan (stem 潜(くぐ)り (kuguri), past 潜(くぐ)った (kugutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pass under"
      ],
      "id": "en-潜る-ja-verb-yhWU~ag5",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evade"
      ],
      "id": "en-潜る-ja-verb-yOEdQ0EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くぐる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɡɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "潜る"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ja",
      "name": "Diving",
      "orig": "ja:Diving",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "もぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "roman": "moguri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "もぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "roman": "mogutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "もぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もぐる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "潜(もぐ)る • (moguru) intransitive godan (stem 潜(もぐ)り (moguri), past 潜(もぐ)った (mogutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dive into water"
      ],
      "id": "en-潜る-ja-verb-4ErxUsJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 83 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 14 40 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 14 40 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 7 69 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 14 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 5 75 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 87 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to snuggle under a futon",
          "roman": "futon ni moguru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "布団",
              "ふとん"
            ],
            [
              "潜",
              "もぐ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "布団に潜る",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slip into"
      ],
      "id": "en-潜る-ja-verb-j9YkP0l3",
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hide oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-潜る-ja-verb-06dotw7~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もぐる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞ɡɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "潜る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Diving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "くぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "roman": "kuguri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "くぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "roman": "kugutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "くぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuguranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugurimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kugureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くぐる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "潜(くぐ)る • (kuguru) intransitive godan (stem 潜(くぐ)り (kuguri), past 潜(くぐ)った (kugutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pass under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くぐる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɡɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "潜る"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Diving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "もぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "roman": "moguri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "もぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "roman": "mogutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "潜",
          "もぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moguranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogurimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "潜れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mogureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もぐる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "潜(もぐ)る • (moguru) intransitive godan (stem 潜(もぐ)り (moguri), past 潜(もぐ)った (mogutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dive into water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to snuggle under a futon",
          "roman": "futon ni moguru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "布団",
              "ふとん"
            ],
            [
              "潜",
              "もぐ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "布団に潜る",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slip into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hide oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もぐる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞ɡɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "潜る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 潜る meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "潜る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "潜る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.