"漕ぐ" meaning in Japanese

See 漕ぐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ɡɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|こぐ|tr=trans|type=1}} 漕(こ)ぐ • (kogu) transitive godan (stem 漕(こ)ぎ (kogi), past 漕(こ)いだ (koida)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|こ|4-g}} Forms: 漕ぐ [canonical] (ruby: ()), kogu [romanization], 漕ぎ [stem] (ruby: ()), 漕いだ [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 漕が [error-unrecognized-form], こが [error-unrecognized-form], koga [error-unrecognized-form], 漕ぎ [error-unrecognized-form], こぎ [error-unrecognized-form], kogi [error-unrecognized-form], 漕ぐ [error-unrecognized-form], こぐ [error-unrecognized-form], kogu [error-unrecognized-form], 漕げ [error-unrecognized-form], こげ [error-unrecognized-form], koge [error-unrecognized-form], 漕がれる [passive], こがれる [passive], kogareru [passive], 漕がせる [causative], 漕がす [causative], こがせる [causative], こがす [causative], kogaseru [causative], kogasu [causative], 漕げる [potential], こげる [potential], kogeru [potential], 漕ごう [volitional], こごう [volitional], kogō [volitional], 漕がない [negative], こがない [negative], koganai [negative], 漕がず [continuative, negative], こがず [continuative, negative], kogazu [continuative, negative], 漕ぎます [formal], こぎます [formal], kogimasu [formal], 漕いだ [perfective], こいだ [perfective], koida [perfective], 漕いで [conjunctive], こいで [conjunctive], koide [conjunctive], 漕げば [conditional, hypothetical], こげば [conditional, hypothetical], kogeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 漕が [irrealis, stem], こが [irrealis, stem], koga [irrealis], 漕ぎ [continuative, stem], こぎ [continuative, stem], kogi [continuative], 漕ぐ [stem, terminative], こぐ [stem, terminative], kogu [terminative], 漕ぐ [attributive, stem], こぐ [attributive, stem], kogu [attributive], 漕げ [realis, stem], こげ [realis, stem], koge [realis], 漕げ [imperative, stem], こげ [imperative, stem], koge [imperative], 漕がず [negative], こがず [negative], kogazu [negative], 漕げど [contrastive], こげど [contrastive], kogedo [contrastive], 漕げば [causative], こげば [causative], kogeba [causative], 漕がば [conditional], こがば [conditional], kogaba [conditional], 漕ぎき [past], こぎき [past], kogiki [past], 漕ぎけり [past], こぎけり [past], kogikeri [past], 漕ぎつ [perfect], こぎつ [perfect], kogitu [perfect], 漕ぎぬ [perfect], こぎぬ [perfect], koginu [perfect], 漕げり [continuative, perfect], 漕ぎたり [continuative, perfect], こげり [continuative, perfect], こぎたり [continuative, perfect], kogeri [continuative, perfect], kogitari [continuative, perfect], 漕がむ [volitional], こがむ [volitional], kogamu [volitional]
  1. to paddle (to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument)
    Sense id: en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-ggJA5xTG Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Cycling, Rowing Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 40 43 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 34 40 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 36 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Cycling: 34 40 26 Disambiguation of Rowing: 45 29 27
  2. to pedal (a bicycle)
    Sense id: en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-Sl442kio Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Cycling Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 32 51 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 40 43 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 34 40 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Cycling: 34 40 26
  3. to swing (on a swing)
    Sense id: en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-A2bLCNeR Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Cycling Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 40 43 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 34 40 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Cycling: 34 40 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 漕ぎ着ける (kogitsukeru) (ruby: (), ()), 漕ぎ出づ (kogiizu) (ruby: (), ()), 漕江 (Kogie) (ruby: (こぎ), ()), 漕田 (Kogita) (ruby: (こぎ), ()), 漕ぎ出す (kogidasu) (ruby: (), ()), 漕野 (Kogino) (ruby: (こぎ), ()), 漕ぎ寄せる (kogiyoseru) (ruby: (), ()), たちこぎ (tachikogi)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogitsukeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "着",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ着ける"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogiizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出づ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kogie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "江",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kogita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "田",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogidasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出す"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kogino",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕野"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogiyoseru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "寄",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ寄せる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tachikogi",
      "word": "たちこぎ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "roman": "kogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "roman": "koida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-gu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koganai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koginu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こぐ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "漕(こ)ぐ • (kogu) transitive godan (stem 漕(こ)ぎ (kogi), past 漕(こ)いだ (koida))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こ",
        "2": "4-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 36 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "ja:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rowing",
          "orig": "ja:Rowing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to paddle (to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-ggJA5xTG",
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 51 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "ja:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to pedal a bicycle with all one's might",
          "roman": "isshōkenmei jitensha o kogu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "懸",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "命",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "転",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "漕",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一生懸命自転車を漕ぐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pedal (a bicycle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-Sl442kio",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "ja:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swing (on a swing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-A2bLCNeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漕ぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Cycling",
    "ja:Rowing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kogitsukeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "着",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ着ける"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogiizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出づ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kogie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "江",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kogita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "田",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕田"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogidasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出す"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kogino",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogiyoseru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "寄",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ寄せる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tachikogi",
      "word": "たちこぎ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "roman": "kogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "roman": "koida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-gu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koganai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koginu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こぐ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "漕(こ)ぐ • (kogu) transitive godan (stem 漕(こ)ぎ (kogi), past 漕(こ)いだ (koida))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こ",
        "2": "4-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to paddle (to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to pedal a bicycle with all one's might",
          "roman": "isshōkenmei jitensha o kogu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "懸",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "命",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "転",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "漕",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一生懸命自転車を漕ぐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pedal (a bicycle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swing (on a swing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漕ぐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 漕ぐ meaning in Japanese (10.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.