"演ずる" meaning in Japanese

See 演ずる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|えんずる|tr=trans|type=suru}} 演(えん)ずる • (enzuru) transitive suru (stem 演(えん)じ (enji), past 演(えん)じた (enjita)) Forms: 演ずる [canonical] (ruby: (えん)), enzuru [romanization], 演じ [stem] (ruby: (えん)), 演じた [past] (ruby: (えん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 演じ [error-unrecognized-form], 演ぜ [error-unrecognized-form], えんじ [error-unrecognized-form], えんぜ [error-unrecognized-form], enji [error-unrecognized-form], enze [error-unrecognized-form], 演ずる [error-unrecognized-form], えんずる [error-unrecognized-form], enzuru [error-unrecognized-form], 演ずれ [error-unrecognized-form], えんずれ [error-unrecognized-form], enzure [error-unrecognized-form], 演ぜよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 演じろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], えんぜよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], えんじろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], enzeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], enjiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 演じられる [passive], 演ぜられる [passive], えんじられる [passive], えんぜられる [passive], enjirareru [passive], enzerareru [passive], 演じさせる [causative], 演じさす [causative], えんじさせる [causative], えんじさす [causative], enjisaseru [causative], enjisasu [causative], 演じられる [potential], 演ぜられる [potential], えんじられる [potential], えんぜられる [potential], enjirareru [potential], enzerareru [potential], 演じよう [volitional], えんじよう [volitional], enjiyō [volitional], 演じない [negative], えんじない [negative], enjinai [negative], 演ぜず [continuative, negative], えんぜず [continuative, negative], enzezu [continuative, negative], 演じます [formal], えんじます [formal], enjimasu [formal], 演じた [perfective], えんじた [perfective], enjita [perfective], 演じて [conjunctive], えんじて [conjunctive], enjite [conjunctive], 演ずれば [conditional, hypothetical], えんずれば [conditional, hypothetical], enzureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. perform, play a (theatrical) role Derived forms: 演じる (enjiru) (ruby: (えん))
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "演ずる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じ",
      "roman": "enji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じた",
      "roman": "enjita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-zuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ずる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんずる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ずれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんずれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんずる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "演(えん)ずる • (enzuru) transitive suru (stem 演(えん)じ (enji), past 演(えん)じた (enjita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "enjiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "演",
              "えん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "演じる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perform, play a (theatrical) role"
      ],
      "id": "en-演ずる-ja-verb-qWd-OGbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えんじる"
    },
    {
      "other": "えんじる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "演ずる"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "enjiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "演じる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "演ずる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じ",
      "roman": "enji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じた",
      "roman": "enjita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-zuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ずる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんずる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ぜず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんぜず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演じて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんじて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enjite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "演ずれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんずれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enzureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんずる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "演(えん)ずる • (enzuru) transitive suru (stem 演(えん)じ (enji), past 演(えん)じた (enjita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese suru verbs",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese zuru verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perform, play a (theatrical) role"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えんじる"
    },
    {
      "other": "えんじる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "演ずる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 演ずる meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "演ずる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "演ずる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.