"満ち欠け" meaning in Japanese

See 満ち欠け in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʲit͡ɕika̠ke̞] Forms: 満ち欠け [canonical] (ruby: 満(み), 欠(か)), michikake [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|みちかけ}} 満(み)ち欠(か)け • (michikake)
  1. the waxing and waning of the moon Synonyms: 盈虧
    Sense id: en-満ち欠け-ja-noun-Quqcnxx9 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 24 28 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 25 32 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 24 31 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 25 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 26 30 28
  2. (by extension) ups and downs, waxing and waning, ebb and flow Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-満ち欠け-ja-noun-iArBaVE- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 17 38 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 24 28 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 25 32 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 24 31 31 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 10 22 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 25 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 26 30 28

Verb

IPA: [mʲit͡ɕika̠ke̞]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|みちかけ}} 満(み)ち欠(か)けする • (michikake suru) suru (stem 満(み)ち欠(か)けし (michikake shi), past 満(み)ち欠(か)けした (michikake shita)) Forms: 満ち欠けする suru [canonical] (ruby: 満(み), 欠(か)), michikake suru [romanization], 満ち欠けし [stem] (ruby: 満(み), 欠(か)), 満ち欠けした [past] (ruby: 満(み), 欠(か)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 満ち欠けし [error-unrecognized-form], みちかけし [error-unrecognized-form], michikake shi [error-unrecognized-form], 満ち欠けする [error-unrecognized-form], みちかけする [error-unrecognized-form], michikake suru [error-unrecognized-form], 満ち欠けすれ [error-unrecognized-form], みちかけすれ [error-unrecognized-form], michikake sure [error-unrecognized-form], 満ち欠けせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 満ち欠けしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], みちかけせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], みちかけしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], michikake seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], michikake shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 満ち欠けされる [passive], みちかけされる [passive], michikake sareru [passive], 満ち欠けさせる [causative], 満ち欠けさす [causative], みちかけさせる [causative], みちかけさす [causative], michikake saseru [causative], michikake sasu [causative], 満ち欠けできる [potential], みちかけできる [potential], michikake dekiru [potential], 満ち欠けしよう [volitional], みちかけしよう [volitional], michikake shiyō [volitional], 満ち欠けしない [negative], みちかけしない [negative], michikake shinai [negative], 満ち欠けせず [continuative, negative], みちかけせず [continuative, negative], michikake sezu [continuative, negative], 満ち欠けします [formal], みちかけします [formal], michikake shimasu [formal], 満ち欠けした [perfective], みちかけした [perfective], michikake shita [perfective], 満ち欠けして [conjunctive], みちかけして [conjunctive], michikake shite [conjunctive], 満ち欠けすれば [conditional, hypothetical], みちかけすれば [conditional, hypothetical], michikake sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (of the moon) to wax and wane
    Sense id: en-満ち欠け-ja-verb-iJvPj6BM Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 17 38 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 24 28 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 25 32 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 24 31 31 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 10 22 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 25 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 26 30 28
  2. (by extension, general) to wax and wane, to ebb and flow Tags: broadly, general
    Sense id: en-満ち欠け-ja-verb-QCZb~DLK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 17 38 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 24 28 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 27 26 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 25 32 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 14 28 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 24 31 31 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 10 22 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 25 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 26 30 28
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "満ち欠け",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みちかけ"
      },
      "expansion": "満(み)ち欠(か)け • (michikake)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the waxing and waning of the moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-満ち欠け-ja-noun-Quqcnxx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "waxing and waning",
          "wax and wane"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "盈虧"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 38 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ups and downs, waxing and waning, ebb and flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-満ち欠け-ja-noun-iArBaVE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ups and downs",
          "ups and downs"
        ],
        [
          "waxing and waning",
          "wax and wane"
        ],
        [
          "ebb and flow",
          "ebb and flow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) ups and downs, waxing and waning, ebb and flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕika̠ke̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "満ち欠け"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けする suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けし",
      "roman": "michikake shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けした",
      "roman": "michikake shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みちかけ"
      },
      "expansion": "満(み)ち欠(か)けする • (michikake suru) suru (stem 満(み)ち欠(か)けし (michikake shi), past 満(み)ち欠(か)けした (michikake shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 38 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wax and wane"
      ],
      "id": "en-満ち欠け-ja-verb-iJvPj6BM",
      "links": [
        [
          "wax and wane",
          "wax and wane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the moon) to wax and wane"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the moon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 38 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wax and wane, to ebb and flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-満ち欠け-ja-verb-QCZb~DLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "wax and wane",
          "wax and wane"
        ],
        [
          "ebb and flow",
          "ebb and flow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, general) to wax and wane, to ebb and flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "general"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕika̠ke̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "満ち欠け"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "満ち欠け",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みちかけ"
      },
      "expansion": "満(み)ち欠(か)け • (michikake)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the waxing and waning of the moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waxing and waning",
          "wax and wane"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "盈虧"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ups and downs, waxing and waning, ebb and flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ups and downs",
          "ups and downs"
        ],
        [
          "waxing and waning",
          "wax and wane"
        ],
        [
          "ebb and flow",
          "ebb and flow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) ups and downs, waxing and waning, ebb and flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕika̠ke̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "満ち欠け"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けする suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けし",
      "roman": "michikake shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けした",
      "roman": "michikake shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "満ち欠けすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちかけすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michikake sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みちかけ"
      },
      "expansion": "満(み)ち欠(か)けする • (michikake suru) suru (stem 満(み)ち欠(か)けし (michikake shi), past 満(み)ち欠(か)けした (michikake shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wax and wane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wax and wane",
          "wax and wane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the moon) to wax and wane"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the moon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wax and wane, to ebb and flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wax and wane",
          "wax and wane"
        ],
        [
          "ebb and flow",
          "ebb and flow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, general) to wax and wane, to ebb and flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "general"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "other": "みちかけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕika̠ke̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "満ち欠け"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 満ち欠け meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.