See 温める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 温める meaning in Japanese (27.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to cool",
"roman": "hiyasu",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "冷やす"
},
{
"english": "to cool",
"roman": "samasu",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "冷ます"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "atatame",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "atatameta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あたため",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "atatame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あたためる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(あたた)める • (atatameru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(あたた)め (atatame), past 温(あたた)めた (atatameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "v.intr.",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"word": "温まる: get warm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nukui",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "温い: warm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warm; to heat"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-ZPMmYScY",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 38 6 41 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 9 36 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 7 41 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 10 34 6 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 8 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "However, it seems that Baudelaire since much earlier had been nursing in his heart a plan for the new genre called prose poetry and was working to realize it.",
"ref": "2001, 中堀浩和 Nakabori Hirokazu, ボードレール 魂の原風景, Baudelaire: The original scenery of the spirit, page 216",
"roman": "Shikashi kare wa sore yori kanari mae kara sanbunshi to iu atarashii janru o kokoro no naka de atatame, jissaku shite ita yō de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"散文詩",
"さんぶんし"
],
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"温",
"あたた"
],
[
"実作",
"じっさく"
]
],
"text": "しかし彼はそれよりかなり前から散文詩という新しいジャンルを心の中で温め、実作していたようである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nurse (a plan or idea); to keep an idea to oneself while considering it"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-gdAjNN1~",
"links": [
[
"nurse",
"nurse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to renew (a relationship)"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-TWHKpGhJ",
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 38 6 41 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 9 36 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 7 41 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 10 34 6 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 33 7 44 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 34 6 44 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 8 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take secretly; to swipe"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-FVc-4Oxl",
"links": [
[
"swipe",
"swipe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あたためる"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ta̠ta̠me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"homophone": "暖める : (v.tr) to warm"
},
{
"homophone": "to heat - (objective is person(s), or room)"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "nukume",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "nukumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nukume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぬくめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(ぬく)める • (nukumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(ぬく)め (nukume), past 温(ぬく)めた (nukumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to warm the body with a bonfire",
"roman": "takibi de karada o nukumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"び"
],
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"text": "たき火でからだを温める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to warm; to heat"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-ZPMmYScY1",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぬくめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "nurume",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "nurumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぬるめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(ぬる)める • (nurumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(ぬる)め (nurume), past 温(ぬる)めた (nurumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cool hot water down by adding cold water",
"roman": "mizu o kuwaete nurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"加",
"くわ"
],
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"text": "水を加えて温める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cool something hot to a warm temperature"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-VwGpqYdr",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぬるめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あった"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "attameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "attame",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あった"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "attameta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あった"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あっため",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "attameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "attamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "attamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "attamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "attamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "attameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "attamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "attameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "attamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "attamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あっためる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(あった)める • (attameru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(あった)め (attame), past 温(あった)めた (attameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "atatameru",
"word": "温める"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 温める (atatameru)"
],
"id": "en-温める-ja-verb-OZfDpZ8v",
"links": [
[
"温める",
"温める#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あっためる"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠t̚ta̠me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to cool",
"roman": "hiyasu",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "冷やす"
},
{
"english": "to cool",
"roman": "samasu",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "冷ます"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "atatame",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "atatameta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あたため",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "atatame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "atatameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あたためれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "atatamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あたためる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(あたた)める • (atatameru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(あたた)め (atatame), past 温(あたた)めた (atatameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "v.intr.",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あたた"
]
],
"word": "温まる: get warm"
},
{
"roman": "nukui",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "温い: warm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warm; to heat"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "However, it seems that Baudelaire since much earlier had been nursing in his heart a plan for the new genre called prose poetry and was working to realize it.",
"ref": "2001, 中堀浩和 Nakabori Hirokazu, ボードレール 魂の原風景, Baudelaire: The original scenery of the spirit, page 216",
"roman": "Shikashi kare wa sore yori kanari mae kara sanbunshi to iu atarashii janru o kokoro no naka de atatame, jissaku shite ita yō de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"散文詩",
"さんぶんし"
],
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"温",
"あたた"
],
[
"実作",
"じっさく"
]
],
"text": "しかし彼はそれよりかなり前から散文詩という新しいジャンルを心の中で温め、実作していたようである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nurse (a plan or idea); to keep an idea to oneself while considering it"
],
"links": [
[
"nurse",
"nurse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to renew (a relationship)"
],
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take secretly; to swipe"
],
"links": [
[
"swipe",
"swipe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あたためる"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ta̠ta̠me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"homophone": "暖める : (v.tr) to warm"
},
{
"homophone": "to heat - (objective is person(s), or room)"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "nukume",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "nukumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nukume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬくめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nukumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぬくめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(ぬく)める • (nukumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(ぬく)め (nukume), past 温(ぬく)めた (nukumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to warm the body with a bonfire",
"roman": "takibi de karada o nukumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"び"
],
[
"温",
"ぬく"
]
],
"text": "たき火でからだを温める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to warm; to heat"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぬくめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "nurume",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "nurumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nurume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぬるめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nurumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぬるめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(ぬる)める • (nurumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(ぬる)め (nurume), past 温(ぬる)めた (nurumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cool hot water down by adding cold water",
"roman": "mizu o kuwaete nurumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"加",
"くわ"
],
[
"温",
"ぬる"
]
],
"text": "水を加えて温める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cool something hot to a warm temperature"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぬるめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "温める",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あった"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "attameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"roman": "attame",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あった"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"roman": "attameta",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"あった"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "温め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あっため",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "温めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "attameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "attamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "attamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "温められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "attamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "attamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "温めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "attameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "温めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "attamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "温めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "attamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "温めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "attameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "温めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "attamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "温めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あっためれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "attamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あっためる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "温(あった)める • (attameru) transitive ichidan (stem 温(あった)め (attame), past 温(あった)めた (attameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "atatameru",
"word": "温める"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 温める (atatameru)"
],
"links": [
[
"温める",
"温める#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あっためる"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠t̚ta̠me̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "温める"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.