See 減じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 減じる meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "減ずる",
"2": "げんずる"
},
"expansion": "減(げん)ずる (genzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 減(げん)ずる (genzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "減じる",
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "減じ",
"roman": "genji",
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "減じた",
"roman": "genjita",
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "減じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "減じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "減じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "減じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "減じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "genjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "減じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "減じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "genjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "genjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "減じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "減じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "genjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "減じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "genjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "減じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "genjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "減じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "genjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんじる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "減(げん)じる • (genjiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 減(げん)じ (genji), past 減(げん)じた (genjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deduct"
],
"id": "en-減じる-ja-verb-3YicZhkT",
"links": [
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "引く"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decrease"
],
"id": "en-減じる-ja-verb-styXH0iV",
"links": [
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "減らす"
}
]
}
],
"word": "減じる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "減ずる",
"2": "げんずる"
},
"expansion": "減(げん)ずる (genzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 減(げん)ずる (genzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "減じる",
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "減じ",
"roman": "genji",
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "減じた",
"roman": "genjita",
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "減じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "減じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "減じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "減じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "減じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "genjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "減じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "減じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "genjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "genjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "減じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "genjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "減じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "genjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "genjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "減じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "genjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "減じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "genjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "減じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "げんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "genjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんじる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "減(げん)じる • (genjiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 減(げん)じ (genji), past 減(げん)じた (genjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deduct"
],
"links": [
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "引く"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decrease"
],
"links": [
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "減らす"
}
]
}
],
"word": "減じる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"減じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "減じる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.