"深い" meaning in Japanese

See 深い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝka̠i]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *puka. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=ふかい}} Old Japanese, {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*puka|sort=ふかい}} Proto-Japonic *puka Head templates: {{ja-adj|ふかい|infl=i}} 深(ふか)い • (fukai) -i (adverbial 深(ふか)く (fukaku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=ふか|lemma=深|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: 深い [canonical] (ruby: (ふか)), fukai [romanization], 深く [adverbial] (ruby: (ふか)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 深かろ [imperfective, stem], ふかかろ [imperfective, stem], fukakaro [imperfective], 深く [continuative, stem], ふかく [continuative, stem], fukaku [continuative], 深い [stem, terminative], ふかい [stem, terminative], fukai [terminative], 深い [attributive, stem], ふかい [attributive, stem], fukai [attributive], 深けれ [hypothetical, stem], ふかけれ [hypothetical, stem], fukakere [hypothetical], 深かれ [imperative, stem], ふかかれ [imperative, stem], fukakare [imperative], 深くない [informal, negative], ふかくない [informal, negative], fukaku nai [informal, negative], 深かった [informal, past], ふかかった [informal, past], fukakatta [informal, past], 深くなかった [informal, negative, past], ふかくなかった [informal, negative, past], fukaku nakatta [informal, negative, past], 深いです [formal], ふかいです [formal], fukai desu [formal], 深くないです [formal, negative], ふかくないです [formal, negative], fukaku nai desu [formal, negative], 深かったです [formal, past], ふかかったです [formal, past], fukakatta desu [formal, past], 深くなかったです [formal, negative, past], ふかくなかったです [formal, negative, past], fukaku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], 深くて [conjunctive], ふかくて [conjunctive], fukakute [conjunctive], 深ければ [conditional], ふかければ [conditional], fukakereba [conditional], 深かったら [conditional, past], ふかかったら [conditional, past], fukakattara [conditional, past], 深かろう [volitional], ふかかろう [volitional], fukakarō [volitional], 深く [adverbial], ふかく [adverbial], fukaku [adverbial], 深さ [noun-from-adj], ふかさ [noun-from-adj], fukasa [noun-from-adj]
  1. deep, profound
    Sense id: en-深い-ja-adj-d57Yns5C Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 48 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 49 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 47 4 4 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 1 1 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 48 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 50 0 0 50
  2. thick
    Sense id: en-深い-ja-adj-exKR5-2K
  3. close
    Sense id: en-深い-ja-adj-MQ~yABSb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: 深い [canonical] (ruby: (ぶか)), -bukai [romanization], 深く [adverbial] (ruby: (ぶか))
Etymology: The fukai changes to bukai as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|深い}} ふかい, {{rendaku2|fukai|bukai}} The fukai changes to bukai as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|ぶかい|type=i}} 深(ぶか)い • (-bukai) -i (adverbial 深(ぶか)く (-bukaku))
  1. deep, profound Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-深い-ja-suffix-d57Yns5C Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 48 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 49 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 47 4 4 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 1 1 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 48 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 50 0 0 50 Derived forms: 根深い (nebukai) (ruby: 根深(ねぶか)), 奥深い (okubukai) (ruby: 奥深(おくぶか)), 趣深い (omomukibukai) (ruby: 趣深(おもむきぶか)), 欲深い (yokubukai) (ruby: 欲深(よくぶか)), 罪深い (tsumibukai) (ruby: 罪深(つみぶか)), 底深い (sokobukai) (ruby: 底深(そこぶか)), 木深い (kobukai) (ruby: 木深(こぶか)), 泥深い (dorobukai) (ruby: 泥深(どろぶか)), 夜深い (yobukai) (ruby: 夜深(よぶか)), 山深い (yamabukai) (ruby: 山深(やまぶか)), 草深い (kusabukai) (ruby: 草深(くさぶか)), 毛深い (kebukai) (ruby: 毛深(けぶか)), 意味深い (imibukai) (ruby: 意味深(いみぶか)), 用心深い (yōjinbukai) (ruby: 用心深(ようじんぶか)), 興味深い (kyōmibukai) (ruby: 興味深(きょうみぶか)), 情け深い (nasakebukai) (ruby: (なさ), (ぶか)), 思慮深い (shiryobukai) (ruby: 思慮深(しりょぶか)), 疑い深い (utagaibukai) (ruby: (うたが), (ぶか)), 疑り深い (utaguribukai) (ruby: (うたぐ), (ぶか)), 邪推深い (jasuibukai) (ruby: 邪推深(じゃすいぶか)), 信仰深い (shinkōbukai) (ruby: 信仰深(しんこうぶか)), 信心深い (shinjinbukai) (ruby: 信心深(しんじんぶか)), 意義深い (igibukai) (ruby: 意義深(いぎぶか)), 感慨深い (kangaibukai) (ruby: 感慨深(かんがいぶか)), 嫉妬深い (shittobukai) (ruby: 嫉妬深(しっとぶか)), 印象深い (inshōbukai) (ruby: 印象深(いんしょうぶか)), 考え深い (kangaebukai) (ruby: (かんが), (ぶか)), 根が深い (negafukai) (ruby: (), (ふか)), 慈悲深い (jihibukai) (ruby: 慈悲深(じひぶか)), 恵み深い (megumibukai) (ruby: (めぐ), (ぶか)), 愛情深い (aijōbukai) (ruby: 愛情深(あいじょうぶか)), 執念深い (shūnenbukai) (ruby: 執念深(しゅうねんぶか)), 慎み深い (tsutsushimibukai) (ruby: (つつし), (ぶか)), 注意深い (chūibukai) (ruby: 注意深(ちゅういぶか)), 遠慮深い (enryobukai) (ruby: 遠慮深(えんりょぶか)), 迷信深い (meishinbukai) (ruby: 迷信深(めいしんぶか)), 馴染み深い (najimibukai) (ruby: 馴染(なじ), (ぶか)), 思い出深い (omoidebukai) (ruby: (おも), 出深(でぶか)), 味わい深い (ajiwaibukai) (ruby: (あじ), (ぶか))
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 深い meaning in Japanese (14.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "asai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浅",
          "あさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浅い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*puka",
        "sort": "ふかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *puka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *puka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ふか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "roman": "fukaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ふか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深けれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深いです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深ければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふかい",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "深(ふか)い • (fukai) -i (adverbial 深(ふか)く (fukaku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "ふか",
        "lemma": "深",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 1 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the depths of the dense forest",
          "roman": "fukai mori no oku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "深",
              "ふか"
            ],
            [
              "森",
              "もり"
            ],
            [
              "奥",
              "おく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "深い森の奥"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "深",
              "ふか"
            ],
            [
              "眠",
              "ねむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "深く眠る\nfukaku nemuru\nto be in a deep sleep\n(literally, “to sleep deeply”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep, profound"
      ],
      "id": "en-深い-ja-adj-d57Yns5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick"
      ],
      "id": "en-深い-ja-adj-exKR5-2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "close"
      ],
      "id": "en-深い-ja-adj-MQ~yABSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふかい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝka̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kojiki"
  ],
  "word": "深い"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "深い"
      },
      "expansion": "ふかい",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fukai",
        "2": "bukai"
      },
      "expansion": "The fukai changes to bukai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The fukai changes to bukai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bukai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "roman": "-bukaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ぶかい",
        "type": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "深(ぶか)い • (-bukai) -i (adverbial 深(ぶか)く (-bukaku))",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 1 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nebukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "根深",
              "ねぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "根深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "okubukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "奥深",
              "おくぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "奥深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "omomukibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "趣深",
              "おもむきぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "趣深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yokubukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "欲深",
              "よくぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "欲深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsumibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "罪深",
              "つみぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "罪深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sokobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "底深",
              "そこぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "底深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "木深",
              "こぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "木深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dorobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "泥深",
              "どろぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "泥深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夜深",
              "よぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "夜深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yamabukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山深",
              "やまぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "山深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kusabukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "草深",
              "くさぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "草深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kebukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "毛深",
              "けぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "毛深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "imibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "意味深",
              "いみぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "意味深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōjinbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "用心深",
              "ようじんぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "用心深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kyōmibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "興味深",
              "きょうみぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "興味深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nasakebukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "情",
              "なさ"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "情け深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shiryobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "思慮深",
              "しりょぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "思慮深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utagaibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "疑",
              "うたが"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "疑い深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utaguribukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "疑",
              "うたぐ"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "疑り深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jasuibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "邪推深",
              "じゃすいぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "邪推深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shinkōbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "信仰深",
              "しんこうぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "信仰深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shinjinbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "信心深",
              "しんじんぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "信心深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "igibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "意義深",
              "いぎぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "意義深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kangaibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "感慨深",
              "かんがいぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "感慨深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shittobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嫉妬深",
              "しっとぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嫉妬深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inshōbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "印象深",
              "いんしょうぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "印象深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kangaebukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "考え深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "negafukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "根",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ふか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "根が深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jihibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "慈悲深",
              "じひぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "慈悲深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "megumibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恵",
              "めぐ"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恵み深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aijōbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "愛情深",
              "あいじょうぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "愛情深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūnenbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "執念深",
              "しゅうねんぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "執念深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsutsushimibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "慎",
              "つつし"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "慎み深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "注意深",
              "ちゅういぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "注意深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "enryobukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "遠慮深",
              "えんりょぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "遠慮深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "meishinbukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "迷信深",
              "めいしんぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "迷信深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "najimibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "馴染",
              "なじ"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "馴染み深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "omoidebukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "出深",
              "でぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "思い出深い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ajiwaibukai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "味",
              "あじ"
            ],
            [
              "深",
              "ぶか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "味わい深い"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep, profound"
      ],
      "id": "en-深い-ja-suffix-d57Yns5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "深い"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "asai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浅",
          "あさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浅い"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese い-i adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*puka",
        "sort": "ふかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *puka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *puka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ふか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "roman": "fukaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ふか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深けれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深いです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深くて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深ければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深かろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukakarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふかい",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "深(ふか)い • (fukai) -i (adverbial 深(ふか)く (fukaku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "ふか",
        "lemma": "深",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the depths of the dense forest",
          "roman": "fukai mori no oku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "深",
              "ふか"
            ],
            [
              "森",
              "もり"
            ],
            [
              "奥",
              "おく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "深い森の奥"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "深",
              "ふか"
            ],
            [
              "眠",
              "ねむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "深く眠る\nfukaku nemuru\nto be in a deep sleep\n(literally, “to sleep deeply”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep, profound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふかい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝka̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kojiki"
  ],
  "word": "深い"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nebukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "根深",
          "ねぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "根深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okubukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奥深",
          "おくぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奥深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omomukibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "趣深",
          "おもむきぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "趣深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yokubukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欲深",
          "よくぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "欲深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsumibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罪深",
          "つみぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罪深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sokobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "底深",
          "そこぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "底深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木深",
          "こぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dorobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泥深",
          "どろぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "泥深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜深",
          "よぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夜深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yamabukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山深",
          "やまぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusabukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "草深",
          "くさぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "草深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kebukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛深",
          "けぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毛深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "imibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意味深",
          "いみぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "意味深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōjinbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "用心深",
          "ようじんぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "用心深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōmibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "興味深",
          "きょうみぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "興味深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasakebukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "情",
          "なさ"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "情け深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiryobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "思慮深",
          "しりょぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "思慮深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utagaibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "疑",
          "うたが"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "疑い深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaguribukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "疑",
          "うたぐ"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "疑り深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jasuibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "邪推深",
          "じゃすいぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "邪推深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinkōbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信仰深",
          "しんこうぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信仰深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinjinbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信心深",
          "しんじんぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信心深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意義深",
          "いぎぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "意義深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kangaibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感慨深",
          "かんがいぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "感慨深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shittobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫉妬深",
          "しっとぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嫉妬深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inshōbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "印象深",
          "いんしょうぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "印象深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kangaebukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "考",
          "かんが"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "考え深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "negafukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "根",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ふか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "根が深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jihibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈悲深",
          "じひぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "慈悲深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "megumibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恵",
          "めぐ"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恵み深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aijōbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愛情深",
          "あいじょうぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愛情深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūnenbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "執念深",
          "しゅうねんぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "執念深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsutsushimibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慎",
          "つつし"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "慎み深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "注意深",
          "ちゅういぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "注意深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enryobukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠慮深",
          "えんりょぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "遠慮深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meishinbukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "迷信深",
          "めいしんぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "迷信深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "najimibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馴染",
          "なじ"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馴染み深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omoidebukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "思",
          "おも"
        ],
        [
          "出深",
          "でぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "思い出深い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ajiwaibukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "味",
          "あじ"
        ],
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "味わい深い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "深い"
      },
      "expansion": "ふかい",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fukai",
        "2": "bukai"
      },
      "expansion": "The fukai changes to bukai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The fukai changes to bukai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "深い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bukai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "深く",
      "roman": "-bukaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "ぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ぶかい",
        "type": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "深(ぶか)い • (-bukai) -i (adverbial 深(ぶか)く (-bukaku))",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deep, profound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "深い"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "深い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "深い",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "深い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "深い",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.