See 決する in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shiyū o kessuru",
"ruby": [
[
"雌",
"し"
],
[
"雄",
"ゆう"
],
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"word": "雌雄を決する"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "決する",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kessuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "決し",
"roman": "kesshi",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "決した",
"roman": "kesshita",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-tsu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "決せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'se",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "決しられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'serareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "決しさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "決しさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "決せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "決しられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'serareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "決しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "決しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "決せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "決します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けっします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "決した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けっした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "決して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けっして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "決すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けっすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けっする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "決(けっ)する • (kessuru) suru (stem 決(けっ)し (kesshi), past 決(けっ)した (kesshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decide, to make a decision; to make up one's mind"
],
"id": "en-決する-ja-verb-j9MAkIPS",
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
],
[
"make up one's mind",
"make up one's mind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breach (a dike); a dike breaks, causing water to flow out"
],
"id": "en-決する-ja-verb-uSFPnWhg",
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けっする"
},
{
"other": "けっする"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞sːɨɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "決する"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shiyū o kessuru",
"ruby": [
[
"雌",
"し"
],
[
"雄",
"ゆう"
],
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"word": "雌雄を決する"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "決する",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kessuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "決し",
"roman": "kesshi",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "決した",
"roman": "kesshita",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-tsu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "決せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'se",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "決せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "決しられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'serareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "決しさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "決しさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "決せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "決しられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'serareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "決しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "決しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "決せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けっせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "決します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けっします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "決した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けっした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "決して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けっして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "決すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けっすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke'sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けっする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "決(けっ)する • (kessuru) suru (stem 決(けっ)し (kesshi), past 決(けっ)した (kesshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to decide, to make a decision; to make up one's mind"
],
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
],
[
"make up one's mind",
"make up one's mind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to breach (a dike); a dike breaks, causing water to flow out"
],
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けっする"
},
{
"other": "けっする"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞sːɨɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "決する"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 決する meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"決する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "決する",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.