See 歳寒三友 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 歳寒三友 meaning in Japanese (2.9kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "歲寒三友"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 歲寒三友／岁寒三友 (suìhánsānyǒu)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "歳寒",
"2": "さいかん",
"3": "三友",
"4": "さんゆう",
"lit2": "three friends",
"t1": "winter"
},
"expansion": "歳寒(さいかん) (saikan, “winter”) + 三友(さんゆう) (san'yū, literally “three friends”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 歲寒三友／岁寒三友 (suìhánsānyǒu), equivalent to 歳寒(さいかん) (saikan, “winter”) + 三友(さんゆう) (san'yū, literally “three friends”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歳寒三友",
"ruby": [
[
"歳",
"さい"
],
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"友",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saikan san'yū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saikansan'iu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さいかんさんいう",
"roman": "saikansan'iu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいかん さんゆう",
"hhira": "さいかんさんいう"
},
"expansion": "歳(さい)寒(かん)三(さん)友(ゆう) • (saikan san'yū) ^(←さいかんさんいう (saikansan'iu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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],
"glosses": [
"a motif in Chinese art featuring the \"three friends of winter\": pine (or daffodil), bamboo, and plum blossom"
],
"id": "en-歳寒三友-ja-noun-SvGGEP~j",
"links": [
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"motif",
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],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"three",
"three"
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[
"friend",
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],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"daffodil",
"daffodil"
],
[
"bamboo",
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],
[
"plum blossom",
"plum blossom"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pine, bamboo, and plum blossom as a set",
"roman": "shōchikubai",
"ruby": [
[
"松竹梅",
"しょうちくばい"
]
],
"word": "松竹梅"
},
{
"english": "daffodil",
"roman": "suisen",
"ruby": [
[
"水仙",
"すいせん"
]
],
"word": "水仙"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいかんさんゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ikã̠ɰ̃ sã̠ɰ̃jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "歳寒三友"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "歲寒三友"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 歲寒三友／岁寒三友 (suìhánsānyǒu)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "歳寒",
"2": "さいかん",
"3": "三友",
"4": "さんゆう",
"lit2": "three friends",
"t1": "winter"
},
"expansion": "歳寒(さいかん) (saikan, “winter”) + 三友(さんゆう) (san'yū, literally “three friends”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 歲寒三友／岁寒三友 (suìhánsānyǒu), equivalent to 歳寒(さいかん) (saikan, “winter”) + 三友(さんゆう) (san'yū, literally “three friends”).",
"forms": [
{
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"ruby": [
[
"歳",
"さい"
],
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"友",
"ゆう"
]
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
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"roman": "saikansan'iu",
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pine, bamboo, and plum blossom as a set",
"roman": "shōchikubai",
"ruby": [
[
"松竹梅",
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]
],
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},
{
"english": "daffodil",
"roman": "suisen",
"ruby": [
[
"水仙",
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]
],
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}
],
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"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with four Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"a motif in Chinese art featuring the \"three friends of winter\": pine (or daffodil), bamboo, and plum blossom"
],
"links": [
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"motif",
"motif"
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[
"art",
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],
[
"winter",
"winter"
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[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"daffodil",
"daffodil"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"plum blossom",
"plum blossom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいかんさんゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ikã̠ɰ̃ sã̠ɰ̃jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "歳寒三友"
}
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"title": "歳寒三友",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
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"path": [
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.