"歩" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. walk Tags: grade-2-kanji, kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-character-emxPrGxc Categories (other): Grade 2 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 2 kanji: 54 46
  2. a step Tags: grade-2-kanji, kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-character-WdT4DgUJ Categories (other): Grade 2 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 2 kanji: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 歩廊 (horō) (ruby: (), (ろう)) (english: corridor; platform), 歩行 (hokō) (ruby: (), (こう)) (english: travel by foot), 散歩 (sanpo) (ruby: (さん), ()) (english: a walk, to go walking, scatter-steps)
Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0

Counter

IPA: [ho̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), -ho [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 步 (buᴴ, “step”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=ほ}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|步||step|tr=buᴴ}} 步 (buᴴ, “step”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|ほ}} 歩(ほ) • (-ho)
  1. steps
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-counter-t1leKoY5 Categories (other): Japanese counters, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 69 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (あゆみ)), Ayumi [romanization], [canonical] (ruby: (あゆむ)), Ayumu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|あゆみ}} 歩(あゆみ) • (Ayumi), {{ja-pos|proper|あゆむ}} 歩(あゆむ) • (Ayumu)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 3 35 34 5 22 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 5 37 35 2 20 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 0 6 35 34 5 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 5 36 35 4 20 0
  2. a unisex given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names, Japanese male given names, Japanese unisex given names
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-name-NHbuMNUu Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 3 35 34 5 22 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 5 37 35 2 20 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 0 6 35 34 5 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 5 36 35 4 20 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [ho̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), ho [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 步 (buᴴ, “step”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=ほ}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|步||step|tr=buᴴ}} 步 (buᴴ, “step”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほ}} 歩(ほ) • (ho)
  1. a step (as in footstep)
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-noun-ktAjBhqZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), fu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふ}} 歩(ふ) • (fu)
  1. (shogi) pawn (short for 歩兵 (fuhyō)) Categories (topical): Shogi
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-noun-qEpyT9ov Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 3 35 34 5 22 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 5 37 35 2 20 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 0 6 35 34 5 18 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 5 36 35 4 20 0 Topics: board-games, games, shogi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [bɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), bu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぶ}} 歩(ぶ) • (bu)
  1. a unit of land measurement
    Sense id: en-歩-ja-noun-5UKx2Qj2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 歩 meaning in Japanese (9.7kB)

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "corridor; platform",
      "roman": "horō",
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          "歩",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "廊",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歩廊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "travel by foot",
      "roman": "hokō",
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        [
          "歩",
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        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a walk, to go walking, scatter-steps",
      "roman": "sanpo",
      "ruby": [
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          "散",
          "さん"
        ],
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          "歩",
          "ぽ"
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          "歩兵",
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    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
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  "word": "歩"
}

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        {
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        {
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            "Proper nouns",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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        {
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            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-歩-ja-name-NHbuMNUu",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 2 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぶ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ふ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あゆ-み",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あゆ-む",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ある-く",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 歩",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "corridor; platform",
      "roman": "horō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "廊",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歩廊"
    },
    {
      "english": "travel by foot",
      "roman": "hokō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歩行"
    },
    {
      "english": "a walk, to go walking, scatter-steps",
      "roman": "sanpo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "歩",
          "ぽ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "散歩"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "步",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-2-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a step"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-2-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 歩",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "步",
        "3": "",
        "4": "step",
        "tr": "buᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "步 (buᴴ, “step”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 步 (buᴴ, “step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "ほ"
      },
      "expansion": "歩(ほ) • (-ho)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steps",
          "steps"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 歩",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "步",
        "3": "",
        "4": "step",
        "tr": "buᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "步 (buᴴ, “step”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 步 (buᴴ, “step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほ"
      },
      "expansion": "歩(ほ) • (ho)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a step (as in footstep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 歩",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふ"
      },
      "expansion": "歩(ふ) • (fu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Shogi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn (short for 歩兵 (fuhyō))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shogi",
          "shogi"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ],
        [
          "歩兵",
          "歩兵#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shogi) pawn (short for 歩兵 (fuhyō))"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "shogi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 歩",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "歩(ぶ) • (bu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of land measurement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぶ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 歩",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歩",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "あゆみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ayumi",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歩",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歩",
          "あゆむ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ayumu",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "あゆみ"
      },
      "expansion": "歩(あゆみ) • (Ayumi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "あゆむ"
      },
      "expansion": "歩(あゆむ) • (Ayumu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese unisex given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歩"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "歩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "歩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "歩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "歩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "歩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "歩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "歩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "歩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "歩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "歩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "歩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "歩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.