"橙" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. bitter orange Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms (bitter orange): 臭橙, 回青橙
    Sense id: en-橙-ja-character-CwHWowdT Disambiguation of Fruits: 44 38 19 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Kanji used for names Disambiguation of 'bitter orange': 57 42 1 Derived forms: 橙果 (tōka) (ruby: 橙果(とうか)), 橙花油 (tō-kayu) (ruby: (とう), 花油(かゆ)), 橙橘 (tōkitsu) (ruby: 橙橘(トウキツ)), 橙黄色 (tōkōshoku) (ruby: (とう), 黄色(こうしょく)), 橙色 (tōshoku) (ruby: 橙色(とうしょく)), 橙皮 (tōhi) (ruby: 橙皮(とうひ)), 香橙 (kōtō) (ruby: 香橙(コウトウ)), 文橙 (bontan) (ruby: 文橙(ぼんたん)), 臭橙 (shūtō) (ruby: 臭橙(しゅうとう)), 赤橙色 (sekitōshoku) (ruby: 赤橙(せきとう), (しょく)), 臭橙 (kabusu), 臭橙 (kabuchi)

Noun

IPA: [da̠ida̠i] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (だいだい)), [canonical] (ruby: (ダイダイ)), daidai [romanization]
Etymology: Thought to be derived from 代代 (daidai, “many generations”), from the way bitter orange fruits never fall down, even in winter, until picked. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|代代||many generations|tr=daidai}} 代代 (daidai, “many generations”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|だいだい|ダイダイ}} 橙(だいだい) or 橙(ダイダイ) • (daidai)
  1. the bitter orange, Citrus × aurantium Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: 橙橘 Hyponyms: 枸櫞, 臭橙
    Sense id: en-橙-ja-noun-qllDg853 Disambiguation of Fruits: 44 38 19
  2. (by extension) Short for 橙色 (daidai-iro): the color orange Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, broadly Alternative form of: 橙色 (extra: (daidai-iro): the color orange) Categories (topical): Colors Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-橙-ja-noun-m~SwU2A0 Disambiguation of Colors: 29 26 45 Disambiguation of Fruits: 44 38 19 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 24 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 25 68 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 14 27 59 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 25 68 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 24 70 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 25 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 橙磯海綿 (daidai isokaimen) (ruby: (ダイダイ), 磯海綿(イソカイメン)), 橙色 (daidai-iro) (ruby: (だいだい), (いろ)), 橙酢 (daidai-zu) (ruby: (だいだい), ()), 橙橘 (daidai-tachibana) (ruby: (ダイダイ), (タチバナ)), 夏橙 (natsudaidai) (ruby: (ナツ), (ダイダイ))

Download JSON data for 橙 meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 38 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tōka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "橙果",
              "とうか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "橙果"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tō-kayu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "橙",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "花油",
              "かゆ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "橙花油"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōkitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "橙橘",
              "トウキツ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "橙橘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōkōshoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "橙",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "黄色",
              "こうしょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "橙黄色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōshoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "橙色",
              "とうしょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "橙色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōhi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "橙皮",
              "とうひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "橙皮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōtō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "香橙",
              "コウトウ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "香橙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bontan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "文橙",
              "ぼんたん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "文橙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūtō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "臭橙",
              "しゅうとう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "臭橙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sekitōshoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "赤橙",
              "せきとう"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "赤橙色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kabusu",
          "word": "臭橙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kabuchi",
          "word": "臭橙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter orange"
      ],
      "id": "en-橙-ja-character-CwHWowdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter orange",
          "bitter orange"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "sense": "bitter orange",
          "word": "臭橙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "sense": "bitter orange",
          "word": "回青橙"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "橙"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daidai isokaimen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ],
        [
          "磯海綿",
          "イソカイメン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙磯海綿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daidai-iro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "だいだい"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daidai-zu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "だいだい"
        ],
        [
          "酢",
          "ず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙酢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daidai-tachibana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ],
        [
          "橘",
          "タチバナ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙橘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "natsudaidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夏",
          "ナツ"
        ],
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夏橙"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "代代",
        "3": "",
        "4": "many generations",
        "tr": "daidai"
      },
      "expansion": "代代 (daidai, “many generations”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Thought to be derived from 代代 (daidai, “many generations”), from the way bitter orange fruits never fall down, even in winter, until picked.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "橙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "だいだい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "橙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daidai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だいだい",
        "2": "ダイダイ"
      },
      "expansion": "橙(だいだい) or 橙(ダイダイ) • (daidai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 38 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bitter orange, Citrus × aurantium"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "枸櫞"
        },
        {
          "word": "臭橙"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-橙-ja-noun-qllDg853",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter orange",
          "bitter orange"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus × aurantium",
          "Citrus × aurantium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "橙橘"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(daidai-iro): the color orange",
          "word": "橙色"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ja:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 38 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 橙色 (daidai-iro): the color orange"
      ],
      "id": "en-橙-ja-noun-m~SwU2A0",
      "links": [
        [
          "橙色",
          "橙色#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Short for 橙色 (daidai-iro): the color orange"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ida̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "橙"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じょう",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading とう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢやう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading とう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading たう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading とう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading とう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading だいだい",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 橙",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Kanji used for names",
    "ja:Colors",
    "ja:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tōka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙果",
          "とうか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙果"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tō-kayu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "花油",
          "かゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙花油"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōkitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙橘",
          "トウキツ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙橘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōkōshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "黄色",
          "こうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙黄色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙色",
          "とうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōhi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙皮",
          "とうひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙皮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōtō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "香橙",
          "コウトウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "香橙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bontan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "文橙",
          "ぼんたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "文橙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūtō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臭橙",
          "しゅうとう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "臭橙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sekitōshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "赤橙",
          "せきとう"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "赤橙色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabusu",
      "word": "臭橙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabuchi",
      "word": "臭橙"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitter orange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter orange",
          "bitter orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bitter orange",
      "word": "臭橙"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bitter orange",
      "word": "回青橙"
    }
  ],
  "word": "橙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 橙",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Colors",
    "ja:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "daidai isokaimen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ],
        [
          "磯海綿",
          "イソカイメン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙磯海綿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daidai-iro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "だいだい"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daidai-zu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "だいだい"
        ],
        [
          "酢",
          "ず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙酢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daidai-tachibana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ],
        [
          "橘",
          "タチバナ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "橙橘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natsudaidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夏",
          "ナツ"
        ],
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夏橙"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "代代",
        "3": "",
        "4": "many generations",
        "tr": "daidai"
      },
      "expansion": "代代 (daidai, “many generations”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Thought to be derived from 代代 (daidai, “many generations”), from the way bitter orange fruits never fall down, even in winter, until picked.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "橙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "だいだい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "橙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橙",
          "ダイダイ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daidai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だいだい",
        "2": "ダイダイ"
      },
      "expansion": "橙(だいだい) or 橙(ダイダイ) • (daidai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the bitter orange, Citrus × aurantium"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "枸櫞"
        },
        {
          "word": "臭橙"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter orange",
          "bitter orange"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus × aurantium",
          "Citrus × aurantium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "橙橘"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(daidai-iro): the color orange",
          "word": "橙色"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 橙色 (daidai-iro): the color orange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "橙色",
          "橙色#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Short for 橙色 (daidai-iro): the color orange"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ida̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bitter orange",
      "word": "臭橙"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bitter orange",
      "word": "回青橙"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "橙"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "橙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "橙",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.