"橋" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji, no-gloss Derived forms: 鉄橋 (tekkyō) (ruby: 鉄橋(てっきょう)), 高橋 (takahashi) (ruby: 高橋(たかはし))
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𣘺 [U+2363a] [variant], 槗 [U+69d7] [variant], 𫞎 [U+2B78E] [variant]
Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 3 kanji: 0 0

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ɕi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はし)), hashi [romanization]
Etymology: /pasi/ → /ɸasi/ → /hasi/ From Old Japanese, originally indicating either the area between two things, or a connection between two things. Cognate with 階 (hashi, “stairs from a garden up to the house”), both cognate with root hasa indicating the narrow area between two things, as in 狭間 (classical hasama, modern hazama, “narrow gap between two things”) or 挟む (hasamu, “to put between two things that are close together, to squeeze between two things”). Cognate also with root hoso indicating the narrowness of a thing itself, as in 細い (hosoi, “narrow, slender”), 細める (hosomeru, “to narrow something, to make something narrow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=はし}} Old Japanese, {{m|ja|階||stairs from a garden up to the house|tr=hashi}} 階 (hashi, “stairs from a garden up to the house”), {{m|ja|狭間|pos=classical hasama, modern hazama, “narrow gap between two things”}} 狭間 (classical hasama, modern hazama, “narrow gap between two things”), {{m|ja|挟む||to put between two things that are close together, to squeeze between two things|tr=hasamu}} 挟む (hasamu, “to put between two things that are close together, to squeeze between two things”), {{m|ja|細い||narrow, slender|tr=hosoi}} 細い (hosoi, “narrow, slender”), {{m|ja|細める||to narrow something, to make something narrow|tr=hosomeru}} 細める (hosomeru, “to narrow something, to make something narrow”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はし}} 橋(はし) • (hashi)
  1. that which is constructed to connect two points for the purpose of transportation: a bridge
    Sense id: en-橋-ja-noun-XgoPJ08u Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 9 12 16 12 9 6 0 17 11 6 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 60 31 9 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 49 41 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 35 25 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 34 24 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 34 25 40
  2. a bridge-like walkway or corridor between two buildings in a manor, palace, castle, or similar structure Categories (topical): Bridges Synonyms (corridor): 渡り廊下 (watarirōka), 渡殿 (watadono), 長橋 (nagahashi)
    Sense id: en-橋-ja-noun-yIHczRP~ Disambiguation of Bridges: 0 33 51 16 Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 9 12 16 12 9 6 0 17 11 6 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 49 41 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 35 25 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 34 24 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 34 25 40 Disambiguation of 'corridor': 1 96 3
  3. a person who acts as a bridge between different people: a mediator, a go-between Synonyms (mediator): 仲立ち (nakadachi), 仲介 (chūkai)
    Sense id: en-橋-ja-noun-ejLfr6sn Categories (other): Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 49 41 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 35 25 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 34 24 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 34 25 40 Disambiguation of 'mediator': 2 2 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𣘺 [U+2363a] [variant], 槗 [U+69d7] [variant], 𫞎 [U+2B78E] [variant] Synonyms (bridge for traffic): 橋梁 (kyōryō) (ruby: 橋梁(きょうりょう))
Disambiguation of 'bridge for traffic': 41 18 41

Download JSON data for 橋 meaning in Japanese (7.9kB)

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          "text": "旋澓 … 梁力將反橋也二字波之"
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        {
          "text": "橋梁 上波之下宇都波利"
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          "roman": "watarirōka",
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          "word": "渡り廊下"
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          "_dis1": "1 96 3",
          "roman": "watadono",
          "sense": "corridor",
          "word": "渡殿"
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          "roman": "nagahashi",
          "sense": "corridor",
          "word": "長橋"
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          "_dis1": "2 2 96",
          "roman": "nakadachi",
          "sense": "mediator",
          "word": "仲立ち"
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          "_dis1": "2 2 96",
          "roman": "chūkai",
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          "word": "仲介"
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      "word": "𣘺 [U+2363a]"
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      "word": "槗 [U+69d7]"
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      "_dis1": "41 18 41",
      "roman": "kyōryō",
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      "sense": "bridge for traffic",
      "word": "橋梁"
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  ],
  "word": "橋"
}
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  "word": "橋"
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      "expansion": "細める (hosomeru, “to narrow something, to make something narrow”)",
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  "etymology_text": "/pasi/ → /ɸasi/ → /hasi/\nFrom Old Japanese, originally indicating either the area between two things, or a connection between two things.\nCognate with 階 (hashi, “stairs from a garden up to the house”), both cognate with root hasa indicating the narrow area between two things, as in 狭間 (classical hasama, modern hazama, “narrow gap between two things”) or 挟む (hasamu, “to put between two things that are close together, to squeeze between two things”). Cognate also with root hoso indicating the narrowness of a thing itself, as in 細い (hosoi, “narrow, slender”), 細める (hosomeru, “to narrow something, to make something narrow”).",
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        {
          "text": "旋澓 … 梁力將反橋也二字波之"
        },
        {
          "text": "橋梁 上波之下宇都波利"
        }
      ],
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          "bridge"
        ],
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          "walkway",
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          "corridor"
        ],
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          "building",
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        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ],
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person who acts as a bridge between different people: a mediator, a go-between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ],
        [
          "mediator",
          "mediator"
        ],
        [
          "go-between",
          "go-between"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyōryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "橋梁",
          "きょうりょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "bridge for traffic",
      "word": "橋梁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "watarirōka",
      "sense": "corridor",
      "word": "渡り廊下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "watadono",
      "sense": "corridor",
      "word": "渡殿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagahashi",
      "sense": "corridor",
      "word": "長橋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakadachi",
      "sense": "mediator",
      "word": "仲立ち"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūkai",
      "sense": "mediator",
      "word": "仲介"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "𣘺 [U+2363a]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "槗 [U+69d7]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "𫞎 [U+2B78E]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "橋"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "橋"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "橋",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.