"望月" meaning in Japanese

See 望月 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [mo̞t͡ɕizɨᵝkʲi̥] Forms: 望月 [canonical] (ruby: (もち), (づき)), Mochizuki [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|望|月|sort=もちづき|t2=moon|tr1=mochi|tr2=tsuki}} 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”), {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{m|ja|持つ||to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain|tr=motsu}} 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|tsuki|zuki|sort=もちづき}} The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|もちづき}} 望(もち)月(づき) • (Mochizuki)
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-望月-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 2 39 2 39 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 3 36 3 36 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 14 5 35 5 35 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 2 34 2 34 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 4 37 4 37 5 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 16 6 33 6 33 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [bo̞ːɡe̞t͡sɨ̥ᵝ] Forms: 望月 [canonical] (ruby: (ぼう), (げつ)), bōgetsu [romanization], baugetu [romanization], ばうげつ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”), possibly from the way the moon is most easily observed when full. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ぼうげつ}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|望月|lit=to view from a distance + moon|tr=mjang ngjwot}} 望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぼうげつ|hhira=ばうげつ}} 望(ぼう)月(げつ) • (bōgetsu) ^(←ばうげつ (baugetu)?)
  1. full moon Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-望月-ja-noun-ReQ0oj~P Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 28 15 28 15 14
  2. in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-望月-ja-noun-LuiT5azP Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 28 15 28 15 14 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 2 39 2 39 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 3 36 3 36 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 14 5 35 5 35 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 2 34 2 34 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 4 37 4 37 5 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 16 6 33 6 33 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [mo̞t͡ɕizɨᵝkʲi̥] Forms: 望月 [canonical] (ruby: (もち), (づき)), mochizuki [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|望|月|sort=もちづき|t2=moon|tr1=mochi|tr2=tsuki}} 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”), {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{m|ja|持つ||to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain|tr=motsu}} 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|tsuki|zuki|sort=もちづき}} The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|もちづき}} 望(もち)月(づき) • (mochizuki)
  1. full moon Categories (topical): Calendar Synonyms (full moon): 満月 (mangetsu) (ruby: 満月(まんげつ))
    Sense id: en-望月-ja-noun-ReQ0oj~P1 Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 28 15 28 15 14 Disambiguation of 'full moon': 59 23 18
  2. in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-望月-ja-noun-LuiT5azP1 Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 28 15 28 15 14 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 2 39 2 39 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 3 36 3 36 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 14 5 35 5 35 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 2 34 2 34 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 4 37 4 37 5 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 16 6 33 6 33 7
  3. more specifically, the fifteenth night of the eighth lunar month, the full moon of mid-autumn Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-望月-ja-noun-DSJj3hKb Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 28 15 28 15 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 望月 meaning in Japanese (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ぼうげつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "望月",
        "lit": "to view from a distance + moon",
        "tr": "mjang ngjwot"
      },
      "expansion": "望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”), possibly from the way the moon is most easily observed when full.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "望月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "望",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "げつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōgetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugetu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうげつ",
      "roman": "baugetu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうげつ",
        "hhira": "ばうげつ"
      },
      "expansion": "望(ぼう)月(げつ) • (bōgetsu) ^(←ばうげつ (baugetu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 15 28 15 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-望月-ja-noun-ReQ0oj~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 39 2 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 36 3 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 35 5 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 34 2 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 37 4 37 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 33 6 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 15 28 15 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-望月-ja-noun-LuiT5azP",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーげつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːɡe̞t͡sɨ̥ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "望月"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "望",
        "3": "月",
        "sort": "もちづき",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mochi",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "持つ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain",
        "tr": "motsu"
      },
      "expansion": "持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki",
        "sort": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "望月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "望",
          "もち"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochizuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "望(もち)月(づき) • (mochizuki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 15 28 15 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-望月-ja-noun-ReQ0oj~P1",
      "links": [
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 23 18",
          "roman": "mangetsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "満月",
              "まんげつ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "full moon",
          "word": "満月"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 39 2 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 36 3 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 35 5 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 34 2 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 37 4 37 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 33 6 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 15 28 15 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-望月-ja-noun-LuiT5azP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 15 28 15 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more specifically, the fifteenth night of the eighth lunar month, the full moon of mid-autumn"
      ],
      "id": "en-望月-ja-noun-DSJj3hKb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ],
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕizɨᵝkʲi̥]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "望月"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "望",
        "3": "月",
        "sort": "もちづき",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mochi",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "持つ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain",
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      },
      "expansion": "持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki",
        "sort": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "望月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "望",
          "もち"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mochizuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
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      },
      "expansion": "望(もち)月(づき) • (Mochizuki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 39 2 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 36 3 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 35 5 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 34 2 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 37 4 37 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 33 6 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-望月-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕizɨᵝkʲi̥]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "望月"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "ja:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ぼうげつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "望月",
        "lit": "to view from a distance + moon",
        "tr": "mjang ngjwot"
      },
      "expansion": "望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”), possibly from the way the moon is most easily observed when full.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "望月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "望",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "げつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōgetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugetu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうげつ",
      "roman": "baugetu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうげつ",
        "hhira": "ばうげつ"
      },
      "expansion": "望(ぼう)月(げつ) • (bōgetsu) ^(←ばうげつ (baugetu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーげつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːɡe̞t͡sɨ̥ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "望月"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "ja:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "望",
        "3": "月",
        "sort": "もちづき",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mochi",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "持つ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain",
        "tr": "motsu"
      },
      "expansion": "持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki",
        "sort": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "望月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "望",
          "もち"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochizuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "望(もち)月(づき) • (mochizuki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more specifically, the fifteenth night of the eighth lunar month, the full moon of mid-autumn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "full moon",
          "full moon"
        ],
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕizɨᵝkʲi̥]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mangetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "満月",
          "まんげつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "full moon",
      "word": "満月"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "望月"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "ja:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "望",
        "3": "月",
        "sort": "もちづき",
        "t2": "moon",
        "tr1": "mochi",
        "tr2": "tsuki"
      },
      "expansion": "望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "持つ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain",
        "tr": "motsu"
      },
      "expansion": "持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsuki",
        "2": "zuki",
        "sort": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "望月",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "望",
          "もち"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "づき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mochizuki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "もちづき"
      },
      "expansion": "望(もち)月(づき) • (Mochizuki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちづき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕizɨᵝkʲi̥]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "望月"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "望月"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "望月",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "望月"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "望月",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "望月"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "望月",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "望月"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "望月",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.