"普通話" meaning in Japanese

See 普通話 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟t͡sɨːβ̞a̠] Forms: 普通話 [canonical] (ruby: (), (つう), ()), futsūwa [romanization]
Etymology: From Chinese 普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|-|sort=ふつうわ}} Chinese, {{zh-m|普通話|lit=common speech|tr=pǔtōnghuà}} 普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふつうわ}} 普(ふ)通(つう)話(わ) • (futsūwa)
  1. (uncommon, scholarly) Putonghua; Standard Mandarin Wikipedia link: ja:普通話 Tags: uncommon Categories (topical): Chinese Synonyms: 北京語 (pekingo) (english: Pekingese) [literally], 中国語 (chūgokugo) (english: Chinese) [literally]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふつうわ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "普通話",
        "lit": "common speech",
        "tr": "pǔtōnghuà"
      },
      "expansion": "普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "普通話",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "普",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futsūwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふつうわ"
      },
      "expansion": "普(ふ)通(つう)話(わ) • (futsūwa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Chinese",
          "orig": "ja:Chinese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Putonghua; Standard Mandarin"
      ],
      "id": "en-普通話-ja-noun-ncDN8WXW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Putonghua",
          "Putonghua"
        ],
        [
          "Standard Mandarin",
          "Standard Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, scholarly) Putonghua; Standard Mandarin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Pekingese",
          "roman": "pekingo",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "北京語"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese",
          "roman": "chūgokugo",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "中国語"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "scholarly",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:普通話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普通話"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふつうわ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "普通話",
        "lit": "common speech",
        "tr": "pǔtōnghuà"
      },
      "expansion": "普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 普通話/普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "普通話",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "普",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futsūwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふつうわ"
      },
      "expansion": "普(ふ)通(つう)話(わ) • (futsūwa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Putonghua; Standard Mandarin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Putonghua",
          "Putonghua"
        ],
        [
          "Standard Mandarin",
          "Standard Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, scholarly) Putonghua; Standard Mandarin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "scholarly",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:普通話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟t͡sɨːβ̞a̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Pekingese",
      "roman": "pekingo",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "北京語"
    },
    {
      "english": "Chinese",
      "roman": "chūgokugo",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "中国語"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普通話"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 普通話 meaning in Japanese (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "普通話"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "普通話",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.