See 改竄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "改竄",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいざん"
},
"expansion": "改(かい)竄(ざん) • (kaizan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alteration of a document, falsification of records"
],
"id": "en-改竄-ja-noun-lhf7OREw",
"links": [
[
"alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"falsification",
"falsification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいざん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:改竄"
],
"word": "改竄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "改竄する",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄し",
"roman": "kaizan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄した",
"roman": "kaizan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alter a document, falsify records, cook the books"
],
"id": "en-改竄-ja-verb-59WQvjHv",
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
],
[
"falsify",
"falsify"
],
[
"cook the books",
"cook the books"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいざん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:改竄"
],
"word": "改竄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改竄",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいざん"
},
"expansion": "改(かい)竄(ざん) • (kaizan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alteration of a document, falsification of records"
],
"links": [
[
"alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"falsification",
"falsification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいざん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:改竄"
],
"word": "改竄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改竄する",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄し",
"roman": "kaizan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄した",
"roman": "kaizan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"竄",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "改竄すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かいざんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alter a document, falsify records, cook the books"
],
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
],
[
"falsify",
"falsify"
],
[
"cook the books",
"cook the books"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいざん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:改竄"
],
"word": "改竄"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 改竄 meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"改竄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改竄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.