"改竄" meaning in All languages combined

See 改竄 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: gǎicuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄞˇ ㄘㄨㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gǎicuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gǎicuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kai³-tsʻuan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gǎi-tswàn [Mandarin, Yale], gaetsuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гайцуань [Mandarin, Palladius], gajcuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius] Forms: 改窜
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 改竄
  1. (obsolete) to alter; to tamper with; to falsify Tags: obsolete Synonyms: 竄改 (cuàngǎi), 窜改 (cuàngǎi), 篡改 (cuàngǎi)
    Sense id: en-改竄-zh-verb-WKtY48nu Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 85 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 6 7

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠izã̠ɴ] Forms: 改竄 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (ざん)), kaizan [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいざん}} 改(かい)竄(ざん) • (kaizan)
  1. alteration of a document, falsification of records
    Sense id: en-改竄-ja-noun-lhf7OREw

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠izã̠ɴ]
Forms: 改竄する [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (ざん)), kaizan suru [romanization], 改竄し [stem] (ruby: (かい), (ざん)), 改竄した [past] (ruby: (かい), (ざん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 改竄し [error-unrecognized-form], かいざんし [error-unrecognized-form], kaizan shi [error-unrecognized-form], 改竄する [error-unrecognized-form], かいざんする [error-unrecognized-form], kaizan suru [error-unrecognized-form], 改竄すれ [error-unrecognized-form], かいざんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kaizan sure [error-unrecognized-form], 改竄せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 改竄しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], かいざんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], かいざんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kaizan seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kaizan shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 改竄される [passive], かいざんされる [passive], kaizan sareru [passive], 改竄させる [causative], 改竄さす [causative], かいざんさせる [causative], かいざんさす [causative], kaizan saseru [causative], kaizan sasu [causative], 改竄できる [potential], かいざんできる [potential], kaizan dekiru [potential], 改竄しよう [volitional], かいざんしよう [volitional], kaizan shiyō [volitional], 改竄しない [negative], かいざんしない [negative], kaizan shinai [negative], 改竄せず [continuative, negative], かいざんせず [continuative, negative], kaizan sezu [continuative, negative], 改竄します [formal], かいざんします [formal], kaizan shimasu [formal], 改竄した [perfective], かいざんした [perfective], kaizan shita [perfective], 改竄して [conjunctive], かいざんして [conjunctive], kaizan shite [conjunctive], 改竄すれば [conditional, hypothetical], かいざんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kaizan sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. alter a document, falsify records, cook the books
    Sense id: en-改竄-ja-verb-59WQvjHv Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 26 74 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 27 73 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 27 73
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "改窜",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "改竄",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alter; to tamper with; to falsify"
      ],
      "id": "en-改竄-zh-verb-WKtY48nu",
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "tamper",
          "tamper"
        ],
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to alter; to tamper with; to falsify"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cuàngǎi",
          "word": "竄改"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cuàngǎi",
          "word": "窜改"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cuàngǎi",
          "word": "篡改"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎicuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˇ ㄘㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎicuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎicuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³-tsʻuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎi-tswàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaetsuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гайцуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gajcuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "改竄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "改竄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいざん"
      },
      "expansion": "改(かい)竄(ざん) • (kaizan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alteration of a document, falsification of records"
      ],
      "id": "en-改竄-ja-noun-lhf7OREw",
      "links": [
        [
          "alteration",
          "alteration"
        ],
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいざん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:改竄"
  ],
  "word": "改竄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "改竄する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄し",
      "roman": "kaizan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄した",
      "roman": "kaizan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alter a document, falsify records, cook the books"
      ],
      "id": "en-改竄-ja-verb-59WQvjHv",
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ],
        [
          "cook the books",
          "cook the books"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいざん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:改竄"
  ],
  "word": "改竄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "改窜",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "改竄",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 改",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 竄",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alter; to tamper with; to falsify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "tamper",
          "tamper"
        ],
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to alter; to tamper with; to falsify"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎicuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˇ ㄘㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎicuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎicuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³-tsʻuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎi-tswàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaetsuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гайцуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gajcuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "竄改"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "窜改"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "篡改"
    }
  ],
  "word": "改竄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "改竄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいざん"
      },
      "expansion": "改(かい)竄(ざん) • (kaizan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alteration of a document, falsification of records"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alteration",
          "alteration"
        ],
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいざん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:改竄"
  ],
  "word": "改竄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "改竄する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄し",
      "roman": "kaizan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄した",
      "roman": "kaizan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "改竄すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alter a document, falsify records, cook the books"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ],
        [
          "cook the books",
          "cook the books"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいざん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠izã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:改竄"
  ],
  "word": "改竄"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 改竄 meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%AB%84%E6%94%B9'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "改竄"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "改竄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.