See 改正 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "改正",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいせい"
},
"expansion": "改(かい)正(せい) • (kaisei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The result of the municipal redistricting was that some streets were widened to an extent unseen before.",
"ref": "1916, 夏目漱石, 明暗",
"roman": "Shiku kaisei no kekka, yohodo izen ni torihirogerareta ōrai ni wa, hikakuteki yoso de mirarenai haba ga atta.",
"ruby": [
[
"市区",
"しく"
],
[
"改正",
"かいせい"
],
[
"結果",
"けっか"
],
[
"以前",
"いぜん"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"広",
"ひろ"
],
[
"往来",
"おうらい"
],
[
"比較的",
"ひかくてき"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"幅",
"はば"
]
],
"text": "市区改正の結果、よほど以前に取り広げられた往来には、比較的よそで見られない幅があった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amendment"
],
"id": "en-改正-ja-noun-jAtgLEoH",
"links": [
[
"amendment",
"amendment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ise̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "改正"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "改正する",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "改正し",
"roman": "kaisei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "改正した",
"roman": "kaisei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "改正し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改正する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改正すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改正せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "改正しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "改正させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "改正しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "改正しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "改正した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改正して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "改正すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amend, revise"
],
"id": "en-改正-ja-verb-Xh2T631l",
"links": [
[
"amend",
"amend"
],
[
"revise",
"revise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ise̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "改正"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改正",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいせい"
},
"expansion": "改(かい)正(せい) • (kaisei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The result of the municipal redistricting was that some streets were widened to an extent unseen before.",
"ref": "1916, 夏目漱石, 明暗",
"roman": "Shiku kaisei no kekka, yohodo izen ni torihirogerareta ōrai ni wa, hikakuteki yoso de mirarenai haba ga atta.",
"ruby": [
[
"市区",
"しく"
],
[
"改正",
"かいせい"
],
[
"結果",
"けっか"
],
[
"以前",
"いぜん"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"広",
"ひろ"
],
[
"往来",
"おうらい"
],
[
"比較的",
"ひかくてき"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"幅",
"はば"
]
],
"text": "市区改正の結果、よほど以前に取り広げられた往来には、比較的よそで見られない幅があった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amendment"
],
"links": [
[
"amendment",
"amendment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ise̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "改正"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改正する",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "改正し",
"roman": "kaisei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "改正した",
"roman": "kaisei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"正",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "改正し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改正する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改正すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "改正せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "改正しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "改正させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "改正しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "改正しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改正します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "改正した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改正して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "改正すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かいせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaisei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"amend, revise"
],
"links": [
[
"amend",
"amend"
],
[
"revise",
"revise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ise̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "改正"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 改正 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"改正"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "改正",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.