See 指 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 指 meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-指-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "指"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thumb",
"roman": "oyayubi",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "親指"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "forefinger, index finger",
"roman": "hitosashiyubi",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"差",
"さ"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "人差し指"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "long finger, middle finger",
"roman": "nakayubi",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "中指"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kusuriyubi",
"word": "薬指: ring finger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "medical finger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "the third finger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "the fourth finger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "little finger, ear-finger, pinkie",
"roman": "koyubi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "小指"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "knuckle, finger joint",
"roman": "yubikansetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"ゆび"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"節",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "指関節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toe",
"roman": "ashiyubi",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "足指, 足の指"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*oyonpE"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *oyonpE",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *oyonpE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "指",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yubi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"counter"
]
},
{
"form": "および",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oyobi",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆび",
"count": "本"
},
"expansion": "指(ゆび) • (yubi) (counter 本)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a finger (including thumb)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-指-ja-noun-KgKsob2O",
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fingers",
"orig": "ja:Fingers",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a finger"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-指-ja-noun-bSyGTNLu",
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆび"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"word": "指"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さ-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆび",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading むね",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 指",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"ja:Anatomy",
"ja:Fingers"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "指"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 指",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"ja:Anatomy",
"ja:Fingers"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thumb",
"roman": "oyayubi",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "親指"
},
{
"english": "forefinger, index finger",
"roman": "hitosashiyubi",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"差",
"さ"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "人差し指"
},
{
"english": "long finger, middle finger",
"roman": "nakayubi",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "中指"
},
{
"roman": "kusuriyubi",
"word": "薬指: ring finger"
},
{
"word": "medical finger"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "the third finger"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "the fourth finger"
},
{
"english": "little finger, ear-finger, pinkie",
"roman": "koyubi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "小指"
},
{
"english": "knuckle, finger joint",
"roman": "yubikansetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"ゆび"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"節",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "指関節"
},
{
"english": "toe",
"roman": "ashiyubi",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"word": "足指, 足の指"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*oyonpE"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *oyonpE",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *oyonpE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "指",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"ゆび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yubi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"counter"
]
},
{
"form": "および",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oyobi",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆび",
"count": "本"
},
"expansion": "指(ゆび) • (yubi) (counter 本)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a finger (including thumb)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a finger"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆび"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"word": "指"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"指"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "指",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.