See 拘禁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "拘禁",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうきん"
},
"expansion": "拘(こう)禁(きん) • (kōkin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"detention, custody"
],
"id": "en-拘禁-ja-noun-aX33cuNH",
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
],
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーきん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "拘禁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "拘禁する",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁し",
"roman": "kōkin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁した",
"roman": "kōkin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうきん"
},
"expansion": "拘(こう)禁(きん)する • (kōkin suru) suru (stem 拘(こう)禁(きん)し (kōkin shi), past 拘(こう)禁(きん)した (kōkin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detain"
],
"id": "en-拘禁-ja-verb-8CWCkoSE",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーきん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "拘禁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "拘禁",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうきん"
},
"expansion": "拘(こう)禁(きん) • (kōkin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"detention, custody"
],
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
],
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーきん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "拘禁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "拘禁する",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁し",
"roman": "kōkin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁した",
"roman": "kōkin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "拘禁すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうきんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうきん"
},
"expansion": "拘(こう)禁(きん)する • (kōkin suru) suru (stem 拘(こう)禁(きん)し (kōkin shi), past 拘(こう)禁(きん)した (kōkin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to detain"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーきん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "拘禁"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 拘禁 meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"拘禁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "拘禁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.