"拘禁" meaning in All languages combined

See 拘禁 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐm³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ku³³ kim⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/, /kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐm³³/, /ku⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/, /ku³³ kim⁴¹/, /kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim²¹/, /kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim¹¹/, /kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jūjìn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩ ㄐㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], keoi¹ gam³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ku-kìm, khu-kìm, khi-kìm, jūjìn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyujìn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü¹-chin⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyū-jìn [Mandarin, Yale], jiujinn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюйцзинь [Mandarin, Palladius], czjujczinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kēui gam [Cantonese, Yale], koey¹ gam³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kêu¹ gem³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ku-kìm [Hokkien, POJ], ku-kìm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ku'kixm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khu-kìm [Hokkien, POJ], khu-kìm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qu'kixm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khi-kìm [Hokkien, POJ], khi-kìm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qi'kixm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 拘禁
  1. to take into custody; to detain Synonyms: (kòu), 扣押 (kòuyā), 扣留 (kòuliú), (), 拘留 (jūliú), 收押 (shōuyā), 看押 (kānyā), 羈押 (jīyā) [formal], 羁押 (jīyā) [formal] Derived forms: 拘禁營, 拘禁营, 非法拘禁 (fēifǎ jūjìn)
    Sense id: en-拘禁-zh-verb-f-g~b3oT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːkʲĩɴ] Forms: 拘禁 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (きん)), kōkin [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうきん}} 拘(こう)禁(きん) • (kōkin)
  1. detention, custody
    Sense id: en-拘禁-ja-noun-aX33cuNH

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]
Forms: 拘禁する [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (きん)), kōkin suru [romanization], 拘禁し [stem] (ruby: (こう), (きん)), 拘禁した [past] (ruby: (こう), (きん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 拘禁し [error-unrecognized-form], こうきんし [error-unrecognized-form], kōkin shi [error-unrecognized-form], 拘禁する [error-unrecognized-form], こうきんする [error-unrecognized-form], kōkin suru [error-unrecognized-form], 拘禁すれ [error-unrecognized-form], こうきんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kōkin sure [error-unrecognized-form], 拘禁せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 拘禁しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こうきんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こうきんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kōkin seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kōkin shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 拘禁される [passive], こうきんされる [passive], kōkin sareru [passive], 拘禁させる [causative], 拘禁さす [causative], こうきんさせる [causative], こうきんさす [causative], kōkin saseru [causative], kōkin sasu [causative], 拘禁できる [potential], こうきんできる [potential], kōkin dekiru [potential], 拘禁しよう [volitional], こうきんしよう [volitional], kōkin shiyō [volitional], 拘禁しない [negative], こうきんしない [negative], kōkin shinai [negative], 拘禁せず [continuative, negative], こうきんせず [continuative, negative], kōkin sezu [continuative, negative], 拘禁します [formal], こうきんします [formal], kōkin shimasu [formal], 拘禁した [perfective], こうきんした [perfective], kōkin shita [perfective], 拘禁して [conjunctive], こうきんして [conjunctive], kōkin shite [conjunctive], 拘禁すれば [conditional, hypothetical], こうきんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kōkin sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to detain
    Sense id: en-拘禁-ja-verb-8CWCkoSE Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 18 82

Download JSON data for 拘禁 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拘禁",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "拘禁營"
        },
        {
          "word": "拘禁营"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēifǎ jūjìn",
          "word": "非法拘禁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take into custody; to detain"
      ],
      "id": "en-拘禁-zh-verb-f-g~b3oT",
      "links": [
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kòu",
          "word": "扣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kòuyā",
          "word": "扣押"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kòuliú",
          "word": "扣留"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yā",
          "word": "押"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūliú",
          "word": "拘留"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shōuyā",
          "word": "收押"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kānyā",
          "word": "看押"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīyā",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "羈押"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīyā",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "羁押"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keoi¹ gam³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ku-kìm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khu-kìm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khi-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyujìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiujinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēui gam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koey¹ gam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêu¹ gem³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku'kixm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ kim⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khu-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khu-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qu'kixm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khi-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khi-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi'kixm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khu-kìm /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ kim⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拘禁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拘禁",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうきん"
      },
      "expansion": "拘(こう)禁(きん) • (kōkin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detention, custody"
      ],
      "id": "en-拘禁-ja-noun-aX33cuNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拘禁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拘禁する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁し",
      "roman": "kōkin shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁した",
      "roman": "kōkin shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to detain"
      ],
      "id": "en-拘禁-ja-verb-8CWCkoSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拘禁"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "拘禁營"
    },
    {
      "word": "拘禁营"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēifǎ jūjìn",
      "word": "非法拘禁"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拘禁",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take into custody; to detain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keoi¹ gam³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ku-kìm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khu-kìm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khi-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyujìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiujinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēui gam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koey¹ gam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêu¹ gem³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku'kixm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ kim⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khu-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khu-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qu'kixm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khi-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khi-kìm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi'kixm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khu-kìm /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ kim⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kim¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kim²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kòu",
      "word": "扣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòuyā",
      "word": "扣押"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòuliú",
      "word": "扣留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yā",
      "word": "押"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliú",
      "word": "拘留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuyā",
      "word": "收押"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kānyā",
      "word": "看押"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "羈押"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "羁押"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拘禁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拘禁",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうきん"
      },
      "expansion": "拘(こう)禁(きん) • (kōkin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detention, custody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拘禁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拘禁する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁し",
      "roman": "kōkin shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁した",
      "roman": "kōkin shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拘",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拘禁すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkin sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to detain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拘禁"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "拘禁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "拘禁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.