See 手強い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 手強い meaning in Japanese (13.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "手強い",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"ごわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"roman": "tegowaku",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"ごわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "手強さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てごわい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "手(て)強(ごわ)い • (tegowai) -i (adverbial 手(て)強(ごわ)く (tegowaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "てごわ",
"lemma": "手強",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tough, difficult"
],
"id": "en-手強い-ja-adj-b8xDDUGN",
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てごわい"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ɡo̞ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "手強い"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "手強い",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"づよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"roman": "tezuyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"づよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "手強さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てづよい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "手(て)強(づよ)い • (tezuyoi) -i (adverbial 手(て)強(づよ)く (tezuyoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "てづよ",
"lemma": "手強",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, resolute, firm"
],
"id": "en-手強い-ja-adj-06oZSDPw",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てづよい"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞zɨᵝjo̞i]"
}
],
"word": "手強い"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "手強い",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"ごわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"roman": "tegowaku",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"ごわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "手強さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "てごわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "tegowasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てごわい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "手(て)強(ごわ)い • (tegowai) -i (adverbial 手(て)強(ごわ)く (tegowaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "てごわ",
"lemma": "手強",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tough, difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てごわい"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ɡo̞ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "手強い"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "手強い",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"づよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"roman": "tezuyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"強",
"づよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "手強ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "手強かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "手強く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "手強さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "てづよさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "tezuyosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てづよい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "手(て)強(づよ)い • (tezuyoi) -i (adverbial 手(て)強(づよ)く (tezuyoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "てづよ",
"lemma": "手強",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong, resolute, firm"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てづよい"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞zɨᵝjo̞i]"
}
],
"word": "手強い"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"手強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "手強い",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"手強い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "手強い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.