"意外" meaning in Japanese

See 意外 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [iɡa̠i]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|いがい|infl=な}} 意(い)外(がい) • (igai) -na (adnominal 意(い)外(がい)な (igai na), adverbial 意(い)外(がい)に (igai ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=いがい|lemma=意外|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 意外 [canonical] (ruby: (), (がい)), igai [romanization], 意外な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (がい)), 意外に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (がい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 意外だろ [imperfective, stem], いがいだろ [imperfective, stem], igai daro [imperfective], 意外で [continuative, stem], いがいで [continuative, stem], igai de [continuative], 意外だ [stem, terminative], いがいだ [stem, terminative], igai da [terminative], 意外な [attributive, stem], いがいな [attributive, stem], igai na [attributive], 意外なら [hypothetical, stem], いがいなら [hypothetical, stem], igai nara [hypothetical], 意外であれ [imperative, stem], いがいであれ [imperative, stem], igai de are [imperative], 意外ではない [informal, negative], 意外じゃない [informal, negative], いがいではない [informal, negative], いがいじゃない [informal, negative], igai de wa nai [informal, negative], igai ja nai [informal, negative], 意外だった [informal, past], いがいだった [informal, past], igai datta [informal, past], 意外ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 意外じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], いがいではなかった [informal, negative, past], いがいじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], igai de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], igai ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 意外です [formal], いがいです [formal], igai desu [formal], 意外ではありません [formal, negative], 意外じゃありません [formal, negative], いがいではありません [formal, negative], いがいじゃありません [formal, negative], igai de wa arimasen [formal, negative], igai ja arimasen [formal, negative], 意外でした [formal, past], いがいでした [formal, past], igai deshita [formal, past], 意外ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 意外じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], いがいではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], いがいじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], igai de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], igai ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 意外で [conjunctive], いがいで [conjunctive], igai de [conjunctive], 意外なら(ば) [conditional], いがいなら(ば) [conditional], igai nara (ba) [conditional], 意外だったら [conditional, past], いがいだったら [conditional, past], igai dattara [conditional, past], 意外だろう [volitional], いがいだろう [volitional], igai darō [volitional], 意外に [adverbial], いがいに [adverbial], igai ni [adverbial], 意外さ [noun-from-adj], いがいさ [noun-from-adj], igaisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. surprising, unexpected Synonyms: 予想外, 想定外
    Sense id: en-意外-ja-adj-Tj9sO6Jw

Noun

IPA: [iɡa̠i] Forms: 意外 [canonical] (ruby: (), (がい)), igai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|いがい}} 意(い)外(がい) • (igai)
  1. unexpectedness
    Sense id: en-意外-ja-noun-uL0WdKZR Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 90

Download JSON data for 意外 meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "織り込み済み"
    },
    {
      "word": "予想内"
    },
    {
      "word": "想定内"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外な",
      "roman": "igai na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外に",
      "roman": "igai ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igaisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いがい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "意(い)外(がい) • (igai) -na (adnominal 意(い)外(がい)な (igai na), adverbial 意(い)外(がい)に (igai ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "いがい",
        "lemma": "意外",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You don't say.",
          "roman": "Igai da ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "意外",
              "いがい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "意外だね。"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's really unexpected to meet you here.",
          "roman": "Kimi ni koko de au no wa mattaku igai da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "君",
              "きみ"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "まった"
            ],
            [
              "意外",
              "いがい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "君にここで会うのは全く意外だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprising, unexpected"
      ],
      "id": "en-意外-ja-adj-Tj9sO6Jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprising",
          "surprising"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "予想外"
        },
        {
          "word": "想定外"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意外"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いがい"
      },
      "expansion": "意(い)外(がい) • (igai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unexpectedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-意外-ja-noun-uL0WdKZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpectedness",
          "unexpectedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意外"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "織り込み済み"
    },
    {
      "word": "予想内"
    },
    {
      "word": "想定内"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外な",
      "roman": "igai na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外に",
      "roman": "igai ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意外さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いがいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igaisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いがい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "意(い)外(がい) • (igai) -na (adnominal 意(い)外(がい)な (igai na), adverbial 意(い)外(がい)に (igai ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "いがい",
        "lemma": "意外",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You don't say.",
          "roman": "Igai da ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "意外",
              "いがい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "意外だね。"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's really unexpected to meet you here.",
          "roman": "Kimi ni koko de au no wa mattaku igai da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "君",
              "きみ"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "まった"
            ],
            [
              "意外",
              "いがい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "君にここで会うのは全く意外だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprising, unexpected"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprising",
          "surprising"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "予想外"
    },
    {
      "word": "想定外"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意外"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いがい"
      },
      "expansion": "意(い)外(がい) • (igai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unexpectedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpectedness",
          "unexpectedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "other": "いがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意外"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.