"悪口" meaning in Japanese

See 悪口 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕi], [ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi] Forms: 悪口 [canonical] (ruby: (わる), (くち)), 悪口 [canonical] (ruby: (わる), (ぐち)), warukuchi [romanization], waruguchi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|わるくち|わるぐち}} 悪(わる)口(くち) or 悪(わる)口(ぐち) • (warukuchi or waruguchi)
  1. speaking ill of people, verbal abuse Synonyms: 悪口, 陰口, 悪言, 悪態
    Sense id: en-悪口-ja-noun-6E3yZEPK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 10 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 31 10 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 31 10 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 30 30 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 29 11 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 15 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [a̠k̚ko̞ː] Forms: 悪口 [canonical] (ruby: (あっ), (こう)), akkō [romanization], akukou [romanization], あくこう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|あっこう|hhira=あくこう}} 悪(あっ)口(こう) • (akkō) ^(←あくこう (akukou)?)
  1. speaking ill of people, verbal abuse Synonyms: 悪口, 陰口, 悪言, 悪態
    Sense id: en-悪口-ja-noun-6E3yZEPK1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 10 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 31 10 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 31 10 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 30 30 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 29 11 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 15 28 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 62 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [a̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 悪口 [canonical] (ruby: 悪口(あっく)), akku [romanization], akuku [romanization], あくく [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Buddhism, one of the 十悪(じゅうあく) (jūaku, “ten evils”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|十悪|じゅうあく|ten evils}} 十悪(じゅうあく) (jūaku, “ten evils”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|あっく|hhira=あくく}} 悪口(あっく) • (akku) ^(←あくく (akuku)?)
  1. (Buddhism) the evil from the mouth, the use of malicious gossip Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-悪口-ja-noun-ZrJXl9Sw Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 30 30 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 29 11 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 15 28 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [a̠k̚ko̞ː]
Forms: 悪口する [canonical] (ruby: (あっ), (こう)), akkō suru [romanization], 悪口し [stem] (ruby: (あっ), (こう)), 悪口した [past] (ruby: (あっ), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 悪口し [error-unrecognized-form], あっこうし [error-unrecognized-form], akkō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 悪口する [error-unrecognized-form], あっこうする [error-unrecognized-form], akkō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 悪口すれ [error-unrecognized-form], あっこうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], akkō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 悪口せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 悪口しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], あっこうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], あっこうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], akkō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], akkō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 悪口される [passive], あっこうされる [passive], akkō sareru [passive], 悪口させる [causative], 悪口さす [causative], あっこうさせる [causative], あっこうさす [causative], akkō saseru [causative], akkō sasu [causative], 悪口できる [potential], あっこうできる [potential], akkō dekiru [potential], 悪口しよう [volitional], あっこうしよう [volitional], akkō shiyō [volitional], 悪口しない [negative], あっこうしない [negative], akkō shinai [negative], 悪口せず [continuative, negative], あっこうせず [continuative, negative], akkō sezu [continuative, negative], 悪口します [formal], あっこうします [formal], akkō shimasu [formal], 悪口した [perfective], あっこうした [perfective], akkō shita [perfective], 悪口して [conjunctive], あっこうして [conjunctive], akkō shite [conjunctive], 悪口すれば [conditional, hypothetical], あっこうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], akkō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to badmouth
    Sense id: en-悪口-ja-verb-oS7gn3w9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 10 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 31 10 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 31 10 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 30 30 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 29 11 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 15 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 悪口 meaning in Japanese (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "わる"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "くち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "わる"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "ぐち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warukuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waruguchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わるくち",
        "2": "わるぐち"
      },
      "expansion": "悪(わる)口(くち) or 悪(わる)口(ぐち) • (warukuchi or waruguchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 11 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to speak ill of others",
          "roman": "hito no warukuchi o iu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "悪口",
              "わるくち"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人の悪口を言う"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speaking ill of people, verbal abuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-悪口-ja-noun-6E3yZEPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "悪口"
        },
        {
          "word": "陰口"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪言"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪態"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わるくち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "わるぐち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あくこう",
      "roman": "akukou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あっこう",
        "hhira": "あくこう"
      },
      "expansion": "悪(あっ)口(こう) • (akkō) ^(←あくこう (akukou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 11 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speaking ill of people, verbal abuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-悪口-ja-noun-6E3yZEPK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "悪口"
        },
        {
          "word": "陰口"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪言"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪態"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口し",
      "roman": "akkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口した",
      "roman": "akkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 11 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to badmouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-悪口-ja-verb-oS7gn3w9",
      "links": [
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "十悪",
        "2": "じゅうあく",
        "3": "ten evils"
      },
      "expansion": "十悪(じゅうあく) (jūaku, “ten evils”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Buddhism, one of the 十悪(じゅうあく) (jūaku, “ten evils”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪口",
          "あっく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あくく",
      "roman": "akuku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あっく",
        "hhira": "あくく"
      },
      "expansion": "悪口(あっく) • (akku) ^(←あくく (akuku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 11 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the evil from the mouth, the use of malicious gossip"
      ],
      "id": "en-悪口-ja-noun-ZrJXl9Sw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the evil from the mouth, the use of malicious gossip"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あっく"
    },
    {
      "other": "あっく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "わる"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "くち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "わる"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "ぐち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warukuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waruguchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わるくち",
        "2": "わるぐち"
      },
      "expansion": "悪(わる)口(くち) or 悪(わる)口(ぐち) • (warukuchi or waruguchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to speak ill of others",
          "roman": "hito no warukuchi o iu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "悪口",
              "わるくち"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人の悪口を言う"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speaking ill of people, verbal abuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "悪口"
        },
        {
          "word": "陰口"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪言"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪態"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わるくち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "わるぐち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akukou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あくこう",
      "roman": "akukou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あっこう",
        "hhira": "あくこう"
      },
      "expansion": "悪(あっ)口(こう) • (akkō) ^(←あくこう (akukou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speaking ill of people, verbal abuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "悪口"
        },
        {
          "word": "陰口"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪言"
        },
        {
          "word": "悪態"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口し",
      "roman": "akkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口した",
      "roman": "akkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "あっ"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悪口すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あっこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to badmouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "other": "あっこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚ko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "十悪",
        "2": "じゅうあく",
        "3": "ten evils"
      },
      "expansion": "十悪(じゅうあく) (jūaku, “ten evils”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Buddhism, one of the 十悪(じゅうあく) (jūaku, “ten evils”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悪口",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪口",
          "あっく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あくく",
      "roman": "akuku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あっく",
        "hhira": "あくく"
      },
      "expansion": "悪口(あっく) • (akku) ^(←あくく (akuku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the evil from the mouth, the use of malicious gossip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the evil from the mouth, the use of malicious gossip"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あっく"
    },
    {
      "other": "あっく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悪口"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "悪口"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悪口",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.