See 恐懼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐懼",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうく"
},
"expansion": "恐(きょう)懼(く) • (kyōku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 14 6 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being struck with awe"
],
"id": "en-恐懼-ja-noun-80DUH0iq"
}
],
"word": "恐懼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐懼する",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼し",
"roman": "kyōku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼した",
"roman": "kyōku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 14 6 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be struck with awe"
],
"id": "en-恐懼-ja-verb-YmvnqfZ9"
}
],
"word": "恐懼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐懼",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうく"
},
"expansion": "恐(きょう)懼(く) • (kyōku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being struck with awe"
]
}
],
"word": "恐懼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐懼する",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼し",
"roman": "kyōku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼した",
"roman": "kyōku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"懼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐懼すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be struck with awe"
]
}
],
"word": "恐懼"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 恐懼 meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"恐懼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "恐懼",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.