See 怨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 怨 meaning in Japanese (9.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 25 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 28",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 49",
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"id": "en-怨-ja-character-VvjrHepx",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resentment"
],
"id": "en-怨-ja-character-boRxlkex",
"links": [
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 6 22",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 25 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jealous"
],
"id": "en-怨-ja-character-svXi4hdY",
"links": [
[
"jealous",
"jealous"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "恨"
}
],
"word": "怨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "怨"
},
"expansion": "怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "怨",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "怨(えん) • (en) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 25 6 25",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "engen",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "怨言"
},
{
"roman": "enkon",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"恨",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "怨恨"
},
{
"english": "grudging look",
"roman": "enshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "怨色"
},
{
"roman": "enbō",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "怨望"
},
{
"roman": "shien",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"怨",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "私怨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hate; resent"
],
"id": "en-怨-ja-affix-Vq26Eblr",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"resent",
"resent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "怨"
}
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "怨"
},
"expansion": "怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH).\nThe goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "怨",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "on",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "をん",
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"historical"
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],
"head_templates": [
{
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"hhira": "をん"
},
"expansion": "怨(おん) • (on) ^(←をん (won)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 28 6 22",
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{
"_dis": "22 22 25 6 25",
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{
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{
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"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 26 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 27",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 27 1 28",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "onteki",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"敵",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "怨敵"
},
{
"roman": "onnen",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"word": "怨念"
},
{
"roman": "onryō",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"霊",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "怨霊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hate; resent"
],
"id": "en-怨-ja-affix-Vq26Eblr1",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"resent",
"resent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[õ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "怨"
}
{
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"Japanese kanji with goon reading おん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading をん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゑん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うら-み",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うら-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うら-めしい",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 怨",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"resentment"
],
"links": [
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jealous"
],
"links": [
[
"jealous",
"jealous"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "恨"
}
],
"word": "怨"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 怨",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "engen",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "怨言"
},
{
"roman": "enkon",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"恨",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "怨恨"
},
{
"english": "grudging look",
"roman": "enshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "怨色"
},
{
"roman": "enbō",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "怨望"
},
{
"roman": "shien",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"怨",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "私怨"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
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"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "怨"
},
"expansion": "怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "怨",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "怨(えん) • (en) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hate; resent"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"resent",
"resent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "怨"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 怨",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "onteki",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"敵",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "怨敵"
},
{
"roman": "onnen",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"word": "怨念"
},
{
"roman": "onryō",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"霊",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "怨霊"
}
],
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"3": "-",
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"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "怨"
},
"expansion": "怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH).\nThe goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "怨",
"ruby": [
[
"怨",
"おん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をん",
"roman": "won",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "おん",
"hhira": "をん"
},
"expansion": "怨(おん) • (on) ^(←をん (won)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hate; resent"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"resent",
"resent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[õ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "怨"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"怨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "怨",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"怨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "怨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"怨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "怨",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"怨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "怨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: won",
"path": [
"怨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "怨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.